Cytotoxic effects of argentinean plant extracts on tumour and normal cell lines

In the search for possible new anti-cancer agents, we investigated the effects of 75 aqueous and methanol extracts from 41 Argentinean plant species. The effect in cell growth was evaluated in the LM2 mammary adenocarcinoma cells. In a second stage, the highly active selected extracts were assayed i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Mamone, L., Di Venosa, G., Valla, Juan José (1929-2020), Rodríguez, L., Gándara, L., Batlle, A., Heinrich, M., Juarranz, A., Sanz Rodriguez, F., Casas, A.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Mamone.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Cytotoxic effects of argentinean plant extracts on tumour and normal cell lines 
520 |a In the search for possible new anti-cancer agents, we investigated the effects of 75 aqueous and methanol extracts from 41 Argentinean plant species. The effect in cell growth was evaluated in the LM2 mammary adenocarcinoma cells. In a second stage, the highly active selected extracts were assayed in 3 other tumour cell lines: melanoma B16, bladder MB49 and lung A549; and 3 normal cell lines: mammary Hb4a and keratinocytes PAM212 and HaCat. Eight methanol extracts were found to be highly cytotoxic: Collaea argentina leaf, Iochroma australe leaf, Ipomoea bonariensis flower, Jacaranda mimosifolia flower, Solanum amygdalifolium flower, Solanum chacoense leaf, Solanum sisymbriifolium flower and Solanum verbascifolium flower. However, extract inhibition on cell growth was highly dependent on cell type. In general, except for the highly resistant cell lines, the inhibitory concentrations 50 percent were in the range of 10-150 ug/ml The eight extracts highly inhibited cell growth in a concentration-dependent manner, and in general the methanol extracts were always more active than the aqueous. Murine cells appear to be more sensitive than human cells to the cytotoxic action of the plant extracts. The human melanoma B16 line was the most resistant to four of the extracts. In terms of selectivity, S. verbascifolium was the species which showed most selectivity for tumour cells. Overall, this is one of the first studies focusing on southern South American native plants and their biological effects. Since some species of 5 genera analyzed have been reported to possess different degrees of alkaloid content, we examined microtubule structures after extract treatments. The eight extracts induced destabilization, condensation and aggregation of microtubules in LM2 cells, although no depolarization, typical of Vinca alkaloids damage was observed. In a near future, antitumour activity of purified fractions of the extracts administered at non-toxic doses will be assayed in transplantable murine tumour models. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a ALKALOIDS 
653 0 |a CELL LINES 
653 0 |a MICROTUBULES 
653 0 |a PLANT EXTRACT 
653 0 |a AMARANTHUS QUITENSIS EXTRACT 
653 0 |a ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENT 
653 0 |a BROMELIA BALANSAE EXTRACT 
653 0 |a COLLAEA ARGENTINA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a COLLETIA PARADOXA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a COMBRETUM FRUTICOSUM EXTRACT 
653 0 |a COMMELINA ERECTA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a EPHEDRA TWEEDIANA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a ERYTHRINA FALCATA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a IOCHROMA AUSTRALE EXTRACT 
