Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia

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A comparative analysis of the oral health of samples corresponding to hunter-gatherer populations from the north coast of Argentine Patagonia (N=38) and agropastoral populations of the Quebrada de Humahuaca, Jujuy province (N=40), is carried out. Variables such as caries, root remains, dental fractu...

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Autores principales: Dentoni, María Nélida, Seldes, Verónica, Aranda, Claudia, Luna, Leandro
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2022
Materias:
Dental anthropology
Feeding patterns
Hunter-gatherers
Agropastoral societies
Antropología dental
Patrones alimentarios
Cazadores-recolectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
Antropologia odontológica
Padrões alimentares
Caçadores-colectores
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33902
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10article-33902
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Dental anthropology
Feeding patterns
Hunter-gatherers
Agropastoral societies
Antropología dental
Patrones alimentarios
Cazadores-recolectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
Antropologia odontológica
Padrões alimentares
Caçadores-colectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
spellingShingle Dental anthropology
Feeding patterns
Hunter-gatherers
Agropastoral societies
Antropología dental
Patrones alimentarios
Cazadores-recolectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
Antropologia odontológica
Padrões alimentares
Caçadores-colectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
Dentoni, María Nélida
Seldes, Verónica
Aranda, Claudia
Luna, Leandro
Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
topic_facet Dental anthropology
Feeding patterns
Hunter-gatherers
Agropastoral societies
Antropología dental
Patrones alimentarios
Cazadores-recolectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
Antropologia odontológica
Padrões alimentares
Caçadores-colectores
Sociedades agropastoriles
author Dentoni, María Nélida
Seldes, Verónica
Aranda, Claudia
Luna, Leandro
author_facet Dentoni, María Nélida
Seldes, Verónica
Aranda, Claudia
Luna, Leandro
author_sort Dentoni, María Nélida
title Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
title_short Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
title_full Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
title_fullStr Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. Comparative study in samples from Quebrada de Humahuaca and northern coast of Patagonia
title_sort pre-hispanic feeding patterns and their consequences on the masticatory system. comparative study in samples from quebrada de humahuaca and northern coast of patagonia
description A comparative analysis of the oral health of samples corresponding to hunter-gatherer populations from the north coast of Argentine Patagonia (N=38) and agropastoral populations of the Quebrada de Humahuaca, Jujuy province (N=40), is carried out. Variables such as caries, root remains, dental fractures and sequelae of periapical processes, as well as the intensity of dental wear and the state of the anterior alveolar bone table, were macroscopically recorded to evaluate the incidence of different types of feeding on the masticatory system. The results indicate, in the agropastoral group, a higher percentage of teeth with caries (29.09%), of individuals with caries (48.80%) and of periapical processes (28.18%), probable consequence of a high consumption of carbohydrates in the diet, compared to the hunter-gatherer group, with values of 14.28%, 42.10% and 15.38%, respectively. The last group shows higher prevalences of individuals with dental fractures (31.81%), heavy dental wear (21.04%) and intense deterioration of the alveolar bone table (55.26%), attributable to the consumption of hard and fibrous food. The trends identified indicate clearly different processes of oral health deterioration, mainly associated with divergent feeding patterns.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/33902
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