Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil

Northeast Brazil (NEB) is a region often affected by strong droughts that cause severe impacts over agriculture, hydropower and water supply sectors. The most relevant features of severe droughts that occurred in the entire NEB during the 1901-2010 period (henceforth, dry spells) were evaluated. The...

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Autores principales: Paredes, F.J., Barbosa, H., Guevara, E.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16552
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id I10-R10article-16552
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic drought
Northeast Brazil
climate variability.
sequía
nordeste de Brasil
variabilidad climática.
spellingShingle drought
Northeast Brazil
climate variability.
sequía
nordeste de Brasil
variabilidad climática.
Paredes, F.J.
Barbosa, H.
Guevara, E.
Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
topic_facet drought
Northeast Brazil
climate variability.
sequía
nordeste de Brasil
variabilidad climática.
author Paredes, F.J.
Barbosa, H.
Guevara, E.
author_facet Paredes, F.J.
Barbosa, H.
Guevara, E.
author_sort Paredes, F.J.
title Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
title_short Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
title_full Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern Brazil
title_sort spatial and temporal analysis of droughts in northeastern brazil
description Northeast Brazil (NEB) is a region often affected by strong droughts that cause severe impacts over agriculture, hydropower and water supply sectors. The most relevant features of severe droughts that occurred in the entire NEB during the 1901-2010 period (henceforth, dry spells) were evaluated. The standardized precipitation index with a quarterly time scale was used as drought index (SPI3). The underlying patterns that configure the SPI-3 in the spatio-temporal domain were identified applying a principal component analysis followed by a cluster analysis. The dominant periodicities of the dry spells at monthly and annual scales were estimated applying a wavelet analysis. The most remarkable results were: i) the longest dry spells are linked to four dominant patterns which are alternated in time; ii) the monthly affected surface by dry spells has a periodicity of approximately 10 months, while the amount of annual dry spells show periods from 2 to 8, 10 and 30 yr respectively; iii) the dry spells do not show monotonous trends with relation to its duration, number of events per year and affected area; however, the longest episodes often occur during the main rainy season of the NEB.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Área de Difusión Científica
publishDate 2015
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/agris/article/view/16552
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AT barbosah analisisespacialytemporaldelassequiasenelnordestedebrasil
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