The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018

In this paper, an autoregressive spatial econometric model is used for panel data, with the aim of determining the regional economic impact on the regional geographic product (PGR) that the population level has and the creation of public management universities in Argentina, to the period 1993 – 201...

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Autor principal: Mansilla, Kevin Gaston
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas 2022
Materias:
autoregressive
impact
population
universities
autorregresivo
impacto
población
universidades
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/acteconomica/article/view/38187
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Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
id I10-R10-article-38187
record_format ojs
spelling I10-R10-article-381872022-10-09T16:06:29Z The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018 Impacto económico de la creación de universidades: evidencia vinculada con la expansión del sistema de educación en Argentina 1993-2018 Mansilla, Kevin Gaston autoregressive impact population universities autorregresivo impacto población universidades In this paper, an autoregressive spatial econometric model is used for panel data, with the aim of determining the regional economic impact on the regional geographic product (PGR) that the population level has and the creation of public management universities in Argentina, to the period 1993 – 2018. Evidence of a negative and highly significant relationship was found between the population level and the PGR per capita, on the other hand, there is a positive and significant dependence on the number of universities. Thanks to this, it can be said that the presence of universities is positively associated with economic growth.In conclusion, this work suggests that universities have a very important role in society, which goes beyond their effect as producers of human capital, that is, that we must take into account the externalities that this institution generates due to its wide impact range. En presente trabajo emplea un modelo de econometría espacial autoregresivo para datos de panel, con el objetivo de determinar el impacto económico regional en el producto geográfico regional (PGR) que posee el nivel de po-blación y la creación de universidades de gestión pública en Argentina, para el periodo 1993 – 2018. Se encontró evidencia de una relación negativa y altamente significativa entre el nivel de población y el PGR per cápita, por otro lado, existe una dependencia positiva y significativa con el número de universidades.Gracias a esto se puede decir que la presencia de universidades se asocia positivamente con el crecimiento económico. Como conclusión este trabajo nos sugiere que las universidades tienen un rol muy importante en la sociedad, el cual va más allá de su efecto como productores de capital humano, es decir, que hay que tener en cuenta las externalidades que está institución genera debido a su amplio rango de impacto. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas 2022-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articles Artículos application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/acteconomica/article/view/38187 Actualidad Económica; Vol. 32 No. 106 (2022): January-April; 29-38 Actualidad Económica; Vol. 32 Núm. 106 (2022): Enero - Abril; 29-38 2250-754X 0327-585X spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/acteconomica/article/view/38187/38059 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic autoregressive
impact
population
universities
autorregresivo
impacto
población
universidades
spellingShingle autoregressive
impact
population
universities
autorregresivo
impacto
población
universidades
Mansilla, Kevin Gaston
The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
topic_facet autoregressive
impact
population
universities
autorregresivo
impacto
población
universidades
author Mansilla, Kevin Gaston
author_facet Mansilla, Kevin Gaston
author_sort Mansilla, Kevin Gaston
title The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
title_short The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
title_full The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
title_fullStr The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
title_full_unstemmed The economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in Argentina 1993-2018
title_sort economic impact of the creation of universities: evidence linked to the expansion of the education system in argentina 1993-2018
description In this paper, an autoregressive spatial econometric model is used for panel data, with the aim of determining the regional economic impact on the regional geographic product (PGR) that the population level has and the creation of public management universities in Argentina, to the period 1993 – 2018. Evidence of a negative and highly significant relationship was found between the population level and the PGR per capita, on the other hand, there is a positive and significant dependence on the number of universities. Thanks to this, it can be said that the presence of universities is positively associated with economic growth.In conclusion, this work suggests that universities have a very important role in society, which goes beyond their effect as producers of human capital, that is, that we must take into account the externalities that this institution generates due to its wide impact range.
publisher Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Instituto de Economía y Finanzas
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/acteconomica/article/view/38187
work_keys_str_mv AT mansillakevingaston theeconomicimpactofthecreationofuniversitiesevidencelinkedtotheexpansionoftheeducationsysteminargentina19932018
AT mansillakevingaston impactoeconomicodelacreaciondeuniversidadesevidenciavinculadaconlaexpansiondelsistemadeeducacionenargentina19932018
AT mansillakevingaston economicimpactofthecreationofuniversitiesevidencelinkedtotheexpansionoftheeducationsysteminargentina19932018
first_indexed 2022-08-20T00:59:05Z
last_indexed 2023-01-30T16:34:33Z
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