Panic evacuation of single pedestrians and couples

Understanding the timing requirements for evacuation of people has focused primarily on independent pedestrians rather than pedestrians emotionally connected. However, the main statistical effects observed in crowds, the so-called "faster is slower", "clever is not always better"...

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Autor principal: Frank, Guillermo Alberto
Otros Autores: Dorso, Claudio Oscar
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd 2016
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Frank, Guillermo Alberto 
245 1 0 |a Panic evacuation of single pedestrians and couples 
260 |b World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd  |c 2016 
270 1 0 |m Frank, G.A.; Facultad Regional Buenos Aires, Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Av. Medrano 951, Argentina; email: guillermo.frank@gmail.com 
504 |a Helbing, D., Molnár, P., (1995) Phys. Rev. e, 51, p. 4282 
504 |a Braun, A., Musse, S., De Oliveira, L., Bodmann, B., Modeling individual behaviors in crowd simulation (2003) Proc. of the 16th Int. Conf. on Computer Animation and Social Agents (CASA03), p. 143. , (IEEE, New Jersey, 9 May,) 
504 |a Israelsson, M., (2005) Simulating Crowd Behaviour in An Emergency Situation, , Master thesis, Link€opings Universitet 
504 |a Lanman, A., (2007) Modeling in Social Dynamics: A Di® erential Approach (NSF Grant BCS-0527545), , University of Central Florida 
504 |a Santos, G., Aguirre, B.E., A critical review of emergency evacuation simulation models, NIST Special Publication 1032 (2004) Workshop on Building Occupant Movement during Fire Emergencies, p. 27. , (Gaithersburg, MD, 10-11 June) 
504 |a Moussaïd, M., Perozo, N., Garnier, S., Helbing, D., Theraulaz, G., (2010) PLoS ONE, 5, p. 1 
504 |a Cheng, L., Yarlagadda, R., Fookes, C., Yarlagadda, P.K., (2014) World J. Mech. Eng, 1, p. 1 
504 |a Helbing, D., Farkas, I., Vicsek, T., (2000) Nature, 407, p. 487 
504 |a Frank, G., Dorso, C., (2011) Physica A, 390, p. 2135 
504 |a Parisi, D., Dorso, C., (2007) Physica A, 385, p. 343 
504 |a Parisi, D., Dorso, C., (2005) Physica A, 354, p. 606 
504 |a Frank, G., Dorso, C., (2015) Int. J. Mod. Phys. C, 26, p. 1 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a Understanding the timing requirements for evacuation of people has focused primarily on independent pedestrians rather than pedestrians emotionally connected. However, the main statistical effects observed in crowds, the so-called "faster is slower", "clever is not always better" and the "low visibility enhancement", cannot explain the overall behavior of a crowd during an evacuation process when correlated pedestrians due to, for example feelings, are present. Our research addresses this issue and examines the statistical behavior of a mixture of individuals and couples during a (panic) escaping process. We found that the attractive feeling among couples plays an important role in the time delays during the evacuation of a single exit room. © 2016 World Scientific Publishing Company.  |l eng 
593 |a Facultad Regional Buenos Aires, Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Av. Medrano 951, Buenos Aires, 1179, Argentina 
593 |a Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón i, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a COUPLES 
690 1 0 |a EVACUATION 
690 1 0 |a PANIC 
690 1 0 |a TIME DELAYS 
700 1 |a Dorso, Claudio Oscar 
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