Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation

Fil: Migueles Goitea, María Elena. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina.

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Autores principales: Bachmeier, Evelin, Migueles Goitea, María Elena, Weitz, Fernando Martín, Jarchum, Sol, Jarchum, Gustavo, Brunotto, Mabel Noemí, Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián
Otros Autores: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-8603
Formato: publishedVersion article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11086/548513
https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2021.079
Aporte de:
id I10-R141-11086-548513
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-141
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
language Inglés
topic Streptococcus
Candida albicans
Mouth
Bone marrow transplantation
Microbial sensitivity tests
Drug resistance
Microbial
spellingShingle Streptococcus
Candida albicans
Mouth
Bone marrow transplantation
Microbial sensitivity tests
Drug resistance
Microbial
Bachmeier, Evelin
Migueles Goitea, María Elena
Weitz, Fernando Martín
Jarchum, Sol
Jarchum, Gustavo
Brunotto, Mabel Noemí
Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián
Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
topic_facet Streptococcus
Candida albicans
Mouth
Bone marrow transplantation
Microbial sensitivity tests
Drug resistance
Microbial
description Fil: Migueles Goitea, María Elena. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina.
author2 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-8603
author_facet http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-8603
Bachmeier, Evelin
Migueles Goitea, María Elena
Weitz, Fernando Martín
Jarchum, Sol
Jarchum, Gustavo
Brunotto, Mabel Noemí
Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián
format publishedVersion
article
author Bachmeier, Evelin
Migueles Goitea, María Elena
Weitz, Fernando Martín
Jarchum, Sol
Jarchum, Gustavo
Brunotto, Mabel Noemí
Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián
author_sort Bachmeier, Evelin
title Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
title_short Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
title_full Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
title_fullStr Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
title_sort determination of streptococcus sp. and candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
publishDate 2023
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/548513
https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2021.079
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spelling I10-R141-11086-5485132023-08-31T18:05:28Z Determination of Streptococcus sp. and Candida albicans in the oral cavity of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation Bachmeier, Evelin Migueles Goitea, María Elena Weitz, Fernando Martín Jarchum, Sol Jarchum, Gustavo Brunotto, Mabel Noemí Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5900-8603 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5377-3811 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2709-5436 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8895-9424 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-7941 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6253-9317 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8010-1079 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7950-613X Streptococcus Candida albicans Mouth Bone marrow transplantation Microbial sensitivity tests Drug resistance Microbial info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Fil: Migueles Goitea, María Elena. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Bachmeier, Evelin. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Weitz, Fernando Martín. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Jarchum, Sol. Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de Oncohematologia; Argentina. Fil: Jarchum, Gustavo. Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de Oncohematologia; Argentina. Fil: Brunotto, Mabel Noemí. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Chemotherapy can lead to an imbalance in theecosystem of the oral cavity, allowing the development of mucositis in theimmunosuppression phase due to interaction with microbial agents. Theobjective of this study was to identify bacterial and fungal species thatcontribute to oral complications in patients undergoing marrow translantationand compare their susceptibility to various antimicrobial agentsbefore and during the immunosuppression period. Material and Methods:This observational-longitudinal study was performed on 18 patientsundergoing bone marrow transplantation from the Oncohematology Serviceof Sanatorio Allende (2018/2019), with buccal mucosa swabs beforetreatment (I) and mid-stage (M), fourteen days after transplantation. Thesamples were cultured in selective media for Streptococcus and fungal speciesand a susceptibility study was performed on Müller Hinton agar. Results: At(I), 82.30% of patients were found to be positive for Streptococcus mutans,11.30% for Streptococcus salivarius, 5.50% for Streptococcus sobrinus and9.40% grew mixed commensal microorganisms. At (M), 96.60% were positivefor Streptococcus mutans and 23.10% for Streptococcus salivarius, without anygrowth of Streptococcus sobrinus or mixed microorganisms. In (I), a 27.00%incidence of Candida albicans was observed, while in (M) the incidence was73.00%. The antibiotics to which the microorganisms were most sensitivein (I) were vancomycin (88.80%), amikacin (83.30%), amoxicillin + clavulanicacid (78.00%), ciprofloxacin (77.75%) and azithromycin (66.60%). In (M)sensitivity to amikacin was 92.30%, vancomycin, 76.90%; amoxicillin +clavulanic acid, 38.50%; azithromycin, 23.10%; and ciprofloxacin, 15.40%.A statistically significant prevalence of Streptococcus mutans was observedin comparison to other species. Conclusion: During the immunosuppressionperiod, there was a significant increase in Candida albicans. The antibiotics towhich the bacteria were most sensitive were amikacin and, to a lesser extent,vancomycin, showing significant resistance to ciprofloxacin, azithromycinand amoxicillin + clavulanic acid. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Fil: Migueles Goitea, María Elena. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Bachmeier, Evelin. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Weitz, Fernando Martín. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Jarchum, Sol. Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de Oncohematologia; Argentina. Fil: Jarchum, Gustavo. Sanatorio Allende. Departamento de Oncohematologia; Argentina. Fil: Brunotto, Mabel Noemí. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Fil: Mazzeo, Marcelo Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Otras Ciencias de la Salud 2023-08-18T14:43:54Z 2023-08-18T14:43:54Z 2021-12-31 article http://hdl.handle.net/11086/548513 0719-2479 https://www.joralres.com/index.php/JOralRes/article/view/joralres.2021.079 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Electrónico y/o Digital