Wild argentinian amaryllidaceae, a new renewable source of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor galanthamine and other alkaloids

The Amaryllidaceae family is well known for its pharmacologically active alkaloids. An important approach to treat Alzheimer's disease involves the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase [AChE]. Galanthamine, an Amaryllidaceae alkaloid, is an effective, selective, reversible, and competi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Ortiz, Javier E., Berkov, Strahil, Pigni, Natalia B., Theoduloz, Cristina, Roitman, Gustavo Germán, Bastida, Jaume, Feresin, Gabriela E.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2012Ortiz.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
LEADER 07255cab a22015017a 4500
001 AR-BaUFA000322
003 AR-BaUFA
005 20220303152205.0
008 181208t2012 |||||o|||||00||||eng d
999 |c 46756  |d 46756 
022 |a 1420-3049 
024 |a 10.3390/molecules171113473 
040 |a AR-BaUFA  |c AR-BaUFA 
245 1 0 |a Wild argentinian amaryllidaceae, a new renewable source of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor galanthamine and other alkaloids 
520 |a The Amaryllidaceae family is well known for its pharmacologically active alkaloids. An important approach to treat Alzheimer's disease involves the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase [AChE]. Galanthamine, an Amaryllidaceae alkaloid, is an effective, selective, reversible, and competitive AChE inhibitor. This work was aimed at studying the alkaloid composition of four wild Argentinian Amarillydaceae species for the first time, as well as analyzing their inhibitory activity on acetylcholinesterase. Alkaloid content was characterized by means of GC-MS analysis. Chloroform basic extracts from Habranthus jamesonii, Phycella herbertiana, Rhodophiala mendocina and Zephyranthes filifolia collected in the Argentinian Andean region all contained galanthamine, and showed a strong AChE inhibitory activity [IC 50 between 1.2 and 2 ug/mL]. To our knowledge, no previous reports on alkaloid profiles and AChEIs activity of wild Argentinian Amarillydaceae species have been publisihed. The demand for renewable sources of industrial products like galanthamine and the need to protect plant biodiversity creates an opportunity for Argentinian farmers to produce such crops. 
653 0 |a ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS 
653 0 |a ALKALOIDS 
653 0 |a ARGENTINIAN AMARYLLIDACEAE WILD 
653 0 |a GALANTHAMINE 
653 0 |a LYCORINE 
653 0 |a TAZETTINE 
653 0 |a ALKALOID 
653 0 |a CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR 
653 0 |a GALANTAMINE 
653 0 |a PLANT EXTRACT 
653 0 |a ARGENTINA 
653 0 |a CHEMISTRY 
653 0 |a ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION 
653 0 |a LILIACEAE 
653 0 |a MASS FRAGMENTOGRAPHY 
653 0 |a PLANT ROOT 
653 0 |a THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY 
653 0 |a CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS 
653 0 |a CHROMATOGRAPHY, THIN LAYER 
653 0 |a GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY 
653 0 |a PLANT EXTRACTS 
653 0 |a PLANT ROOTS 
700 1 |a Ortiz, Javier E.  |9 67699 
700 1 |a Berkov, Strahil  |9 72012 
700 1 |a Pigni, Natalia B.  |9 67701 
700 1 |a Theoduloz, Cristina  |9 72013 
700 1 |a Roitman, Gustavo Germán  |9 7391 
700 1 |a Bastida, Jaume  |9 67803 
700 1 |a Feresin, Gabriela E.  |9 67706 
773 |t Molecules  |g Vol.17, no.11 (2012), p.13473-13482 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2012Ortiz.pdf  |i En internet  |q application/pdf  |f 2012Ortiz  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://www.mdpi.com/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
900 |a as 
900 |a 20131220 
900 |a N 
900 |a OA 
900 |a SCOPUS 
900 |a a 
900 |a s 
900 |a ARTICULO 
900 |a EN LINEA 
900 |a 14203049 
900 |a 10.3390/molecules171113473 
900 |a ^tWild argentinian amaryllidaceae, a new renewable source of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor galanthamine and other alkaloids 
900 |a ^aOrtiz^bJ.E. 
