Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba
Periodontal Disease (PD) is a prevalent and chronic microbial/inflammatory disease and its leads to the loss of supportive tissue of the tooth. PD can be exacerbated by vascular and hormonal changes due to pregnant and the tissue response to be more reactive for the presence of bacterial plaque. The...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
2019
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/25832 |
| Aporte de: |
| id |
I10-R327-article-25832 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-327 |
| container_title_str |
Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
periodontitis pregnant women IgA periodontitis embarazadas IgA |
| spellingShingle |
periodontitis pregnant women IgA periodontitis embarazadas IgA Tabares, S Cerminatto, S Solari, N Rosella, C Alloati, B Usin, MM Sembaj, A Schwerter, M Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| topic_facet |
periodontitis pregnant women IgA periodontitis embarazadas IgA |
| author |
Tabares, S Cerminatto, S Solari, N Rosella, C Alloati, B Usin, MM Sembaj, A Schwerter, M |
| author_facet |
Tabares, S Cerminatto, S Solari, N Rosella, C Alloati, B Usin, MM Sembaj, A Schwerter, M |
| author_sort |
Tabares, S |
| title |
Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| title_short |
Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| title_full |
Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| title_fullStr |
Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba |
| title_sort |
periodontal-gingival health status in the dentistry service of maternity provincial of córdoba |
| description |
Periodontal Disease (PD) is a prevalent and chronic microbial/inflammatory disease and its leads to the loss of supportive tissue of the tooth. PD can be exacerbated by vascular and hormonal changes due to pregnant and the tissue response to be more reactive for the presence of bacterial plaque. The literature describes an association between PD and premature births.
The propose of the study was to know the periodonto health status by applying the Community Periodontal Index (IPNTC) associated with socioeconomic variables, levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), concentration of Ig A and Ig G in saliva of women attending the Dentistry Service in the Maternity Provincial of Córdoba.
In a cross-sectional descriptive study from March to November 2017, 100 pregnant women and 50 non-pregnant women were recruited by multistage sampling (assistants to gynecology and dental services), who signed a consent to participate in the project (Registration RePIS 3065/16). Periodontal parameters were evaluated. The IPNTC was determined as indicated by WHO. The concentration of PCR, IG A and Ig G in total saliva without stimulation was quantified. Data were analyzed with tests χ2, Kruskas Wallis or T test as be appropriate. A p <0.05 was considered significant. Infostat 2018/P software was used.
Seventy-one percent of pregnant women were between 18 and 25 years old, 38% before pregnancy had normal weight and 25.5% were overweight. The frequency of premature births was 18.2% and of low birth weight of 15.6%. According to the IPNTC to the 40% were recommended: Oral hygiene instruction and Scraping and Root smoothing as a treatment (IPNTC grade 3). The frequency of brushing hemorrhage in pregnant and non-pregnant women showed a difference (p=0.0001). 46% of patients with IPNTC 3 were associated with CRP concentrations greater than 3 ng/µl with a p=0.0452 (95% CI). The concentration of Ig A is higher in pregnant women (p = 0.0204).