653 0 |a IPOMOEA BONARIENSIS EXTRACT 
653 0 |a JACARANDA MIMOSIFOLIA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a LANTANA CAMARA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a OXALIS LATIFOLIA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a PARKINSONIA ACULEATA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a PAVONIA SEPIUM EXTRACT 
653 0 |a PRUNUS SUBCORIACEA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a PYROSTEGIA VENUSTA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a RIVINA HUMILIS EXTRACT 
653 0 |a RUELLIA BRITTONIANA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a SCUTIA BUXIFOLIA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a SOLANUM AMYGDALIFOLIUM EXTRACT 
653 0 |a SOLANUM CHACOENSE EXTRACT 
653 0 |a SOLANUM SISYMBRIIFOLIUM EXTRACT 
653 0 |a SOLANUM VERBASCIFOLIUM EXTRACT 
653 0 |a TABEBUIA IMPETIGINOSA EXTRACT 
653 0 |a UNCLASSIFIED DRUG 
653 0 |a UNINDEXED DRUG 
653 0 |a VINBLASTINE 
653 0 |a XANTHIUM CAVANILLESII EXTRACT 
653 0 |a AMARANTHUS QUITENSIS 
653 0 |a ANIMAL CELL 
653 0 |a APOPTOSIS 
653 0 |a ARGENTINA 
653 0 |a BROMELIA BALANSAE 
653 0 |a CANCER INHIBITION 
653 0 |a CELL GROWTH 
653 0 |a CELL STRUCTURE 
653 0 |a CELL VIABILITY 
653 0 |a COLLAEA ARGENTINA 
653 0 |a COLLETIA PARADOXA 
653 0 |a COMBRETUM FRUTICOSUM 
653 0 |a COMMELINA ERECTA 
653 0 |a CYTOTOXICITY 
653 0 |a EPHEDRA TWEEDIANA 
653 0 |a ERYTHRINA FALCATA 
653 0 |a FLOWER 
653 0 |a HUMAN 
653 0 |a HUMAN CELL 
653 0 |a IC 50 
653 0 |a IOCHROMA AUSTRALE 
653 0 |a IPOMOEA BONARIENSIS 
653 0 |a KERATINOCYTE 
653 0 |a MEDICINAL PLANT 
653 0 |a MELANOMA CELL 
653 0 |a MICROTUBULE 
653 0 |a NONHUMAN 
653 0 |a OXALIS LATIFOLIA 
653 0 |a PARKINSONIA ACULEATA 
653 0 |a PAVONIA SEPIUM 
653 0 |a PLANT LEAF 
653 0 |a PRUNUS SUBCORIACEA 
653 0 |a PYROSTEGIA VENUSTA 
653 0 |a RIVINA HUMILIS 
653 0 |a RUELLIA BRITTONIANA 
653 0 |a SCUTIA BUXIFOLIA 
653 0 |a SOLANUM CHACOENSE 
653 0 |a SOLANUM SISYMBRIIFOLIUM 
653 0 |a SOLANUM VERBASCIFOLIUM 
653 0 |a TABEBUIA IMPETIGINOSA 
653 0 |a TUMOR CELL 
653 0 |a XANTHIUM CAVANILLESII 
653 0 |a ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS 
653 0 |a CELL LINE, TUMOR 
653 0 |a CELL SURVIVAL 
653 0 |a FLOWERS 
653 0 |a HUMANS 
653 0 |a INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION 50 
653 0 |a IPOMOEA 
653 0 |a LAMIACEAE 
653 0 |a PHASEOLUS 
653 0 |a PHYSALIS 
653 0 |a PLANT EXTRACTS 
653 0 |a PLANT LEAVES 
653 0 |a TUBULIN 
653 0 |a IOCHROMA 
653 0 |a IPOMOEA 
653 0 |a JACARANDA MIMOSIFOLIA 
653 0 |a MURINAE 
653 0 |a SOLANUM 
653 0 |a SOLANUM AMYGDALIFOLIUM 
653 0 |a VINCA 
700 1 |a Mamone, L.  |9 72085 
700 1 |a Di Venosa, G.  |9 72086 
700 1 |9 75157  |a Valla, Juan José  |d (1929-2020) 
700 1 |a Rodríguez, L.  |9 67239 
700 1 |a Gándara, L.  |9 72087 
700 1 |a Batlle, A.  |9 72088 
700 1 |a Heinrich, M.  |9 72089 
700 1 |a Juarranz, A.  |9 72090 
700 1 |a Sanz Rodriguez, F.  |9 72091 
700 |a Casas, A.  |9 72092 
773 |t Cellular and Molecular Biology  |g Vol.57, suppl. (2011), p.1487-1499 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Mamone.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2011Mamone  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://www.cellmolbiol.com/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
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