Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in El Palmar National Park [Entre Rios Province, Argentina] a protected reserve
There is considerable interest in documenting the biodiversity of plants together with the associated microorganisms. We investigated the species composition and colonisation patterns of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [AMF] in five vegetation types in El Palmar National Park, Entre Rios, Argentina. Th...
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Otros Autores: | , |
Formato: | Artículo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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Acceso en línea: | http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2010Velazquez.pdf LINK AL EDITOR |
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245 | 0 | 0 | |a Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in El Palmar National Park [Entre Rios Province, Argentina] |b a protected reserve |
520 | |a There is considerable interest in documenting the biodiversity of plants together with the associated microorganisms. We investigated the species composition and colonisation patterns of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [AMF] in five vegetation types in El Palmar National Park, Entre Rios, Argentina. The plant communities consisted of: gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest and scrubland. The roots of 103 plant species of 42 families were examined for AMF colonisation. Ninety-three plant species were found to be colonized. Arum-type mycorrhizal colonisation occurred in 74 species, Paris-type in three species, three species had a mix of both Paris- and Arum-type. It was not possible to determine the colonisation type for 13 plant species. A total of 46 taxa of AMF, including the genera Glomus [15 taxa], Acaulospora [14 taxa], Scutellospora [8 taxa], Gigaspora [5 taxa], Archaeospora [1 taxon], Entrophospora [1 taxon], Pacispora [1 taxon] and Paraglomus [1 taxon], were identified. A higher diversity was observed in the grassland and palm forest, mainly due to a high proportion of Acaulosporaceae and Gigasporaceae. El Palmar National Park contains a well-established, highly diverse, native community of AMF. Consequently, the park may act as a place for in situ conservation of Glomer-omycota. | ||
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653 | 0 | |a GIGASPORA | |
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653 | 0 | |a GLOMUS | |
653 | 0 | |a PACISPORA | |
653 | 0 | |a PARAGLOMUS | |
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773 | |t Sydowia |g Vol.62, no.1 (2010), p.149-163 | ||
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900 | |a There is considerable interest in documenting the biodiversity of plants together with the associated microorganisms. We investigated the species composition and colonisation patterns of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [AMF] in five vegetation types in El Palmar National Park, Entre Rios, Argentina. The plant communities consisted of: gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest and scrubland. The roots of 103 plant species of 42 families were examined for AMF colonisation. Ninety-three plant species were found to be colonized. Arum-type mycorrhizal colonisation occurred in 74 species, Paris-type in three species, three species had a mix of both Paris- and Arum-type. It was not possible to determine the colonisation type for 13 plant species. A total of 46 taxa of AMF, including the genera Glomus [15 taxa], Acaulospora [14 taxa], Scutellospora [8 taxa], Gigaspora [5 taxa], Archaeospora [1 taxon], Entrophospora [1 taxon], Pacispora [1 taxon] and Paraglomus [1 taxon], were identified. A higher diversity was observed in the grassland and palm forest, mainly due to a high proportion of Acaulosporaceae and Gigasporaceae. El Palmar National Park contains a well-established, highly diverse, native community of AMF. Consequently, the park may act as a place for in situ conservation of Glomer-omycota. | ||
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