Soybean resistance to stink bugs [Nezara viridula and Piezodorus guildinii] increases with exposure to solar UV-B radiation and correlates with isoflavonoid content in pods under field conditions

Solar UV-B radiation [280-315nm] has a significant influence on trophic relationships in natural and managed ecosystems, affecting plant-insect interactions. We explored the effects of ambient UV-B radiation on the levels of herbivory by stink bugs [Nezara viridula and Piezodorus guildinii] in field...

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Otros Autores: Zavala, Jorge Alberto, Mazza, Carlos, Dillon, Francisco María, Chludil, Hugo Daniel, Ballaré, Carlos Luis
Formato: Manuscrito Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2015zavala.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Soybean resistance to stink bugs [Nezara viridula and Piezodorus guildinii] increases with exposure to solar UV-B radiation and correlates with isoflavonoid content in pods under field conditions 
520 |a Solar UV-B radiation [280-315nm] has a significant influence on trophic relationships in natural and managed ecosystems, affecting plant-insect interactions. We explored the effects of ambient UV-B radiation on the levels of herbivory by stink bugs [Nezara viridula and Piezodorus guildinii] in field-grown soybean crops. The experiments included two levels of UV-B radiation [ambient and attenuated UV-B] and four soybean cultivars known to differ in their content of soluble leaf phenolics. Ambient UV-B radiation increased the accumulation of the isoflavonoids daidzin and genistin in the pods of all cultivars. Soybean crops grown under attenuated UV-B had higher numbers of unfilled pods and damaged seeds than crops grown under ambient UV-B radiation. Binary choice experiments with soybean branches demonstrated that stink bugs preferred branches of the attenuated UV-B treatment. We found a positive correlation between percentage of undamaged seeds and the contents of daidzin and genistin in pods. Our results suggest that constitutive and UV-B-induced isoflavonoids increase plant resistance to stink bugs under field conditions. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a POD FEEDERS 
653 0 |a PLANT-INSECT INTERACTIONS 
653 0 |a PIEZODORUS GUILDINII 
653 0 |a PENTATOMIDAE 
653 0 |a NEZARA VIRIDULA 
653 0 |a ISOFLAVONOIDS 
653 0 |a HEXAPODA 
653 0 |a GLYCINE MAX 
653 0 |a GENISTIN 
653 0 |a DAIDZIN 
700 1 |9 7916  |a Zavala, Jorge Alberto 
700 1 |9 12962  |a Mazza, Carlos 
700 1 |a Dillon, Francisco María  |9 33213 
700 1 |a Chludil, Hugo Daniel  |9 44442 
700 1 |9 672  |a Ballaré, Carlos Luis 
773 |t Plant, Cell and Environment  |g vol.38, no.5 (2015), p.920-928 
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