Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz)
The lower segment of the Penitente River is located south of the area of the morros –upper Rio Gallegos basin- and it is not very well known from an archaeological perspective. The archaeological record from the eastern bank of the river presents tools and lithic raw materials indicating Late Holoce...
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/29232 |
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I10-R10-article-292322021-06-18T17:30:37Z Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) Circulación humana durante el Holoceno tardío en el bosque y ecotono bosque-estepa: el curso inferior del río Penitente (suroeste de Santa Cruz) Circulação humana durante o Holoceno tardio no ecótono floresta e estepe florestal: o curso inferior do rio Penitente (sudoeste de Santa Cruz) Belardi, Juan Bautista Carballo Marina, Flavia Borrero, Luis Alberto Forest Circulation Interaction Lithic technology Archaeology Holoceno tardío Bosque Circulación Interacción Tecnología lítica Arqueología Holoceno tardio Floresta Circulação Interação Tecnologia lítica Arqueología The lower segment of the Penitente River is located south of the area of the morros –upper Rio Gallegos basin- and it is not very well known from an archaeological perspective. The archaeological record from the eastern bank of the river presents tools and lithic raw materials indicating Late Holocene interaction with populational nodes located northwest and east, and also with the Otway Sound. The distribution of the artifacts is relatively continuous along the river and informs about a diversity of archaeological contexts that differ in intensity of occupation and function. Then, the perspective provided by the Penitente basin, beyond the addition of new evidences about the human use of the forest –mainly its offer of sheltered conditions for both circulation and permanence- increases the recorded archaeological variability of the area of the morros. El curso inferior del río Penitente se ubica en el sur de la zona de los morros –nacientes del río Gallegos- y es muy poco conocido desde la arqueología. El registro arqueológico de la terraza de la margen este del río muestra tipos artefactuales y materias primas líticas que señalan la interacción con núcleos poblacionales ubicados al noroeste y al este del área de estudio, y con el mar de Otway al sur, durante el Holoceno tardío. La distribución del registro arqueológico es relativamente continua a lo largo del río y da cuenta de una diversidad de contextos que difieren en intensidad y funcionalidad. Así, el conocimiento de esta cuenca añade variabilidad al registro arqueológico del sector de los morros y se brindan nuevas evidencias sobre el uso humano del bosque, relacionado con el reparo que ofrece tanto bajo condiciones de circulación como de mayor permanencia. O curso inferior do rio Penitente situa-se a sul da zona dos Morros - nascente do rio Gallegos - e é pouco conhecido da arqueologia. O registro arqueológico do terraço da margem leste do rio mostra tipos artefatos e matérias-primas líticas que indicam a interação com núcleos populacionais localizados a noroeste e leste da área de estudo, e com o mar de Otway ao sul, durante o Holoceno tardio. A distribuição do registro arqueológico é relativamente contínua ao longo do rio e é responsável por uma diversidade de contextos que diferem em intensidade e funcionalidade. Assim, o conhecimento desta bacia agrega variabilidade ao registro arqueológico do setor de Morros e fornece novas evidências sobre o uso humano da floresta, relacionadas à proteção que oferece tanto em condições de circulação como de maior permanência. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2020-12-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/29232 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) ISSUE 3; 321-334 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) NÚMERO 3; 321-334 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 13 (2020) NÚMERO 3; 321-334 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v13.n3 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/29232/32450 Patagonia, Santa Cruz Patagonia, provincia de Santa Cruz Argentina Derechos de autor 2020 Juan Bautista Belardi, Flavia Carballo Marina, Luis Alberto Borrero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-10 |
container_title_str |
Revistas de la UNC |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Forest Circulation Interaction Lithic technology Archaeology Holoceno tardío Bosque Circulación Interacción Tecnología lítica Arqueología Holoceno tardio Floresta Circulação Interação Tecnologia lítica Arqueología |
spellingShingle |
Forest Circulation Interaction Lithic technology Archaeology Holoceno tardío Bosque Circulación Interacción Tecnología lítica Arqueología Holoceno tardio Floresta Circulação Interação Tecnologia lítica Arqueología Belardi, Juan Bautista Carballo Marina, Flavia Borrero, Luis Alberto Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
topic_facet |
Forest Circulation Interaction Lithic technology Archaeology Holoceno tardío Bosque Circulación Interacción Tecnología lítica Arqueología Holoceno tardio Floresta Circulação Interação Tecnologia lítica Arqueología |
author |
Belardi, Juan Bautista Carballo Marina, Flavia Borrero, Luis Alberto |
author_facet |
Belardi, Juan Bautista Carballo Marina, Flavia Borrero, Luis Alberto |
author_sort |
Belardi, Juan Bautista |
title |
Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
title_short |
Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
title_full |
Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
title_fullStr |
Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Human circulation during the Late Holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower Penitente River (Southwest Santa Cruz) |
title_sort |
human circulation during the late holocene in the forest and the forest-steppe ecotone: the lower penitente river (southwest santa cruz) |
description |
The lower segment of the Penitente River is located south of the area of the morros –upper Rio Gallegos basin- and it is not very well known from an archaeological perspective. The archaeological record from the eastern bank of the river presents tools and lithic raw materials indicating Late Holocene interaction with populational nodes located northwest and east, and also with the Otway Sound. The distribution of the artifacts is relatively continuous along the river and informs about a diversity of archaeological contexts that differ in intensity of occupation and function. Then, the perspective provided by the Penitente basin, beyond the addition of new evidences about the human use of the forest –mainly its offer of sheltered conditions for both circulation and permanence- increases the recorded archaeological variability of the area of the morros. |
publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/29232 |
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first_indexed |
2022-08-20T01:12:26Z |
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2022-08-20T01:12:26Z |
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