Most of the patients presented good periodontal health and could be treated with Basic Therapy by non-specialist dentists. Only the 6.1% of patients should be referred to the periodontist |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/25832 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT tabaress periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT cerminattos periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT solarin periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT rosellac periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT alloatib periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT usinmm periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT sembaja periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT schwerterm periodontalgingivalhealthstatusinthedentistryserviceofmaternityprovincialofcordoba AT tabaress estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT cerminattos estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT solarin estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT rosellac estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT alloatib estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT usinmm estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT sembaja estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba AT schwerterm estadodesaludgingivoperiodontalenelserviciodeodontologiadelamaternidadprovincialdecordoba |
| first_indexed |
2024-09-03T21:01:10Z |
| last_indexed |
2024-09-03T21:01:10Z |
| _version_ |
1809210167909154816 |
| spelling |
I10-R327-article-258322024-08-27T18:26:27Z Periodontal-gingival health status in the Dentistry Service of Maternity Provincial of Córdoba Estado de salud gingivo periodontal en el Servicio de Odontología de la Maternidad Provincial de Córdoba Tabares, S Cerminatto, S Solari, N Rosella, C Alloati, B Usin, MM Sembaj, A Schwerter, M periodontitis pregnant women IgA periodontitis embarazadas IgA Periodontal Disease (PD) is a prevalent and chronic microbial/inflammatory disease and its leads to the loss of supportive tissue of the tooth. PD can be exacerbated by vascular and hormonal changes due to pregnant and the tissue response to be more reactive for the presence of bacterial plaque. The literature describes an association between PD and premature births. The propose of the study was to know the periodonto health status by applying the Community Periodontal Index (IPNTC) associated with socioeconomic variables, levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), concentration of Ig A and Ig G in saliva of women attending the Dentistry Service in the Maternity Provincial of Córdoba. In a cross-sectional descriptive study from March to November 2017, 100 pregnant women and 50 non-pregnant women were recruited by multistage sampling (assistants to gynecology and dental services), who signed a consent to participate in the project (Registration RePIS 3065/16). Periodontal parameters were evaluated. The IPNTC was determined as indicated by WHO. The concentration of PCR, IG A and Ig G in total saliva without stimulation was quantified. Data were analyzed with tests χ2, Kruskas Wallis or T test as be appropriate. A p <0.05 was considered significant. Infostat 2018/P software was used. Seventy-one percent of pregnant women were between 18 and 25 years old, 38% before pregnancy had normal weight and 25.5% were overweight. The frequency of premature births was 18.2% and of low birth weight of 15.6%. According to the IPNTC to the 40% were recommended: Oral hygiene instruction and Scraping and Root smoothing as a treatment (IPNTC grade 3). The frequency of brushing hemorrhage in pregnant and non-pregnant women showed a difference (p=0.0001). 46% of patients with IPNTC 3 were associated with CRP concentrations greater than 3 ng/µl with a p=0.0452 (95% CI). The concentration of Ig A is higher in pregnant women (p = 0.0204). Most of the patients presented good periodontal health and could be treated with Basic Therapy by non-specialist dentists. Only the 6.1% of patients should be referred to the periodontist La periodontitis (EP) es una enfermedad microbiana/inflamatoria prevalente y crónica que lleva a la pérdida del tejido de soporte del diente. La EP puede exacerbarse por cambios vasculares y hormonales agravando la respuesta de los tejidos a la presencia de placa bacteriana. La literatura describe una asociación entre la EP y nacimientos prematuros. El propósito de este estudio fue conocer el estado de salud periodontal aplicando el Índice Periodontal Comunitario (IPNTC) asociado a variables socioeconómicas, niveles de proteína C reactiva (PCR), concentración de Ig A y Ig G en saliva de mujeres que asisten al Servicio de Odontología de la Maternidad Provincial de Córdoba. En un estudio descriptivo transversal de marzo a noviembre del 2017, se reclutaron, mediante un muestreo en etapas múltiples (asistentes al servicio de ginecología y al de odontología), 100 mujeres embarazadas y 50 no embarazadas,-que firmaron un consentimiento de participar en el proyecto (Registro RePIS 3065/16). Se evaluaron los parámetros periodontales. Se determinó el IPNTC según lo indicado por la OMS. Se cuantificó la concentración de PCR, IG A e Ig G en saliva total sin estimular. Los datos se analizaron con tests χ2, Kruskas Wallis o T según corresponda, un p< 0,05 se consideró significativo. Se utilizó el software Infostat 2018/P El 71% de las embarazadas tenían edades entre 18 a 25 años, el 38% previo al embarazo, presentaron peso normal y 25,5% sobrepeso. La frecuencia de nacimientos prematuros fue 18,2% y de nacimientos de bajo peso del 15,6%. Según el IPNTC, al 40% se le recomendó: Instrucción de higiene bucal y Raspaje y Alisado radicular como tratamiento (IPNTC grado 3). La frecuencia de Hemorragia al cepillado en embarazadas y no embarazadas mostró una diferencia (p=0.0001). El 46% de pacientes con IPNTC 3 se asoció con concentraciones de PCR mayores a 3 ng/µl con un p=0.0452 (IC 95%). La concentración de Ig A es mayor en mujeres embarazadas (p=0,0204). La mayoría de las pacientes presentaron buen estado de salud periodontal y podrían ser tratadas solo con Terapia Básica por odontólogos no especialistas. El 6,1% de las pacientes deberían ser derivadas al especialista en periodoncia Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019-10-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/25832 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX 1853-0605 0014-6722 10.31053/1853.0605.v76.nSuplemento spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/25832/27667 Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |