Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize

Early vigor is considered an essential component of crop plant development under limiting conditions. This term is used to define both a laboratory test and what is called field early vigor. Previous experiences have shown contradictory results and in the case of the reciprocal effects, sufficient i...

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Autores principales: de la Torre, M.V., Biasutti, C.A.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16555
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id I10-R10article-16555
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Early vigor
genetics effects
corn.
Vigor temprano
efectos génicos
maíz.
spellingShingle Early vigor
genetics effects
corn.
Vigor temprano
efectos génicos
maíz.
de la Torre, M.V.
Biasutti, C.A.
Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
topic_facet Early vigor
genetics effects
corn.
Vigor temprano
efectos génicos
maíz.
author de la Torre, M.V.
Biasutti, C.A.
author_facet de la Torre, M.V.
Biasutti, C.A.
author_sort de la Torre, M.V.
title Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
title_short Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
title_full Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
title_fullStr Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
title_full_unstemmed Reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
title_sort reciprocal effects and combining ability in characters related to early vigor and grain yield in maize
description Early vigor is considered an essential component of crop plant development under limiting conditions. This term is used to define both a laboratory test and what is called field early vigor. Previous experiences have shown contradictory results and in the case of the reciprocal effects, sufficient information is lacking on gene action and reciprocal effects that regulate early maize vigor. The objective of this work was to evaluate the combining ability and reciprocal effects for early vigor, including grain yield, under laboratory and field conditions. Twenty hybrids resulting from a diallel cross among five inbred lines including reciprocal crosses were used. In laboratory a test simulating drought stress was performed at -1,4 MPa. Characters related to early vigor were evaluated both under laboratory and field conditions. The results showed the importance of non additive effects in the variables evaluated in the field tests, while in the laboratory tests the expression was predominantly governed by additive effects. The reciprocal effects were important for all the variables, indicating the necessity to determine the maternal inbred lines with high expression that contribute to the improvement of early vigor.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica
publishDate 2015
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16555
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