An exploration of direct and indirect drivers of herbivore reproductive performance in arid and semi arid rangelands by means of structural equation models

Climate variability affects both animal and plant populations. Understanding how this variability is modulated by topography, vegetation and population densities and how this impact on ungulate demography is an important step in order to forecast consequences of alternative management scenarios or t...

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Autor principal: Texeira, Marcos
Otros Autores: Baldi, Germán, Paruelo, José María
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2012Texeira.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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022 |a 0140-1963 
024 |a 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2012.01.017 
040 |a AR-BaUFA  |c AR-BaUFA 
100 1 |9 32541  |a Texeira, Marcos 
245 0 0 |a An exploration of direct and indirect drivers of herbivore reproductive performance in arid and semi arid rangelands by means of structural equation models 
520 |a Climate variability affects both animal and plant populations. Understanding how this variability is modulated by topography, vegetation and population densities and how this impact on ungulate demography is an important step in order to forecast consequences of alternative management scenarios or the effects of climate change. Structural equation modeling [SEMs] is a tool particularly suited to this kind of situations, and allowed us to study the direct and indirect effects of climate, topography, structural and functional aspects of vegetation and population density upon reproductive performance of Patagonian sheep flocks, measured at paddock scale. The application of SEMs in conjunction with information criteria and related techniques for model selection, model averaging and multi-model inference revealed that despite considerable model uncertainty, those paddocks towards the East, with a greater spatial variability in July temperatures and greater primary production during fall-winter [estimated by remote sensing] showed greater lambing rates. Paddocks with higher proportion of meadows and with more intense forage consumption, were also associated with a better reproductive performance. Our results not only provide quantitative hypothesis about the controls at the landscape level of herbivore performance but also provide the basis to devise better management alternatives. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a PATAGONIA 
653 0 |a REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE 
653 0 |a STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING 
653 0 |a ARID REGION 
653 0 |a CLIMATE CHANGE 
653 0 |a DEMOGRAPHY 
653 0 |a FORAGE 
653 0 |a HERBIVORE 
653 0 |a MEADOW 
653 0 |a POPULATION DENSITY 
653 0 |a PRIMARY PRODUCTION 
653 0 |a QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS 
653 0 |a RANGELAND 
653 0 |a REMOTE SENSING 
653 0 |a REPRODUCTIVE PRODUCTIVITY 
653 0 |a SEMIARID REGION 
653 0 |a SHEEP 
653 0 |a SPATIAL VARIATION 
653 0 |a TOPOGRAPHY 
653 0 |a VEGETATION STRUCTURE 
653 0 |a ANIMALIA 
653 0 |a OVIS ARIES 
653 0 |a UNGULATA 
700 1 |9 26877  |a Baldi, Germán 
700 1 |a Paruelo, José María  |9 788 
773 |t Journal of Arid Environments  |g Vol.81 (2012), p.26-34 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2012Texeira.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2012Texeira  |x MIGRADOS2018 
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