Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia

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As common sense in Anthropological historiography has maintained since the restoration of democracy in 1983, the evaluation of anthropological production in each anthropological discipline has subordinated intellectual efforts to Argentine periodic political shifts ever since the first military coup...

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Autor principal: Luco, Susana
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2010
Materias:
cambio teórico
universidad
Arqueología
Patagonia
Aschero
theoretical change
university
Archaeology
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5463
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10-article-5463
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R10-article-54632021-06-18T17:45:56Z Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia Tensión político-académica en la Universidad de Buenos Aires (1975-1983): el cambio de paradigma en la arqueología patagónica Luco, Susana cambio teórico universidad Arqueología Patagonia Aschero theoretical change university Archaeology Patagonia Aschero As common sense in Anthropological historiography has maintained since the restoration of democracy in 1983, the evaluation of anthropological production in each anthropological discipline has subordinated intellectual efforts to Argentine periodic political shifts ever since the first military coup took place in 1930. This paper questions such notions regarding the Archaeology of Patagonia as it was taught and practiced at the School of Philosophy and Letters in the University of Buenos Aires. Conversely, this paper assumes that it was precisely during the latest military dictatorship, the self-labeled Process of National Reorganization (1976-1983), that a paradigmatic change took place from the Diffusionist Culture-History School of Central Europe, to the Anglo-Saxon New Archaeology. The inception of this shift, which was a methodological break led by archaeologist and professor Carlos Aschero, paved the way for the subsequent theoretical change. His regular courses and seminars for the licenciatura of Anthropological Sciences (Ciencias Antropológicas) provided the main settings of this creative process. La noción de sentido común de la historiografía antropológica a partir de la reinstauración democrática en 1983, ha sostenido que la producción de sus subdisciplinas ha quedado subordinada a las periódicas oscilaciones políticas sufridas por la Argentina desde la primera ruptura democrática de 1930. El presente trabajo pone en cuestión tal aseveración, al menos en lo que concierne al segmento correspondiente a la arqueología patagónica practicada desde la Universidad de Buenos Aires, al postular que fue precisamente durante el gobierno militar autodenominado Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (PRN 1976-1983), en que se gestó el cambio de paradigma teórico desde la Escuela Difusionista Histórico-cultural centroeuropea a la Nueva Arqueología anglosajona (New Archaeology). Dicho cambio se originó en una primera instancia de quiebre metodológico que posibilitó una posterior ruptura teórica y que el mismo tuvo como artífice inicial al arqueólogo Carlos Aschero en tanto profesor regular de la licenciatura de Ciencias Antropológicas de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2010-12-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5463 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 3 (2010) NÚMERO 1; 211-224 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 3 (2010) NÚMERO 1; 211-224 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 3 (2010) NÚMERO 1; 211-224 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v3.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5463/5910 Derechos de autor 1969 Susana Luco
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic cambio teórico
universidad
Arqueología
Patagonia
Aschero
theoretical change
university
Archaeology
Patagonia
Aschero
spellingShingle cambio teórico
universidad
Arqueología
Patagonia
Aschero
theoretical change
university
Archaeology
Patagonia
Aschero
Luco, Susana
Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
topic_facet cambio teórico
universidad
Arqueología
Patagonia
Aschero
theoretical change
university
Archaeology
Patagonia
Aschero
author Luco, Susana
author_facet Luco, Susana
author_sort Luco, Susana
title Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
title_short Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
title_full Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
title_fullStr Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
title_full_unstemmed Political and Academic Strain in the University of Buenos Aires (1975-1983): Paradigmatic Change in the Argentine Archaeology of Patagonia
title_sort political and academic strain in the university of buenos aires (1975-1983): paradigmatic change in the argentine archaeology of patagonia
description As common sense in Anthropological historiography has maintained since the restoration of democracy in 1983, the evaluation of anthropological production in each anthropological discipline has subordinated intellectual efforts to Argentine periodic political shifts ever since the first military coup took place in 1930. This paper questions such notions regarding the Archaeology of Patagonia as it was taught and practiced at the School of Philosophy and Letters in the University of Buenos Aires. Conversely, this paper assumes that it was precisely during the latest military dictatorship, the self-labeled Process of National Reorganization (1976-1983), that a paradigmatic change took place from the Diffusionist Culture-History School of Central Europe, to the Anglo-Saxon New Archaeology. The inception of this shift, which was a methodological break led by archaeologist and professor Carlos Aschero, paved the way for the subsequent theoretical change. His regular courses and seminars for the licenciatura of Anthropological Sciences (Ciencias Antropológicas) provided the main settings of this creative process.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2010
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/5463
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first_indexed 2022-08-20T01:11:01Z
last_indexed 2022-08-20T01:11:01Z
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