Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)

The possible association between finger dermatoglyphic patterns and altitude and surname distribution was analyzed in a sample of adult males from the province of Jujuy, Argentina. We also investigated the biological affinity of this population with other South American natives and admixed populatio...

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Autores principales: Dipierri, José Edgardo, Gutiérrez Redomero, Esperanza, Alonso Rodríguez, Concepción, Alfaro, Emma, Demarchi, Dario, Rivaldería, Noemí
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/10999
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/10999
Aporte de:
id I10-R181-11336-10999
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-181
collection Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC)
language Inglés
topic DERMATOGLIFOS
APELLIDOS
ALTITUD
MESTIZAJE
Otras Ciencias Biológicas
Ciencias Biológicas
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
spellingShingle DERMATOGLIFOS
APELLIDOS
ALTITUD
MESTIZAJE
Otras Ciencias Biológicas
Ciencias Biológicas
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
Dipierri, José Edgardo
Gutiérrez Redomero, Esperanza
Alonso Rodríguez, Concepción
Alfaro, Emma
Demarchi, Dario
Rivaldería, Noemí
Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
topic_facet DERMATOGLIFOS
APELLIDOS
ALTITUD
MESTIZAJE
Otras Ciencias Biológicas
Ciencias Biológicas
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
description The possible association between finger dermatoglyphic patterns and altitude and surname distribution was analyzed in a sample of adult males from the province of Jujuy, Argentina. We also investigated the biological affinity of this population with other South American natives and admixed populations. Fingerprints were obtained from 996 healthy men, aged 18–20 years, from the highlands (HL: 2500 m, Puna and Quebrada) and lowlands (LL: Valle and Selvas). Surnames were classified into native/autochthonous (A) or foreign (F), resulting in three surname classes: FF, when both paternal and maternal surnames were of foreign origin; FA, when one surname was foreign and the other was native; and AA, when both surnames were native. Frequencies of finger dermatoglyphic patterns – arches (A), radial loops (RL), ulnar loops (UL), and whorls (W) – were determined for each digit in relation to geographic location, altitude, and surname origin, resulting in the following categories: HL-FF, HL-FA, HL-AA, LL-FF, LL-FA, and LL-AA. The statistical analyses showed that UL and RL were more common in individuals of HL origin, whereas W and A were more frequent in the LL males (p < 0.05). Significant associations were observed between finger dermatoglyphic patterns and surname origin when geographic altitude was considered. In the HL group, UL was associated with AA and FA; in the LL group, the presence of A was associated with FF and FA. The distribution of dermatoglyphic patterns shows that the population of Jujuy belongs to the Andean gene pool and that it has undergone differential levels of admixture related to altitude.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Dipierri, José Edgardo
Gutiérrez Redomero, Esperanza
Alonso Rodríguez, Concepción
Alfaro, Emma
Demarchi, Dario
Rivaldería, Noemí
author_facet Dipierri, José Edgardo
Gutiérrez Redomero, Esperanza
Alonso Rodríguez, Concepción
Alfaro, Emma
Demarchi, Dario
Rivaldería, Noemí
author_sort Dipierri, José Edgardo
title Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
title_short Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
title_full Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
title_fullStr Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
title_sort surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of jujuy (argentina)
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/10999
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/11336/10999
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