Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior

Introduction: The availability of medicines represents a determining factor in household access to health. Objective: to identify barriers in access to medicines and the presence of out-of-pocket expenses in a city in the Argentine interior between March and October 2018. Method: cross-sectional, an...

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Autores principales: Nievas, Claudia Mariela, Gandini, Jose Bernardo, Tapia, Angelina Belen
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/30652
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id I10-R10article-30652
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
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container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic health services
access to essential medicines and health technologies
social inequity
servicios de salud
acceso a medicamentos esenciales y tecnologías sanitarias
inequidad social
serviços de saúde
acesso a medicamentos essenciais e tecnologias de saúde
desigualdade social
spellingShingle health services
access to essential medicines and health technologies
social inequity
servicios de salud
acceso a medicamentos esenciales y tecnologías sanitarias
inequidad social
serviços de saúde
acesso a medicamentos essenciais e tecnologias de saúde
desigualdade social
Nievas, Claudia Mariela
Gandini, Jose Bernardo
Tapia, Angelina Belen
Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
topic_facet health services
access to essential medicines and health technologies
social inequity
servicios de salud
acceso a medicamentos esenciales y tecnologías sanitarias
inequidad social
serviços de saúde
acesso a medicamentos essenciais e tecnologias de saúde
desigualdade social
author Nievas, Claudia Mariela
Gandini, Jose Bernardo
Tapia, Angelina Belen
author_facet Nievas, Claudia Mariela
Gandini, Jose Bernardo
Tapia, Angelina Belen
author_sort Nievas, Claudia Mariela
title Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
title_short Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
title_full Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
title_fullStr Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
title_full_unstemmed Inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
title_sort inequalities in access to medicines and out-of-pocket expenses, realities of the public health subsystem in the argentine interior
description Introduction: The availability of medicines represents a determining factor in household access to health. Objective: to identify barriers in access to medicines and the presence of out-of-pocket expenses in a city in the Argentine interior between March and October 2018. Method: cross-sectional, analytical study, in frequent users of public health services, through descriptive analysis, absolute frequencies , relative, prevalences, standard deviation, logistic regression with bivariate and multivariate analysis and Odds Ratio; with a 95% confidence interval and a statistical significance value p <0.05. SPSS statistical software was used in all analyzes. Results: The probability of not having access to medicines increased by 1.7 times more if you are a woman and by 2.8 times more if you need to spend out of pocket to have it. Out-of-pocket spending increased by 3.26 times the probability of doing it if you are older than 50 years and 3.59 times more if the medication is required for more than one year. The required out-of-pocket expenditure was between $ 1 and $ 34.72 for 80.51% of users. Conclusions: Low-income households are at greater risk of experiencing difficulties in accessing medications if they are older than 50 years and need medication for more than one year. The findings of this research suggest a review of strategies or public policies in the interior of Argentina aimed at reducing inequality gaps.
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/30652
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