Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years

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During the last years, there was an increase in the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), with a predominance of syphilis. In the Province of Córdoba, in 2017 there were 495 infant deaths and in 2018 391. The number of cases where Congenital Syphilis was the cause of death was 12 and...

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Autores principales: Barbas, G, Bouchet, D, Cudolá, A, Maurizio, M, Parolini, S, Yanover, M
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019
Materias:
child mortality
congenital syphilis
mortalidad infantil
sífilis congénita
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26090
Aporte de:
Revistas de la UNC de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic child mortality
congenital syphilis
mortalidad infantil
sífilis congénita
spellingShingle child mortality
congenital syphilis
mortalidad infantil
sífilis congénita
Barbas, G
Bouchet, D
Cudolá, A
Maurizio, M
Parolini, S
Yanover, M
Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
topic_facet child mortality
congenital syphilis
mortalidad infantil
sífilis congénita
author Barbas, G
Bouchet, D
Cudolá, A
Maurizio, M
Parolini, S
Yanover, M
author_facet Barbas, G
Bouchet, D
Cudolá, A
Maurizio, M
Parolini, S
Yanover, M
author_sort Barbas, G
title Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
title_short Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
title_full Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
title_fullStr Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
title_full_unstemmed Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years
title_sort neonatal deaths due to congenital syphilis. cordoba argentina. 2017-2018 years
description During the last years, there was an increase in the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), with a predominance of syphilis. In the Province of Córdoba, in 2017 there were 495 infant deaths and in 2018 391. The number of cases where Congenital Syphilis was the cause of death was 12 and 4 respectively. In the framework of the elimination of the Maternal and Child Transmission (IMT) of Syphilis, HIV and other diseases, in 2017 a Situation Room (SS) was established, which develops different work strategies, which include the study of cases of Infant Mortality, where Syphilis appears as a diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to analyze pregnancy controls and access to treatment of pregnant women and their partners, whose children died from Congenital Syphilis. A epidemiological, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 and 2018. Pregnancy controls and access to treatment of 16 pregnant women and their partners, whose infants had died, were analyzed, including Congenital Syphilis as a basic, intermediate or direct cause of death. The data were obtained from the Form B of Neonatal Death Complaint. Regarding the number of pregnancy controls: in 2017, a case without data, 3 with insufficient controls (less than 5) and 7 without control. In 2018, a case without data, one with insufficient controls and 2 without control. Regarding access to treatment in cases diagnosed during pregnancy, in 2017, there were 4 mothers without treatment and 7 without data. In 2018, 1 mother without treatment and 3 without data. In no case was the treatment of the couples registered. The results evidence a deficit in the quantity and quality of pregnancy controls in the study population. The creation of the SS of IMT, generated strategies, which are reflected in the reduction of mortality. Actions initiated to achieve an incidence rate of congenital syphilis should be continued in less than 0.5 cases per 1000 live births by 2020, proposed by WHO / PAHO and UNICEF
publisher Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2019
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26090
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spelling I10-R10-article-260902019-11-11T21:18:27Z Neonatal Deaths due to Congenital Syphilis. Cordoba Argentina. 2017-2018 years Muertes Neonatales por Sífilis Congénita. Córdoba Argentina. Años 2017-2018 Barbas, G Bouchet, D Cudolá, A Maurizio, M Parolini, S Yanover, M child mortality congenital syphilis mortalidad infantil sífilis congénita During the last years, there was an increase in the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), with a predominance of syphilis. In the Province of Córdoba, in 2017 there were 495 infant deaths and in 2018 391. The number of cases where Congenital Syphilis was the cause of death was 12 and 4 respectively. In the framework of the elimination of the Maternal and Child Transmission (IMT) of Syphilis, HIV and other diseases, in 2017 a Situation Room (SS) was established, which develops different work strategies, which include the study of cases of Infant Mortality, where Syphilis appears as a diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to analyze pregnancy controls and access to treatment of pregnant women and their partners, whose children died from Congenital Syphilis. A epidemiological, observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 and 2018. Pregnancy controls and access to treatment of 16 pregnant women and their partners, whose infants had died, were analyzed, including Congenital Syphilis as a basic, intermediate or direct cause of death. The data were obtained from the Form B of Neonatal Death Complaint. Regarding the number of pregnancy controls: in 2017, a case without data, 3 with insufficient controls (less than 5) and 7 without control. In 2018, a case without data, one with insufficient controls and 2 without control. Regarding access to treatment in cases diagnosed during pregnancy, in 2017, there were 4 mothers without treatment and 7 without data. In 2018, 1 mother without treatment and 3 without data. In no case was the treatment of the couples registered. The results evidence a deficit in the quantity and quality of pregnancy controls in the study population. The creation of the SS of IMT, generated strategies, which are reflected in the reduction of mortality. Actions initiated to achieve an incidence rate of congenital syphilis should be continued in less than 0.5 cases per 1000 live births by 2020, proposed by WHO / PAHO and UNICEF Durante los últimos años, hubo un aumento en la incidencia de infecciones de transmisión sexual (ITS), con un predominio de la sífilis. En la Provincia de Córdoba, en 2017 se registraron 495 muertes infantiles y en 2018 391. La cantidad de casos donde la Sífilis Congénita figuró como causa de muerte fue de 12 y 4 respectivamente. En el marco de la eliminación de la Transmisión Materno Infantil (TMI) de Sífilis, VIH y otras enfermedades, en el año 2017 se conformó una Sala de Situación (SS), que desarrolla diferentes estrategias de trabajo, que incluyen el estudio de los casos de Mortalidad Infantil, donde la Sífilis aparece como diagnóstico. El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar los controles de embarazo y el acceso al tratamiento de las gestantes y sus parejas, cuyos hijos/as fallecieron por Sífilis Congénita.  Se realizó un estudio epidemiológico, observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal, en los años 2017 y 2018. Se analizaron los controles de embarazo y el acceso al tratamiento de 16 gestantes y sus parejas, cuyos neonatos habían fallecido, figurando la Sífilis Congénita como causa básica, intermedia o directa de muerte. Los datos fueron obtenidos a partir del Formulario B de Denuncia de Muerte Neonatal. Respecto a la cantidad de controles de embarazo: en 2017, un caso sin datos, 3 con controles insuficientes (menos de 5) y 7 sin control. En 2018, un caso sin datos, uno con controles insuficientes y 2 sin control. Respecto al acceso al tratamiento en los casos diagnosticados durante el embarazo, en 2017, hubo 4 madres sin tratamiento y 7 sin datos. En 2018, 1 madre sin tratamiento y 3 sin datos. En ningún caso estaba registrado el tratamiento de la/s parejas.   Los resultados permiten concluir que existe un déficit en la cantidad y calidad de los controles de embarazos de la población en estudio. La creación de la SS de TMI, generó estrategias, que se ven reflejadas en la reducción de la mortalidad. Se deben continuar las acciones iniciadas para alcanzar una tasa de incidencia de sífilis congénita a menos de 0,5 casos por 1000 nacidos vivos para el año 2020, propuesta por OMS/OPS y UNICEF. Universidad Nacional Cba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2019-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26090 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; 2019: Suplemento JIC XX 1853-0605 0014-6722 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/26090/27930 Derechos de autor 2019 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

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