Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children
The pre-professional practices of Nutrition in Public Health constitute a meeting place between students, teachers, professionals and diverse social groups, inserted mostly in CAPS of Córdoba, in territories of urban and peri-urban communities in situations of biological, economic and social vulnera...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26148 |
| Aporte de: |
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I10-R327-article-26148 |
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ojs |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
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R-327 |
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Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
pre professional practices counseling breastfeeding prácticas preprofesionales consejería lactancia manterna |
| spellingShingle |
pre professional practices counseling breastfeeding prácticas preprofesionales consejería lactancia manterna Ulloque, MJ Scruzzi, G Eppens, E Martina, D Barbero, L Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| topic_facet |
pre professional practices counseling breastfeeding prácticas preprofesionales consejería lactancia manterna |
| author |
Ulloque, MJ Scruzzi, G Eppens, E Martina, D Barbero, L |
| author_facet |
Ulloque, MJ Scruzzi, G Eppens, E Martina, D Barbero, L |
| author_sort |
Ulloque, MJ |
| title |
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| title_short |
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| title_full |
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| title_fullStr |
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| title_sort |
knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children |
| description |
The pre-professional practices of Nutrition in Public Health constitute a meeting place between students, teachers, professionals and diverse social groups, inserted mostly in CAPS of Córdoba, in territories of urban and peri-urban communities in situations of biological, economic and social vulnerability. The interdisciplinary dialogue helps to strengthen more comprehensive approaches that contribute to the promotion of health, prevention and / or timely and early detection of pathologies. From this perspective, nutrition and dentistry find common diagnostic and intervention axes. The counseling spaces are approached from the research in order to support the extensionists and teaching actions. One of the focal points is breastfeeding. The purpose of the present work was to describe knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding of pregnant women and mothers.
A descriptive study was carried out. Semi-structured survey validated by FAO for pregnant women and mothers from 25 practice centers (CAPS), in 2017. Frequencies distribution and sample mean were performed.
The sample consisted of 190 women, middle age 26 +/- 6 years. The majority had 2 children, first pregnancy at 20 +/- 4 years; 95% were from the province of Córdoba; 51% with secondary finished. Average age of children was 14 +/- 6 months. Knowledge: 92% recognize the exclusive breastfeeding as the only food for the newborn, 54% know that it must be fed with exclusive breastfeeding until 6 months. Practices: 95% breastfed: 52% exclusively; 25% left breastfeeding before 6 months. Night feeding is a common practice, which represents high risk for oral health: 86% of the mean: 41% with breast milk, 36% with artificial milk, and 8% with another liquid. Attitudes: 59% of mothers said that it was not difficult for them to breastfeed, 86% felt safe breastfeeding.
Need to deepen the counseling on practices, particularly around night feeding and continuity beyond 6 months breastfeeding. The interdisciplinary work on these issues during the students practices should enrich the counseling spaces and approaches, applicable to the vulnerable contexts. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26148 |
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I10-R327-article-261482024-08-27T18:26:50Z Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding in pregnant women and mothers of small children Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas relativas a lactancia materna en mujeres embarazadas y madres de niños pequeños Ulloque, MJ Scruzzi, G Eppens, E Martina, D Barbero, L pre professional practices counseling breastfeeding prácticas preprofesionales consejería lactancia manterna The pre-professional practices of Nutrition in Public Health constitute a meeting place between students, teachers, professionals and diverse social groups, inserted mostly in CAPS of Córdoba, in territories of urban and peri-urban communities in situations of biological, economic and social vulnerability. The interdisciplinary dialogue helps to strengthen more comprehensive approaches that contribute to the promotion of health, prevention and / or timely and early detection of pathologies. From this perspective, nutrition and dentistry find common diagnostic and intervention axes. The counseling spaces are approached from the research in order to support the extensionists and teaching actions. One of the focal points is breastfeeding. The purpose of the present work was to describe knowledge, attitudes and practices related to breastfeeding of pregnant women and mothers. A descriptive study was carried out. Semi-structured survey validated by FAO for pregnant women and mothers from 25 practice centers (CAPS), in 2017. Frequencies distribution and sample mean were performed. The sample consisted of 190 women, middle age 26 +/- 6 years. The majority had 2 children, first pregnancy at 20 +/- 4 years; 95% were from the province of Córdoba; 51% with secondary finished. Average age of children was 14 +/- 6 months. Knowledge: 92% recognize the exclusive breastfeeding as the only food for the newborn, 54% know that it must be fed with exclusive breastfeeding until 6 months. Practices: 95% breastfed: 52% exclusively; 25% left breastfeeding before 6 months. Night feeding is a common practice, which represents high risk for oral health: 86% of the mean: 41% with breast milk, 36% with artificial milk, and 8% with another liquid. Attitudes: 59% of mothers said that it was not difficult for them to breastfeed, 86% felt safe breastfeeding. Need to deepen the counseling on practices, particularly around night feeding and continuity beyond 6 months breastfeeding. The interdisciplinary work on these issues during the students practices should enrich the counseling spaces and approaches, applicable to the vulnerable contexts. Las prácticas pre profesionales de Nutrición en Salud Pública constituyen un espacio de encuentro entre estudiantes, docentes, profesionales y grupos sociales diversos, insertos en su mayor parte en CAPS de Córdoba, en territorios de comunidades urbanas y periurbanas en situación de vulnerabilidad biológica, social y económica. El diálogo interdisciplinario contribuye a fortalecer abordajes más integrales que aporten a la promoción de la salud, prevención y/o detección oportuna y precoz de patologías. Desde esta perspectiva nutrición y odontología encuentran ejes de diagnóstico e intervención comunes. Se abordan los espacios de consejería desde la investigación a los fines de fundamentar las acciones extensionistas y docentes. Uno de los puntos de foco es la lactancia materna (LM). El objetivo del presente trabajo fue describir conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas relativas a LM de mujeres embarazadas y madres. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo. Encuesta semiestructurada validada por FAO a mujeres embarazadas y madres de 25 centros de prácticas (CAPS), año 2017. Se realizó cálculo de frecuencias y media muestral. La muestra estuvo constituida por 190 mujeres, media edad 26 +/- 6 años. La mayoría tuvo 2 hijos, primer embarazo a los 20 +/- 4 años; 95% de la provincia de Córdoba; 51% con secundario completo. Edad media de los niños 14 +/-6 meses. Conocimientos: 92% reconoce la LM exclusiva como único alimento para el recién nacido, 54% sabe que debe alimentarse con LM exclusiva hasta los 6 meses. Prácticas: el 95% amamantó: el 52% de manera exclusiva; 25% abandonó LM antes de 6 meses. Una práctica habitual, de alto riesgo para la salud bucal, es la alimentación nocturna: 86% la practicó: 41% con leche materna, 36% con leche artificial, 8% con otro líquido. Actitudes: 59% de las madres refirió que no les fue difícil dar el pecho, 86% se sintió segura amamantando. Necesidad de profundizar la consejería sobre las prácticas, particularmente en torno de la alimentación nocturna y la continuidad más allá de los 6 meses. El trabajo interdisciplinario en estos temas durante las prácticas ha de enriquecer los espacios de consejería y los abordajes, aplicables a los contextos de trabajo en terreno. Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26148 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v76.nSuplemento spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26148/27972 Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |