Shade delays flowering in Medicago sativa
Shade-intolerant plants respond to the decrease in the red (R) to far-red (FR) light ratio (R:FR) occurring under shade by elongating stems and petioles and by re-positioning leaves, in a race to outcompete neighbors for the sunlight resource. In some annual species, the shade avoidance syndrome (SA...
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Acceso en línea: | http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2019lorenzo.pdf LINK AL EDITOR |
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008 | 190806t2019 xxudo|||o|||| 00| | eng d | ||
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022 | |a 0960-7412 (impreso) | ||
022 | |a 1365-313X (en línea) | ||
024 | |a 10.1111/tpj.14333 | ||
040 | |a AR-BaUFA |c AR-BaUFA | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Shade delays flowering in Medicago sativa |
520 | |a Shade-intolerant plants respond to the decrease in the red (R) to far-red (FR) light ratio (R:FR) occurring under shade by elongating stems and petioles and by re-positioning leaves, in a race to outcompete neighbors for the sunlight resource. In some annual species, the shade avoidance syndrome (SAS) is accompanied by the early induction of flowering. Anticipated flowering is viewed as a strategy to set seeds before the resources become severely limiting. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms of SAS in perennial forage crops like alfalfa (Medicago sativa). To study SAS in alfalfa, we exposed alfalfa plants to simulated shade by supplementing with FR light. Low R:FR light produced a classical SAS, with increased internode and petiole lengths, but unexpectedly also with delayed flowering. To understand the molecular mechanisms involved in uncoupling SAS from early flowering, we used a transcriptomic approach. The SAS is likely to be mediated by increased expression of msPIF3 and msHB2 in low R:FR light. Constitutive expression of these genes in Arabidopsis led to SAS, including early flowering, strongly suggesting that their roles are conserved. Delayed flowering was likely to be mediated by the downregulation of msSPL3, which promotes flowering in both Arabidopsis and alfalfa. Shade-delayed flowering in alfalfa may be important to extend the vegetative phase under suboptimal light conditions, and thus assure the accumulation of reserves necessary to resume growth after the next season. | ||
650 | |2 Agrovoc |9 26 | ||
653 | |a ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA HOMEOBOX 2 (ATHB2) | ||
653 | |a FLOWERING | ||
653 | |a MEDICAGO SATIVA (ALFALFA) | ||
653 | |a PHYTOCHROME INTERACTING FACTOR 3 (PIF3) | ||
653 | |a SHADE-AVOIDANCE RESPONSE | ||
653 | |a SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN LIKE 3 (SPL3) | ||
700 | 1 | |a Lorenzo, Christian D. |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 69087 | |
700 | 1 | |a Iserte, Javier Alonso |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 69088 | |
700 | 1 | |a Sanchez Lamas, Maximiliano |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 69089 | |
700 | 1 | |a Antonietti, Mariana Sofia |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 69090 | |
700 | 1 | |a Garcia Gagliardi, Pedro |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 69091 | |
700 | 1 | |a Hernando, Carlos Esteban |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 68586 | |
700 | 1 | |a Vazquez, Martin |u CONICET. Instituto de Agrobiotecnología de Rosario (INDEAR). Rosario, Argentina. |u CONICET. Santa Fe, Argentina. |9 69092 | |
700 | 1 | |a Casal, Jorge José |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. |u CONICET. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina. |9 792 | |
773 | |t The Plant Journal |g vol.99, no.1 (2019), p.7-22, tbls., grafs., fot. | ||
856 | |f 2019lorenzo |i en reservorio |q application/pdf |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2019lorenzo.pdf |x ARTI201908 | ||
856 | |z LINK AL EDITOR |u https://www.wiley.com | ||
942 | |c ARTICULO | ||
942 | |c ENLINEA | ||
976 | |a AAG |