Kinetics of forced convective air drying of potato and squash slabs

Moisture content, temperature, and surface area variations of potato and squash slabs were measured during forced convective air drying; the effect of the initial moisture content on drying behaviour was also investigated. A mathematical model that numerically integrated the diffusion equation and t...

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Autor principal: Rovedo, C.O
Otros Autores: Suárez, C., Viollaz, P.E
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1997
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Rovedo, C.O. 
245 1 0 |a Kinetics of forced convective air drying of potato and squash slabs 
246 3 1 |a Cinética del secado de rodajas de patatas y calabacin con corriente de aire 
260 |c 1997 
270 1 0 |m Rovedo, C.O.; Departamento de industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Aguerre, R.J., Suárez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Enthalpy-entropy compensation in sorption phenomena: application to the prediction of the effect of temperature on food isotherms (1986) Journal of Food Science, 51, pp. 1547-1549 
504 |a Alzamora, S.M., (1980) Tranferencia de masa y calor durante la deshidratación de palta en corriente de aire. Tesis doctoral, , Universidad Buenos Aires 
504 |a Andrieu, J., Stamatopoulos, A.A., Diffusion model applied to pasta drying kinetics (1984), Boston, US: International Drying Symposium ‘84; Andrieu, J., Stamatopoulos, A.A., Moisture and heat transfer modelling during durum wheat pasta drying (1986) Drying'86, 2, pp. 492-498. , In: Mujumdar A. (ed.), Washington DC: Hemisphere Publishing Corp 
504 |a Bimbenet, J.J., Daudin, J.D., Wolff, E., Air drying kinetics of biological particles (1985) Drying ‘85, pp. 178-185. , In: R. Toei R. and Mujumdar A. (eds), Washington: Hemisphere Publishing Corp 
504 |a Coumans, W.J., Thijssen, H.A.C., A simplified calculation method for the isothermal drying of solid and hollow systems with any degree of shrinkage (1986) Drying ‘86, pp. 49-56. , Vol 1. In: Mujumdar A. (ed.), Washington: Hemisphere Publishing Corp 
504 |a Crapiste, G.H., Whitaker, S., Rotstein, E., Drying of cellular material. I. A mass transfer theory (1988) Chemical Engineering Science, 43, pp. 2919-2928 
504 |a Dengate, H.N., Baruch, D.W., Meredith, P., The density of wheat starch granules: a tracer dilution procedure for determining the density of an immiscible dispersed phase (1978) Starch/Stärke, 30 (3), pp. 80-84 
504 |a Falabella, M.C., Aguerre, R.J., Suarez, C., Determination of the heat of water vapor sorption by means of electronic hygrometers (1989) Lebensmittel Wissenschaft und Technologie, 22, pp. 11-14 
504 |a Haertling, M., Prediction of drying rates (1980) Drying ‘80, 1, pp. 88-98. , In: Mujumdar A. (ed.), Washington DC: Hemisphere Publishing 
504 |a Hallström, B., Mass transfer in foods (1992) Handbook of Food. Series Food Science and Technology, 51, pp. 317-339. , In: Heldman D. and Lund D. (eds), New York: Marcel Dekker 
504 |a Keey, R.B., (1975) Drying principles and practice, p. 342. , New York: Pergamon Press 
504 |a Krischer, O., (1963) Die wissenschaftlichen Grundlagen der Trocknungstecknik, , Berlin: Springer-Verlag 
504 |a Mazza, G., LeMaguer, M., Dehydration of onion: some theoretical and practical considerations (1980) Journal of Food Technology, 15, pp. 181-194 
504 |a Nissan, A.H., Kaye, W.G., Bell, J.R., Mechanism of drying thick porous bodies during the falling rate period. I. The pseudo-wet-bulb temperature (1959) Journal of the American Institute of Chemical Engineering, 5, pp. 103-110 
504 |a Prausnitz, J.M., Eckert, C.A., Orye, R.V., O'Connell, J.P., (1967) Computer calculation for multicomponent vapor liquid equilibrium, p. 219. , Englewood Cliffs NJ: Prentice-Hall 
504 |a Roselló, C., Cañellas, J., Simal, S., Berna, A., Simple mathematical model to predict the drying rates of potatoes (1992) Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, 40, pp. 2374-2378 
