Reduced faecal shedding of Escherichia coli O157 H7 in cattle following systemic vaccination with Y - intimin C 280 and EspB proteins

Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli [EHEC] O157:H7 is the most prevalent EHEC serotype that has been recovered from patients with haemolytic uremic syndrome [HUS] worldwide. Vaccination of cattle, the main reservoir of EHEC O157:H7, could be a logical strategy to fight infection in humans. This stud...

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Otros Autores: Vilte, Daniel A., Larzábal, Mariano, Garbaccio, Sergio, Gammella, Mariela, Rabinovitz, Bettina C., Elizondo, Ana M., Cantet, Rodolfo Juan Carlos, Delgado, Fernando, Meikle, Virginia, Cataldi, Angel Adrián, Mercado, Elsa C.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2011Vilte.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Reduced faecal shedding of Escherichia coli O157  |b H7 in cattle following systemic vaccination with Y - intimin C 280 and EspB proteins 
520 |a Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli [EHEC] O157:H7 is the most prevalent EHEC serotype that has been recovered from patients with haemolytic uremic syndrome [HUS] worldwide. Vaccination of cattle, the main reservoir of EHEC O157:H7, could be a logical strategy to fight infection in humans. This study evaluated a vaccine based on the carboxyl-terminal fragment of 280 amino acids of gamma-intimin [gamma-intimin C 280] and EspB, two key colonization factors of E. coli O157:H7. Intramuscular immunization elicited significantly high levels of serum IgG antibodies against both proteins. Antigen-specific IgA and IgG were also induced in saliva, but only the IgA response was significant. Following experimental challenge with E. coli O157:H7, a significant reduction in bacterial shedding was observed in vaccinated calves, compared to control group. These promising results suggest that systemic immunization of cattle with intimin and EspB could be a feasible strategy to reduce EHEC O157:H7 faecal shedding in cattle. 
653 0 |a E. COLI O157:H7 
653 0 |a ESPB 
653 0 |a INTIMIN 
653 0 |a VACCINE 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI PROTEIN 
653 0 |a IMMUNOGLOBULIN A ANTIBODY 
653 0 |a IMMUNOGLOBULIN G ANTIBODY 
653 0 |a PROTEIN ESPB 
653 0 |a RECOMBINANT PROTEIN 
653 0 |a UNCLASSIFIED DRUG 
653 0 |a ANIMAL EXPERIMENT 
653 0 |a ANIMAL MODEL 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL SHEDDING 
653 0 |a CATTLE 
653 0 |a CONTROLLED STUDY 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTION 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI O157 
653 0 |a IMMUNOGLOBULIN BLOOD LEVEL 
653 0 |a MALE 
653 0 |a NONHUMAN 
653 0 |a ADHESINS, BACTERIAL 
653 0 |a ANIMALS 
653 0 |a ANTIBODIES, BACTERIAL 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL OUTER MEMBRANE PROTEINS 
653 0 |a BACTERIAL SHEDDING 
653 0 |a CATTLE DISEASES 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTIONS 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI PROTEINS 
653 0 |a ESCHERICHIA COLI VACCINES 
653 0 |a FECES 
653 0 |a INJECTIONS, INTRAMUSCULAR 
653 0 |a RECOMBINANT PROTEINS 
653 0 |a TREATMENT OUTCOME 
653 0 |a VACCINATION 
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773 |t Vaccine  |g vol.29, no.23 (2011), p.3962-3968 
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900 |a ^aVilte^bD.A.^tInstituto de Patobiología, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria [INTA], Los Reseros y Las Cabañas, 1712 Castelar, Argentina 
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900 |a Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli [EHEC] O157:H7 is the most prevalent EHEC serotype that has been recovered from patients with haemolytic uremic syndrome [HUS] worldwide. Vaccination of cattle, the main reservoir of EHEC O157:H7, could be a logical strategy to fight infection in humans. This study evaluated a vaccine based on the carboxyl-terminal fragment of 280 amino acids of gamma-intimin [gamma-intimin C 280] and EspB, two key colonization factors of E. coli O157:H7. Intramuscular immunization elicited significantly high levels of serum IgG antibodies against both proteins. Antigen-specific IgA and IgG were also induced in saliva, but only the IgA response was significant. Following experimental challenge with E. coli O157:H7, a significant reduction in bacterial shedding was observed in vaccinated calves, compared to control group. These promising results suggest that systemic immunization of cattle with intimin and EspB could be a feasible strategy to reduce EHEC O157:H7 faecal shedding in cattle. 
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