Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains

Over an individual’s life, bones undergo changes, which can leave marks on bone tissue and are of interest to bioarchaeological studies. These changes manifest themselves in a series of bone traits that constitute a potential line of evidence to inquire about past populations’ lifestyles. However, w...

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Autor principal: Morlesin, Milena Constanza
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/36186
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Pseudopathology
Human skeletal remains
Bone changes
Porosity
Taphonomy
Pseudopatología
Restos óseos humanos
Alteraciones óseas
Porosidad
Tafonomía
Pseudopatologia
Restos esqueléticos humanos
Alterações ósseas
Porosidade
Tafonomía
spellingShingle Pseudopathology
Human skeletal remains
Bone changes
Porosity
Taphonomy
Pseudopatología
Restos óseos humanos
Alteraciones óseas
Porosidad
Tafonomía
Pseudopatologia
Restos esqueléticos humanos
Alterações ósseas
Porosidade
Tafonomía
Morlesin, Milena Constanza
Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
topic_facet Pseudopathology
Human skeletal remains
Bone changes
Porosity
Taphonomy
Pseudopatología
Restos óseos humanos
Alteraciones óseas
Porosidad
Tafonomía
Pseudopatologia
Restos esqueléticos humanos
Alterações ósseas
Porosidade
Tafonomía
author Morlesin, Milena Constanza
author_facet Morlesin, Milena Constanza
author_sort Morlesin, Milena Constanza
title Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
title_short Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
title_full Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
title_fullStr Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
title_full_unstemmed Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
title_sort reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains
description Over an individual’s life, bones undergo changes, which can leave marks on bone tissue and are of interest to bioarchaeological studies. These changes manifest themselves in a series of bone traits that constitute a potential line of evidence to inquire about past populations’ lifestyles. However, when analyzing such alterations, it is necessary to consider a wide variety of taphonomic agents and processes that can mimic morphological features produced by pathological conditions and injuries of a non-pathological nature. These are the so-called pseudopathological alterations, and their origin can be due to both natural and anthropogenic factors, past and present. This paper will focus on a particular type of alteration, porosity, to establish specific criteria to recognize the nature of this lesion to contribute to its correct identification and to be able to carry out a differential diagnosis.
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/36186
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first_indexed 2022-10-04T12:40:13Z
last_indexed 2022-10-04T12:40:13Z
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spelling I10-R10-article-361862022-08-30T12:05:11Z Reflections on the identification and differentiation of porosity lesions from taphonomic effects in archaeological human skeletal remains Reflexiones acerca de la identificación y diferenciación de las lesiones porosas de los efectos tafonómicos en restos óseos humanos arqueológicos Reflexões sobre a identificação e diferenciação de lesões porosas a partir de efeitos tafonômicos em restos arqueológicos de ossos humanos. Morlesin, Milena Constanza Pseudopathology Human skeletal remains Bone changes Porosity Taphonomy Pseudopatología Restos óseos humanos Alteraciones óseas Porosidad Tafonomía Pseudopatologia Restos esqueléticos humanos Alterações ósseas Porosidade Tafonomía Over an individual’s life, bones undergo changes, which can leave marks on bone tissue and are of interest to bioarchaeological studies. These changes manifest themselves in a series of bone traits that constitute a potential line of evidence to inquire about past populations’ lifestyles. However, when analyzing such alterations, it is necessary to consider a wide variety of taphonomic agents and processes that can mimic morphological features produced by pathological conditions and injuries of a non-pathological nature. These are the so-called pseudopathological alterations, and their origin can be due to both natural and anthropogenic factors, past and present. This paper will focus on a particular type of alteration, porosity, to establish specific criteria to recognize the nature of this lesion to contribute to its correct identification and to be able to carry out a differential diagnosis. A lo largo de la vida de los individuos, los huesos experimentan cambios, los cuales pueden dejar marcas en el tejido óseo que resultan de interés para los estudios bioarqueológicos. Dichos cambios se manifiestan en una serie de rasgos óseos que se constituyen como una potencial línea de evidencia para indagar sobre el estilo de vida de las poblaciones del pasado. Sin embargo, a la hora de analizar tales alteraciones, es necesario tener en cuenta que existe una amplia variedad de agentes y procesos tafonómicos que pueden imitar rasgos morfológicos producidos por condiciones patológicas, así como también de naturaleza no patológica. Se trata de las denominadas alteraciones pseudopatológicas, y su origen puede deberse a factores tanto naturales como antrópicos, pasados y actuales. En este trabajo se indagará en un tipo de alteración particular, la porosidad, a los fines de establecer ciertos criterios para reconocer la naturaleza de esta lesión con el objetivo de contribuir a su correcta identificación y poder llevar adelante un diagnóstico diferencial. Ao longo da vida dos indivíduos, os ossos sofrem alterações, que podem deixar marcas no tecido ósseo que são de interesse para estudos bioarqueológicos. Essas mudanças se manifestam em uma série de traços ósseos que constituem uma potencial linha de evidência para investigar o estilo de vida das populações no passado. No entanto, ao analisar tais alterações, é necessário considerar que existe uma grande variedade de agentes e processos tafonômicos que podem mimetizar características morfológicas produzidas por condições patológicas, bem como de natureza não patológica. São as chamadas alterações pseudopatológicas, e sua origem pode ser decorrente tanto de fatores naturais quanto antrópicos, passados ​​e atuais. Neste trabalho, será investigado um tipo particular de alteração, a porosidade, a fim de estabelecer determinados critérios para reconhecer a natureza desta lesão para contribuir para a sua correta identificação e poder realizar um diagnóstico diferencial. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2022-08-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Artigo revisado por pares text/html application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/36186 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 15 (2022) ISSUE 2; 71-82 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 15 (2022) NÚMERO 2; 71-82 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 15 (2022) NÚMERO 2; 71-82 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v15.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/36186/38667 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/36186/38541 Derechos de autor 2022 Milena Constanza Morlesin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0