Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment

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Introduction: continuous growth monitoring allows the identification of anthropometric and metabolic disorders as an integral part of HIV treatment. It was proposed to analyze the evolution of nutritional status, with the immunological and virological parameters in children infected with vertically...

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Autores principales: Oberto, María Georgina, Asis, Elizabeth Liliana, Defagó, María Daniela
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2021
Materias:
nutritional status
anthropometry
child
HIV
estado nutricional
antropometría
niño
VIH
antropometria
criança
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/28147
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic nutritional status
anthropometry
child
HIV
estado nutricional
antropometría
niño
VIH
estado nutricional
antropometria
criança
HIV
spellingShingle nutritional status
anthropometry
child
HIV
estado nutricional
antropometría
niño
VIH
estado nutricional
antropometria
criança
HIV
Oberto, María Georgina
Asis, Elizabeth Liliana
Defagó, María Daniela
Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
topic_facet nutritional status
anthropometry
child
HIV
estado nutricional
antropometría
niño
VIH
estado nutricional
antropometria
criança
HIV
author Oberto, María Georgina
Asis, Elizabeth Liliana
Defagó, María Daniela
author_facet Oberto, María Georgina
Asis, Elizabeth Liliana
Defagó, María Daniela
author_sort Oberto, María Georgina
title Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
title_short Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
title_full Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
title_fullStr Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted HIV under antiretroviral treatment
title_sort evolution of nutritional status, immunological and virological parameters in children with vertically transmitted hiv under antiretroviral treatment
description Introduction: continuous growth monitoring allows the identification of anthropometric and metabolic disorders as an integral part of HIV treatment. It was proposed to analyze the evolution of nutritional status, with the immunological and virological parameters in children infected with vertically transmitted HIV and its association with highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART). Material and Methods: were included 56 children aged 0 to 12 years, attending the Hospital Materno Neonatal of Córdoba, Argentina between 1998-2014. Anthropometric and biochemical, immunological, virological nutritional status and clinical manifestations were evaluated by age group (younger or older than 6 years) and HAART administered in three medical controls. Results: in the third control the analysis of the anthropometric nutritional status according to the body mass index (BMI) diagnosed 47 children (83.93%) with a normal BMI and 6 (10.71%) overweight/obesity, without statistically significant difference by age group (p=0.10). Thirty six children (64.29%) presented hypertriglyceridemia, with higher concentrations at the second (p=0.003) and third control (p=0.06) in those treated with scheme II and III with protease inhibitors (PI), unlike scheme I without IP. Normoglycemia prevailed in 54 children (96.43%) and anemia in 29 (51.79%). The clinical manifestations decreased in the successive controls and in the last one, 3 children (5.36%) older than 6 years, had pneumonia and one (1.79%) severe immunosuppression. Conclusions: hypertriglyceridemia was the main adverse effect of the medication, which, added to the high prevalence of anemia, constitute important parameters for interdisciplinary treatment.
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2021
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/28147
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