900 |a ^aBerkov^bS. 
900 |a ^aPigni^bN.B. 
900 |a ^aTheoduloz^bC. 
900 |a ^aRoitman^bG. 
900 |a ^aTapia^bA. 
900 |a ^aBastida^bJ. 
900 |a ^aFeresin^bG.E. 
900 |a ^aOrtiz^bJ. E. 
900 |a ^aBerkov^bS. 
900 |a ^aPigni^bN. B. 
900 |a ^aTheoduloz^bC. 
900 |a ^aRoitman^bG. 
900 |a ^aTapia^bA. 
900 |a ^aBastida^bJ. 
900 |a ^aFeresin^bG. E. 
900 |a ^aOrtiz^bJ.E.^tInstituto de Biotecnología-Instituto de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Av. Libertador General San Martín 1109 [O], CP 5400, San Juan, Argentina 
900 |a ^aBerkov^bS.^tDepartament de Productes Naturals, Biologia Vegetal i Edafologia, Facultat de Farmàcia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain 
900 |a ^aPigni^bN.B.^tFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Talca, Casilla 747, Talca, Chile 
900 |a ^aTheoduloz^bC.^tFacultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, 1417, Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aRoitman^bG. 
900 |a ^aTapia^bA. 
900 |a ^aBastida^bJ. 
900 |a ^aFeresin^bG.E. 
900 |a ^tMolecules^cMolecules 
900 |a en 
900 |a 13473 
900 |a ^i 
900 |a Vol. 17, no. 11 
900 |a 13482 
900 |a ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS 
900 |a ALKALOIDS 
900 |a ARGENTINIAN AMARYLLIDACEAE WILD 
900 |a GALANTHAMINE 
900 |a LYCORINE 
900 |a TAZETTINE 
900 |a ALKALOID 
900 |a CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITOR 
900 |a GALANTAMINE 
900 |a PLANT EXTRACT 
900 |a ARGENTINA 
900 |a CHEMISTRY 
900 |a ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION 
900 |a LILIACEAE 
900 |a MASS FRAGMENTOGRAPHY 
900 |a PLANT ROOT 
900 |a THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY 
900 |a CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS 
900 |a CHROMATOGRAPHY, THIN LAYER 
900 |a GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY 
900 |a PLANT EXTRACTS 
900 |a PLANT ROOTS 
900 |a The Amaryllidaceae family is well known for its pharmacologically active alkaloids. An important approach to treat Alzheimer's disease involves the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase [AChE]. Galanthamine, an Amaryllidaceae alkaloid, is an effective, selective, reversible, and competitive AChE inhibitor. This work was aimed at studying the alkaloid composition of four wild Argentinian Amarillydaceae species for the first time, as well as analyzing their inhibitory activity on acetylcholinesterase. Alkaloid content was characterized by means of GC-MS analysis. Chloroform basic extracts from Habranthus jamesonii, Phycella herbertiana, Rhodophiala mendocina and Zephyranthes filifolia collected in the Argentinian Andean region all contained galanthamine, and showed a strong AChE inhibitory activity [IC 50 between 1.2 and 2 ug/mL]. To our knowledge, no previous reports on alkaloid profiles and AChEIs activity of wild Argentinian Amarillydaceae species have been publisihed. The demand for renewable sources of industrial products like galanthamine and the need to protect plant biodiversity creates an opportunity for Argentinian farmers to produce such crops. 
900 |a 17 
900 |a 11 
900 |a 2012 
900 |a ^cH 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a AGROVOC 
900 |a 2012Ortiz 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2012Ortiz.pdf 
900 |a 2012Ortiz.pdf 
900 |a http://www.mdpi.com/ 
900 |a http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84870209520&partnerID=40&md5=974297e449632794c9b9dd22e00014d1 
900 |a ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^h^i 
900 |a OS 
942 0 0 |c ARTICULO  |2 udc 
942 0 0 |c ENLINEA  |2 udc