Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina

Background and Aims: The province of Mendoza is characterized by a growing development of the cultivation of the vine. Its expansion has led to the occupation of areas with the presence of a layer of calcium carbonate. Our objective was to determine the depth of the ""caliche"" t...

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Autores principales: Herrera Moratta, Mario Andrés, Navas Romero, Ana Laura, Dalmasso, Antonio Daniel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2019
Materias:
vid
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/24368
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id I10-R10article-24368
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic caliche
cultivation
semiarid zone
vine.
caliche
cultivo
vid
zona semiárida
spellingShingle caliche
cultivation
semiarid zone
vine.
caliche
cultivo
vid
zona semiárida
Herrera Moratta, Mario Andrés
Navas Romero, Ana Laura
Dalmasso, Antonio Daniel
Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
topic_facet caliche
cultivation
semiarid zone
vine.
caliche
cultivo
vid
zona semiárida
author Herrera Moratta, Mario Andrés
Navas Romero, Ana Laura
Dalmasso, Antonio Daniel
author_facet Herrera Moratta, Mario Andrés
Navas Romero, Ana Laura
Dalmasso, Antonio Daniel
author_sort Herrera Moratta, Mario Andrés
title Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
title_short Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
title_full Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
title_fullStr Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, Mendoza, Argentina
title_sort floristic and physonomic changes of vegetation and its relationship with the carbonate-calcium layer, in the vineyard area, mendoza, argentina
description Background and Aims: The province of Mendoza is characterized by a growing development of the cultivation of the vine. Its expansion has led to the occupation of areas with the presence of a layer of calcium carbonate. Our objective was to determine the depth of the ""caliche"" through the identification of plant communities and their zoning for use in the cultivation of the vine. M&M: The work was carried out in an area of 60 hectares. Twenty seven phytosociological surveys and 27 Point-quadrat transects were carried out in the field to determine the vegetation cover. In each the depth of the caliche was measured through the perforation technique and the hight of the dominant plant species were evaluatedResults: There were 68 plant species recorded. The dominant matrix was represented by Larrea divaricata. Five floristic UV and physiognomic 5 UV were identified, finding a positive relationship between them. Caliche depth varied between 0-150 cm. The floristic UV showed an overlap in the depth of the caliche, but not the physiognomic UV. Geoffroea decorticans and Sennaaphylla were indicators of the presence of caliche. Conclusions: The present work offers an alternative tool for the sampling of caliche depth, of low cost, high potential and effectiveness of use.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/24368
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