504 |a Rotstein, E., Cornish, A.R.H., Influence of cellular membrane permeability on drying behaviour (1978) Journal of Food Science, 43, pp. 926-934. , 939 
504 |a Rovedo, C.O., (1994) Transferencia simultánea de calor y materia en sistemas con cambio de volumen: aplicación al secado de placas de papa, , PhD Thesis. Facultad de Ciencias y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina 
504 |a Rovedo, C.O., Suárez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Drying of foods: evaluation of a drying model (1995) Journal of Food Engineering, 26 (1), pp. 1-12 
504 |a Rovedo, C.O., Suárez, C., Viollaz, P.E., Drying simulation of a solid slab with three dimensional shrinkage (1995) Drying Technology, 13 (1-2), pp. 371-393 
504 |a Simal, S., Berna, A., Mulet, A., Roselló, C., A method for the calculation of the heat transfer coefficient in potato drying (1993) Journal of Science and Food Agriculture, 63, pp. 365-367 
504 |a Stanish, M.A., Schajer, G.S., Kayihan, F., Mathematical modeling of wood drying from heat and mass transfer fundamentals (1985) Drying ‘85, pp. 360-367. , In: Toei R. and Mujumdar A. (eds), Washington: Hemisphere Publishing Corp 
504 |a Treybal, R.E., (1980) Operaciones de Transferencia de Masa, pp. 90-268. , 2nd. Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co 
504 |a Vaccarezza, L.M., (1975) Cinética y mecanismo de transporte del agua durante la deshidratación de remolacha azucarera, , Tesis doctoral. FCEyN, UBA 
504 |a Vaccarezza, L.M., Lombardi, J.L., Chirife, J., Heat transfer effects on drying rate of food dehydration (1974) The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 52, pp. 576-579 
504 |a Vagenas, G.K., Drouzas, A.E., Marinos-Kouris, D., Saravacos, G.D., Predictive equations for thermophysical properties of plant foods (1990) Engineering and Food. Vol. 1. Physical Properties and Process Control, pp. 399-407. , London and New York: Elsevier Applied Science 
504 |a Viollaz, P.E., Suarez, C., An equation for diffusion in shrinking or swelling bodies (1984) Journal of Polymer Science, Polymer Physics Edition, 22, pp. 875-879 
504 |a Wolff, E., Bimbenet, J.J., Internal and superficial temperature of solids during drying (1986) Drying ‘86, pp. 77-84. , In: Mujumdar A. (ed.), Washington DC: Hemisphere Publishing Corp 
520 3 |a Moisture content, temperature, and surface area variations of potato and squash slabs were measured during forced convective air drying; the effect of the initial moisture content on drying behaviour was also investigated. A mathematical model that numerically integrated the diffusion equation and the thermal balance for a three-dimensional shrinking slab was used to simulate the drying process. The parameters of the model (surface area, heat transfer coefficient and dry solid density) were experimentally determined. Fitting parameters (activation energy and pre- exponential coefficient in the Arrhenius equation) were found by comparing experimental and predicted drying curves. Good agreement was obtained down to a moisture level of 0.4 kg water/kg dry solid. Diffusion coefficients were independent of their moisture content within the range studied for both products. The activation energies for potato and squash were 2.09 x 10 4 kJ/kg mol and 3.76 x 104 kJ/kg mol, respectively. Changes in the rates of drying and heating curves for potato took place at moisture levels around 0.4 kg water/kg dry solid, but this was not the case for squash. The differences were mainly attributed to the different shapes of the sorp tion isotherms. © 1997, Sage Publications. All rights reserved.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires Ciudad Universitaria, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a DRYING 
690 1 0 |a KINETICS 
690 1 0 |a POTATO 
690 1 0 |a SIMULATION 
690 1 0 |a SQUASH 
700 1 |a Suárez, C. 
700 1 |a Viollaz, P.E. 
773 0 |d 1997  |g v. 3  |h pp. 251-261  |k n. 4  |p Food Sci. Technol. Int.  |x 10820132  |t Food Science and Technology International 
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