Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).

Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).The genus Celtis (Celtidaceae) comprises around 70 temperate to tropical woody taxa . In Argentina there appear four species, all of them belonging in the subgenus Mertensia Planch., whose inter...

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Autores principales: Asmus, Orgelina, Chamorro, Débora, Mogni, Virginia Y., Oakley, Luis J., Prado, Darién E.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/22117
Aporte de:
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-325
container_title_str Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Celtis
revisión taxonómica
estudio morfológico
Chaco
Espinal.
Celtis
taxonomic revision
morphological study
Chaco
Espinal.
spellingShingle Celtis
revisión taxonómica
estudio morfológico
Chaco
Espinal.
Celtis
taxonomic revision
morphological study
Chaco
Espinal.
Asmus, Orgelina
Chamorro, Débora
Mogni, Virginia Y.
Oakley, Luis J.
Prado, Darién E.
Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
topic_facet Celtis
revisión taxonómica
estudio morfológico
Chaco
Espinal.
Celtis
taxonomic revision
morphological study
Chaco
Espinal.
author Asmus, Orgelina
Chamorro, Débora
Mogni, Virginia Y.
Oakley, Luis J.
Prado, Darién E.
author_facet Asmus, Orgelina
Chamorro, Débora
Mogni, Virginia Y.
Oakley, Luis J.
Prado, Darién E.
author_sort Asmus, Orgelina
title Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
title_short Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
title_full Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
title_fullStr Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).
title_sort taxonomic identity of the ‘talas’: morphological analysis of celtis tala and celtis pallida (celtidaceae).
description Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).The genus Celtis (Celtidaceae) comprises around 70 temperate to tropical woody taxa . In Argentina there appear four species, all of them belonging in the subgenus Mertensia Planch., whose inter and intraspecific morphological variability and similarity has generated widespread taxonomic confusions. One of the most emblematic cases is that of C. ehrenbergiana (Klotzsch) Liebm., considered a very ample taxon encompassing both C. pallida Torr. and C. tala Gillies ex Planch. Given that both latter entities are clearly distinguishable in the field, a morphological and taxonomic revision was performed. After extensive sampling, a detailed morphological study and through a Principal Components and Conglomerates Analysis, it was concluded that what is considered as C. ehrenbergiana in Argentina, actually involves three entities: C. tala, C. pallida var. pallida and C. pallida var. discolor Hunz. & Dottori, and the rehabilitation of those taxa is proposed. The Variance and Similarity Analysis results support significant differences (p-value <0.05) between groups. The following relevant taxonomical characters were established: habit of the individual, bark pattern, pubescence of leaf blades, nerves and petioles, stipular spines/spiny branches, domacia aspect and abundance. Besides, some C. pallida specimens are morphologically intermediate between both varieties, and therefore their proper identity will be clarified through the use of molecular tools.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/22117
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AT chamorrodebora identidadtaxonomicadelostalasanalisismorfologicodeceltistalayceltispallidaceltidaceae
AT mognivirginiay identidadtaxonomicadelostalasanalisismorfologicodeceltistalayceltispallidaceltidaceae
AT oakleyluisj identidadtaxonomicadelostalasanalisismorfologicodeceltistalayceltispallidaceltidaceae
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first_indexed 2024-09-03T22:49:14Z
last_indexed 2024-09-03T22:49:14Z
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spelling I10-R325-article-221172019-12-14T13:45:52Z Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae). Identidad Taxonómica de los ‘Talas’: Análisis morfológico de Celtis tala y Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae) Asmus, Orgelina Chamorro, Débora Mogni, Virginia Y. Oakley, Luis J. Prado, Darién E. Celtis revisión taxonómica estudio morfológico Chaco Espinal. Celtis taxonomic revision morphological study Chaco Espinal. Taxonomic Identity of the ‘talas’: Morphological analysis of Celtis tala and Celtis pallida (Celtidaceae).The genus Celtis (Celtidaceae) comprises around 70 temperate to tropical woody taxa . In Argentina there appear four species, all of them belonging in the subgenus Mertensia Planch., whose inter and intraspecific morphological variability and similarity has generated widespread taxonomic confusions. One of the most emblematic cases is that of C. ehrenbergiana (Klotzsch) Liebm., considered a very ample taxon encompassing both C. pallida Torr. and C. tala Gillies ex Planch. Given that both latter entities are clearly distinguishable in the field, a morphological and taxonomic revision was performed. After extensive sampling, a detailed morphological study and through a Principal Components and Conglomerates Analysis, it was concluded that what is considered as C. ehrenbergiana in Argentina, actually involves three entities: C. tala, C. pallida var. pallida and C. pallida var. discolor Hunz. & Dottori, and the rehabilitation of those taxa is proposed. The Variance and Similarity Analysis results support significant differences (p-value <0.05) between groups. The following relevant taxonomical characters were established: habit of the individual, bark pattern, pubescence of leaf blades, nerves and petioles, stipular spines/spiny branches, domacia aspect and abundance. Besides, some C. pallida specimens are morphologically intermediate between both varieties, and therefore their proper identity will be clarified through the use of molecular tools. El género Celtis L. (Celtidaceae) comprende unos 70 taxones de árboles o arbustos de regiones templadas y tropicales. En la Argentina habitan cuatro especies, todas pertenecientes al subgénero Mertensia Planch., cuya similitud y variabilidad inter e intraespecíficas han generado confusiones taxonómicas dentro del grupo. Un caso emblemático es el de C. pallida Torr. y C. tala Gillies ex Planch., considerados sinónimos de C. ehrenbergiana (Klotzsch) Liebm. Como estas entidades son claramente diferenciables a campo, se realizó la revisión taxonómica de dichos taxones. Tras un extenso muestreo, un estudio morfológico detallado y a través de un Análisis de Componentes Principales y de Conglomerados, se concluyó que lo considerado en Argentina como C. ehrenbergiana, abarca tres entidades: C. tala, C. pallida var. pallida y C. pallida var. discolor Hunz. & Dottori, y se propone la rehabilitación de dichos taxones. Asimismo, los resultados de los Análisis de la Varianza y de Similitud corroboran diferencias significativas (p-valor < 0.05) entre grupos. Se establecieron como caracteres de mayor importancia taxonómica: porte de los individuos, textura de corteza, pilosidad de láminas, nervaduras y pecíolos, espinas estipulares/ramas espinosas, abundancia y aspecto de domacios. Además, algunos especímenes de C. pallida son morfológicamente intermedios entre ambas variedades, por lo cual su identidad será esclarecida por medio del uso de herramientas moleculares. Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2018-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo original application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/22117 10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n4.22117 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 53 No. 4 (2018): December; 665-671 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 53 Núm. 4 (2018): Diciembre; 665-671 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 53 n. 4 (2018): Diciembre; 665-671 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v53.n4 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/22117/21722 Derechos de autor 2018 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica