Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks
Background and aims: Inventories in protected areas are essential for planning conservation actions. We aim to: provide a database of the vascular plant species of the National Parks of northwestern Patagonia, Argentina; highlight the singularity of these Parks; and analyze the incidence of exotic s...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38419 |
| Aporte de: |
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I10-R10-article-38419 |
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ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
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R-10 |
| container_title_str |
Revistas de la UNC |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
biodiversidad conservación especies exóticas especies nativas inventario de especies Parques Nacionales Argentina riqueza de especies biodiversity conservation exotic species native species National Parks of Argentina species inventory species richness |
| spellingShingle |
biodiversidad conservación especies exóticas especies nativas inventario de especies Parques Nacionales Argentina riqueza de especies biodiversity conservation exotic species native species National Parks of Argentina species inventory species richness Calviño, Carolina I Brion, Cecilia Damascos, María Grosfeld, Javier Puntieri, Javier Vidal Russell, Romina Ezcurra, Cecilia Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| topic_facet |
biodiversidad conservación especies exóticas especies nativas inventario de especies Parques Nacionales Argentina riqueza de especies biodiversity conservation exotic species native species National Parks of Argentina species inventory species richness |
| author |
Calviño, Carolina I Brion, Cecilia Damascos, María Grosfeld, Javier Puntieri, Javier Vidal Russell, Romina Ezcurra, Cecilia |
| author_facet |
Calviño, Carolina I Brion, Cecilia Damascos, María Grosfeld, Javier Puntieri, Javier Vidal Russell, Romina Ezcurra, Cecilia |
| author_sort |
Calviño, Carolina I |
| title |
Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| title_short |
Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| title_full |
Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| title_fullStr |
Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks |
| title_sort |
groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern patagonian national parks |
| description |
Background and aims: Inventories in protected areas are essential for planning conservation actions. We aim to: provide a database of the vascular plant species of the National Parks of northwestern Patagonia, Argentina; highlight the singularity of these Parks; and analyze the incidence of exotic species in the protected areas of this region.
M&M: We generated a database of the species of Lanín, Nahuel Huapi (including PN Los Arrayanes), Lago Puelo and Los Alerces National Parks. For each species, the following variables were recorded: botanical family, scientific name, common name, native or exotic character for Argentina, habit and environment. The presence of each species was supported by a reference herbarium specimen. The richness and taxonomic composition of native and exotic species, and of native species exclusive to each Park and of exotic species present in all of them were analyzed. Species richness by habit and environment was also determined.
Results: A total of 1304 species, subspecies and varieties were recorded, 975 are native to Argentina and 329 are exotics. The percentage of exotic species ranged from 17% (Lanín) to 31% (Lago Puelo).
Conclusions: The Parks analyzed have a diverse and unique native flora and their biodiversity can be strongly threatened by the high percentage of exotic plant species. The database generated is a fundamental tool for planning conservation and management policies in these Parks. |
| publisher |
Sociedad Argentina de Botánica |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38419 |
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2023-02-28T06:35:25Z |
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I10-R10-article-384192023-06-01T14:07:40Z Groundwork matters: inventory of native and exotic plants of the northwestern Patagonian National Parks Las bases importan: relevamiento de plantas nativas y exóticas de los Parques Nacionales del noroeste de la Patagonia Calviño, Carolina I Brion, Cecilia Damascos, María Grosfeld, Javier Puntieri, Javier Vidal Russell, Romina Ezcurra, Cecilia biodiversidad conservación especies exóticas especies nativas inventario de especies Parques Nacionales Argentina riqueza de especies biodiversity conservation exotic species native species National Parks of Argentina species inventory species richness Background and aims: Inventories in protected areas are essential for planning conservation actions. We aim to: provide a database of the vascular plant species of the National Parks of northwestern Patagonia, Argentina; highlight the singularity of these Parks; and analyze the incidence of exotic species in the protected areas of this region. M&M: We generated a database of the species of Lanín, Nahuel Huapi (including PN Los Arrayanes), Lago Puelo and Los Alerces National Parks. For each species, the following variables were recorded: botanical family, scientific name, common name, native or exotic character for Argentina, habit and environment. The presence of each species was supported by a reference herbarium specimen. The richness and taxonomic composition of native and exotic species, and of native species exclusive to each Park and of exotic species present in all of them were analyzed. Species richness by habit and environment was also determined. Results: A total of 1304 species, subspecies and varieties were recorded, 975 are native to Argentina and 329 are exotics. The percentage of exotic species ranged from 17% (Lanín) to 31% (Lago Puelo). Conclusions: The Parks analyzed have a diverse and unique native flora and their biodiversity can be strongly threatened by the high percentage of exotic plant species. The database generated is a fundamental tool for planning conservation and management policies in these Parks. Introducción y objetivos: Los inventarios en áreas protegidas son indispensables para planificar acciones de conservación. Se propone: proveer una base de datos de las especies de plantas vasculares de los Parques Nacionales del noroeste de Patagonia, Argentina, destacar la singularidad de los Parques y analizar la incidencia de las especies exóticas en las áreas protegidas de la región. M&M: Se realizó una base de datos de las especies de los Parques Nacionales Lanín, Nahuel Huapi (incluyendo al PN Los Arrayanes), Lago Puelo y Los Alerces. Para cada especie se registraron las variables: familia botánica, nombre científico, nombre común, carácter nativo o exótico para Argentina, hábito y ambiente. La presencia de especies se respaldó mediante un ejemplar de herbario de referencia. Se analizaron la riqueza y composición taxonómica de especies nativas y exóticas, y de especies nativas exclusivas de cada Parque y de exóticas presentes en todos los Parques. También se determinó la riqueza de especies por hábito y ambiente. Resultados: Se registraron en total 1304 especies, subespecies y variedades, 975 nativas de Argentina y 329 exóticas. El porcentaje de especies exóticas varió entre 17% (Lanín) y 31% (Lago Puelo). Conclusiones: Los Parques analizados poseen una flora nativa diversa y singular y su biodiversidad puede verse fuertemente amenazada por el alto porcentaje de especies de plantas exóticas presentes. La base de datos generada es una herramienta fundamental para planificar políticas de conservación y manejo de los Parques. biodiversidad, conservación, especies exóticas, especies nativas, inventario de especies, Parques Nacionales Argentina, riqueza de especies Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2023-02-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38419 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 58 No. 1 (2023): March Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 58 Núm. 1 (2023): Marzo Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 58 n. 1 (2023): Marzo 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v58.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38419/40495 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/38419/40496 Derechos de autor 2023 Carolina I Calviño, Cecilia Brion, María Damascos, Javier Grosfeld, Javier Puntieri, Romina Vidal Russell, Cecilia Ezcurra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |