The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)

This paper investigates the degree of impact of the untimely advancing agriculture frontier has had on the archaeological heritage in lowlands of the province of Tucuman, with the emphasis on the southern portion of the piedmont area. It aproach the issue by integrating data from recent surveys the...

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Autor principal: Miguez, Gabriel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/17987
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spelling I10-R319-article-179872020-02-18T14:01:24Z The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina) Lo pasado…arado: impacto del desarrollo agrícola moderno sobre el patrimonio arqueológico prehispánico del área pedemontana meridional de la provincia de Tucumán (Argentina) Miguez, Gabriel archaeological heritage human impact agricultural development Tucuman piedmont patrimonio arqueológico impacto antrópico desarrollo agrícola piedemonte de Tucumán This paper investigates the degree of impact of the untimely advancing agriculture frontier has had on the archaeological heritage in lowlands of the province of Tucuman, with the emphasis on the southern portion of the piedmont area. It aproach the issue by integrating data from recent surveys the literature review of topics related to the development of modern agriculture. Starting from this it describes the main mechanisms of alteration produced by agricultural activities on the archaeological remains and the impact of environmental factors in this destructive process. It also analyzes the magnitude of this impact in historical perspective and refl ect on the diffi cult situation between agricultural progress and the preservation of archaeological sites today. We conclude that agricultural activities are the main cause of disturbance of archaeological heritage in the lowlands Tucumán, affecting it in multiple ways. The magnitude of this impact has been increasing for over a century, a fact that raises the implementation of urgent measures to mitigate this situation, some of which are proposed here. esumen En este trabajo se indaga acerca del grado de impacto que el intempestivo avance de la frontera agrícola ha tenido sobre el patrimonio arqueológico de las tierras bajas de la provincia de Tucumán, con el énfasis puesto en la porción meridional del área pedemontana. Se aborda el tema integrando los datos obtenidos en recientes prospecciones arqueológicas con el análisis bibliográfi co de tópicos vinculados con el desarrollo de la agricultura moderna. A partir de ello se describen los principales mecanismos de alteración producidos por las actividades agrícolas sobre los restos arqueológicos y la incidencia de ciertos factores ambientales en dicho proceso destructivo. Se analiza también la magnitud de este impacto en perspectiva histórica y se refl exiona acerca de la difícil situación existente entre el progreso agrícola y la preservación de los sitios arqueológicos en la actualidad. Se concluye que las actividades agrícolas son la principal causa de alteración del patrimonio arqueológico en las tierras bajas tucumanas, afectándolo de múltiples maneras. La magnitud de este impacto ha ido en aumento desde hace más de un siglo, hecho que plantea la implementación de medidas urgentes para mitigar esta situación, algunas de las cuales se proponen aquí. Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2012-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/17987 10.37603/2250.7728.v16.n2.17987 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2012): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 31-54 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2012): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 31-54 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; v. 16 n. 2 (2012): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 31-54 2250-7728 0326-7911 10.37603/2250.7728.v16.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/17987/17881 Derechos de autor 2017 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-319
container_title_str Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic archaeological heritage
human impact
agricultural development
Tucuman piedmont
patrimonio arqueológico
impacto antrópico
desarrollo agrícola
piedemonte de Tucumán
spellingShingle archaeological heritage
human impact
agricultural development
Tucuman piedmont
patrimonio arqueológico
impacto antrópico
desarrollo agrícola
piedemonte de Tucumán
Miguez, Gabriel
The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
topic_facet archaeological heritage
human impact
agricultural development
Tucuman piedmont
patrimonio arqueológico
impacto antrópico
desarrollo agrícola
piedemonte de Tucumán
author Miguez, Gabriel
author_facet Miguez, Gabriel
author_sort Miguez, Gabriel
title The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
title_short The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
title_full The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
title_fullStr The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed The past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of Tucumán province (Argentina)
title_sort past...plowed: impact of agriculture over the archaeological heritage in the southern piedmont area of tucumán province (argentina)
description This paper investigates the degree of impact of the untimely advancing agriculture frontier has had on the archaeological heritage in lowlands of the province of Tucuman, with the emphasis on the southern portion of the piedmont area. It aproach the issue by integrating data from recent surveys the literature review of topics related to the development of modern agriculture. Starting from this it describes the main mechanisms of alteration produced by agricultural activities on the archaeological remains and the impact of environmental factors in this destructive process. It also analyzes the magnitude of this impact in historical perspective and refl ect on the diffi cult situation between agricultural progress and the preservation of archaeological sites today. We conclude that agricultural activities are the main cause of disturbance of archaeological heritage in the lowlands Tucumán, affecting it in multiple ways. The magnitude of this impact has been increasing for over a century, a fact that raises the implementation of urgent measures to mitigate this situation, some of which are proposed here.
publisher Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET
publishDate 2012
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/17987
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