Land use planning in the Amazon basin challenges from resilience thinking

Amazonia is under threat. Biodiversity and redundancy loss in the Amazon biome severely limits the long-term provision of key ecosystem services in diverse spatial scales (local, regional, and global). Resilience thinking attempts to understand the mechanisms that ensure a system’s capacity to recov...

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Otros Autores: Ruiz Agudelo, César Augusto, Mazzeo, Nestor, Díaz, Ismael, Barral, María P., Piñeiro, Gervasio, Gadino, Isabel, Roche, Ingid, Acuña Posada, Rocio Juliana
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2020ruizagudelo.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Land use planning in the Amazon basin  |b challenges from resilience thinking 
520 |a Amazonia is under threat. Biodiversity and redundancy loss in the Amazon biome severely limits the long-term provision of key ecosystem services in diverse spatial scales (local, regional, and global). Resilience thinking attempts to understand the mechanisms that ensure a system’s capacity to recover in the face of external pressures, trauma, or disturbances, as well as changes in its internal dynamics. Resilience thinking also promotes relevant transformations of system configurations considered adverse or nonsustainable, and therefore proposes the simultaneous analysis of the adaptive capacity and the transformation of a system. In this context, seven principles have been proposed, which are considered crucial for social ecological systems to become resilient. These seven principles of resilience thinking are analyzed in terms of the land use planning and land management of the Amazonian biome. To comprehend its main conflicts, challenges, and opportunities, we reveal the key aspects of the historical process of Latin America’s land management and the Amazon basin’s past and current land use changes. Based on this review, the Amazon region shows two concrete challenges for resilience: (1) the natural system’s fragmentation, as a consequence of land use limiting key ecological processes, and (2) the cultural and institutional fragmentation of land use projects designed and partially implemented in the region. In addition, the region presents challenges related to institutional design, the expansion and strengthening of real participation spaces, and the promotion of social learning. Finally, polycentric and adaptive governance is itself a major, urgent need for this region and its socialecological complexity. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a AMAZON BASIN 
653 |a RESILIENCE PRINCIPLES 
653 |a LATIN AMERICA 
653 |a LAND USE PLANNING 
700 1 |a Ruiz Agudelo, César Augusto  |u Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano. Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias Ambientales y Sostenibilidad. Bogota, Colombia.  |9 51442 
700 1 |a Mazzeo, Nestor  |u South American Institute for Resilience and Sustainability Studies (SARAS). Maldonado, Uruguay.  |u Universidad de la República. Departamento de Ecología y Gestión Ambiental (CURE). Maldonado, Uruguay.  |9 45907 
700 1 |a Díaz, Ismael  |u Universidad de la República. Departamento de Ecología y Gestión Ambiental (CURE). Maldonado, Uruguay.  |9 71978 
700 1 |a Barral, María P.  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce (EEA Balcarce). Balcarce, Argentina.  |u Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Grupo de Estudio de Agroecosistemas y Paisajes Rurales. Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 35273 
700 1 |9 22554  |a Piñeiro, Gervasio  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
700 1 |a Gadino, Isabel  |u Universidad de la República. Departamento de Ecología y Gestión Ambiental (CURE). Maldonado, Uruguay.  |9 71979 
700 1 |a Roche, Ingid  |u Universidad de la República. Departamento de Ecología y Gestión Ambiental (CURE). Maldonado, Uruguay.  |9 71980 
700 1 |a Acuña Posada, Rocio Juliana  |u Conservation International Foundation - Colombia.  |9 71981 
773 0 |t Ecology and Society  |g Vol.25, no.1, art. 8 (2020), 18 p., mapas 
856 |f 2020ruizagudelo  |i en internet  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2020ruizagudelo.pdf  |x ARTI202011 
856 |z LINK AL EDITOR  |u https://www.resalliance.org 
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