The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis

Background and aims: At the Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE) valuable unpublished data of Raúl Martínez Crovetto (M.C.) –pionner of the ethnobotany research in Argentina- about the Aonik’enk ethnobotany registered during 1967 at the Santa Cruz province, were found. The objective of this fi...

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Autores principales: Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián, Anconatani, Leonardo Martín, Rosso, Cintia Natalia, Huircapán, Néstor Daniel
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/25243
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id I10-R10-article-25243
record_format ojs
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-10
container_title_str Revistas de la UNC
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Ethnobotany
Historical
Patagonia
Vernacular nomenclature
Etnobotánica
Etnobotánica histórica
Patagonia
Nomenclatura vernácula
spellingShingle Ethnobotany
Historical
Patagonia
Vernacular nomenclature
Etnobotánica
Etnobotánica histórica
Patagonia
Nomenclatura vernácula
Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián
Anconatani, Leonardo Martín
Rosso, Cintia Natalia
Huircapán, Néstor Daniel
The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
topic_facet Ethnobotany
Historical
Patagonia
Vernacular nomenclature
Etnobotánica
Etnobotánica histórica
Patagonia
Nomenclatura vernácula
author Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián
Anconatani, Leonardo Martín
Rosso, Cintia Natalia
Huircapán, Néstor Daniel
author_facet Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián
Anconatani, Leonardo Martín
Rosso, Cintia Natalia
Huircapán, Néstor Daniel
author_sort Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián
title The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
title_short The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
title_full The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
title_fullStr The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
title_full_unstemmed The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
title_sort unpublished aonik’enk (tehuelches from santa cruz) ethnobotany of raúl martínez crovetto: plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis
description Background and aims: At the Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE) valuable unpublished data of Raúl Martínez Crovetto (M.C.) –pionner of the ethnobotany research in Argentina- about the Aonik’enk ethnobotany registered during 1967 at the Santa Cruz province, were found. The objective of this first contribution is to analyze and to interpret the voluminous set of information that M.C. has surveyed about the Aonik’enk plant names, in order to contribute to the cultural heritage of this indigenous people, and to the understanding of its ethnobotany. M&M: The methodology used is that corresponding to “historical ethnobotany”, which considers data from the past as a source of primary information on which the classical ethnobotanical method is applied. Results: It is shown that M.C. register 105 Aonik’enk plant names used to name 165 botanical taxa (mostly -88.5 %- native plants) in a total of 236 correspondences among them. Semantic analysis of the vernacular nomenclature results in 45 primary lexemes; 10 secondary lexemes, and 28 metaphorical or descriptive names, besides of 22 refonologized loans (absolute and from translation) acquired from other languages. Conclusions: It is worth highlighting the setting in value, the analysis and the ethnotaxonomic implications of the numerous information referred to, as well as its updating and the original data provided by the authors.
publisher Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/25243
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spelling I10-R10-article-252432020-03-25T14:19:14Z The unpublished Aonik’enk (Tehuelches from Santa Cruz) ethnobotany of Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Plant names, botanical correspondences and nomenclatural analysis La etnobotánica Aonik’enk (Tehuelches de Santa Cruz, Argentina) inédita de Raúl Martínez Crovetto: Fitonimia, correspondencias botánicas y análisis nomenclatural Scarpa, Gustavo Fabián Anconatani, Leonardo Martín Rosso, Cintia Natalia Huircapán, Néstor Daniel Ethnobotany Historical Patagonia Vernacular nomenclature Etnobotánica Etnobotánica histórica Patagonia Nomenclatura vernácula Background and aims: At the Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE) valuable unpublished data of Raúl Martínez Crovetto (M.C.) –pionner of the ethnobotany research in Argentina- about the Aonik’enk ethnobotany registered during 1967 at the Santa Cruz province, were found. The objective of this first contribution is to analyze and to interpret the voluminous set of information that M.C. has surveyed about the Aonik’enk plant names, in order to contribute to the cultural heritage of this indigenous people, and to the understanding of its ethnobotany. M&M: The methodology used is that corresponding to “historical ethnobotany”, which considers data from the past as a source of primary information on which the classical ethnobotanical method is applied. Results: It is shown that M.C. register 105 Aonik’enk plant names used to name 165 botanical taxa (mostly -88.5 %- native plants) in a total of 236 correspondences among them. Semantic analysis of the vernacular nomenclature results in 45 primary lexemes; 10 secondary lexemes, and 28 metaphorical or descriptive names, besides of 22 refonologized loans (absolute and from translation) acquired from other languages. Conclusions: It is worth highlighting the setting in value, the analysis and the ethnotaxonomic implications of the numerous information referred to, as well as its updating and the original data provided by the authors. Introducción y objetivo: En el Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (IBONE) se hallaron valiosos datos inéditos de Raúl Martínez Crovetto (M.C.) -pionero de las investigaciones etnobotánicas en Argentina- sobre la etnobotánica aonik’enk registrados durante 1967 en la provincia de Santa Cruz. El objetivo de esta primera contribución es analizar e interpretar el voluminoso conjunto de informaciones que M.C. ha relevado sobre la fitonimia Aoni’kenk, a los fines de contribuir al patrimonio cultural de este pueblo y a la comprensión de su etnobotánica. M&M: La metodología empleada es la correspondiente a la “etnobotánica histórica”, la cual considera a los datos del pasado como una fuente de información primaria sobre los cuales se aplica el método etnobotánico clásico. Resultados: Se comprueba que M.C. registra un total de 105 fitónimos aonik’enk que se emplean para denominar a 165 taxa botánicos (la mayoría de ellos -88.5 %- nativos), en un total de 236 correspondencias. El análisis semántico de la nomenclatura vernácula consigna 45 lexemas primarios, 10 lexemas secundarios y 28 nombres metafórico-descriptivos, además de 22 préstamos de traducción y absolutos re-fonologizados tomados de otras lenguas. Conclusiones: Se destacan la puesta en valor, el análisis y las implicancias etnotaxonómicas de la cuantiosa información referida, así como su actualización y datos originales aportados por los autores. Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 2020-03-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo original application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/25243 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica (Journal of the Argentine Botanical Society; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2020): March; 137-157 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2020): Marzo; 137-157 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica; v. 55 n. 1 (2020): Março; 137-157 1851-2372 0373-580X 10.31055/1851.2372.v55.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/25243/29235 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/BSAB/article/view/25243/29236 Derechos de autor 2020 Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica