Activity levels of six glycoside hydrolases in apple fruit callus cultures depend on the type and concentration of carbohydrates supplied and the presence of plant growth regulators

Sucrose presence and concentration modulated in different ways and to different extents the activity of six plant glycoside hydrolases [PGHs] extracted from apple callus cultures, both in the water soluble fraction [WS-F] and in the NaCl-released fraction [NaCl-F]. b-D-Glucosidase activity increased...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Otros Autores: Alayón Luaces, Paula, Pagano, Eduardo Antonio, Mroginski, Luis A., Sozzi, Gabriel Oscar
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2010AlayonLuaces.pdf
LINK AL EDITOR
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
LEADER 10281cab a22017657a 4500
001 AR-BaUFA000135
003 AR-BaUFA
005 20211223111219.0
008 181208t2010 |||||o|||||00||||eng d
999 |c 46569  |d 46569 
022 |a 0167-6857 
024 |a 10.1007/s11240-009-9655-2 
040 |a AR-BaUFA  |c AR-BaUFA 
245 1 0 |a Activity levels of six glycoside hydrolases in apple fruit callus cultures depend on the type and concentration of carbohydrates supplied and the presence of plant growth regulators 
520 |a Sucrose presence and concentration modulated in different ways and to different extents the activity of six plant glycoside hydrolases [PGHs] extracted from apple callus cultures, both in the water soluble fraction [WS-F] and in the NaCl-released fraction [NaCl-F]. b-D-Glucosidase activity increased because of sucrose starvation and the addition of sucrose decreased both WS-F and NaCl-Fb-D-glucosidase from calli grown in a Murashige and Skoog's basal medium with [MSH] or without [MS0] plant growth regulators [PGRs]. WS-F and NaCl-F a-L-arabinofuranosidase, NaCl-F b-D-galactosidase and NaCl-F b-Dxylosidase activity reached a maximum when 0.045 M sucrose was added to the MS0 medium with an ensuing decline at higher sucrose concentrations. a-D-Galactosidase and a-D-xylosidase activity reached a maximum when 0.045 M sucrose was supplied and did not decline significantly in 0.09 M sucrose-supplied calli. When the effects of PGR presence or absence were analysed, NaCl-F b-Dglucosidase, a-D-galactosidase, b-D-galactosidase, a-D-xylosidase and b-D-xylosidase activities were found to be higher in MS0 than in MSH. To assess whether sugar effects were sucrose-specific, other sugars [glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, lactose, raffinose, sorbitol and mannitol] were tested, with or without PGR supplementation. In general, sugar alcohols [mannitol, sorbitol] and some monosaccharides [fructose and glucose in particular] were better inducers of NaCl-F a-L-arabinofuranosidase, b-D-galactosidase and b-D-xylosidase activity than disaccharides [sucrose, maltose, and lactose] or the trisaccharide raffinose. This trend was not widespread to all PGHs assessed since sucrose-supplemented calli displayed higher NaCl-F a-D-galactosidase than those supplemented with glucose, galactose, sorbitol or mannitol. These results show that sugars supplied to callus tissue cultures as a carbon source can also modulate PGH activity. Modulation is different for each PGH, sugar-specific and, at least in the case of sucrose, concentration-dependent. Results also suggest the existence of regulatory interactions between PGRs and sugars as part of an intricate sensing and signalling network. Combination of PGR, sugar type and concentration should be taken into account to maximize each PGH activity for further enzyme studies. 
653 0 |a ALFA- AND BETA-D-GALACTOSIDASE 
653 0 |a ALFA- AND BETA-D-XYLOSIDASE 
653 0 |a ALFA-L-ARABINOFURANOSIDASE 
653 0 |a BETA-D-GLUCOSIDASE 
653 0 |a MALUS X DOMESTICA 
653 0 |a SUGARS 
653 0 |a A-CARBON 
653 0 |a ACTIVITY LEVELS 
653 0 |a APPLE FRUITS 
653 0 |a BASAL MEDIUM 
653 0 |a CALLUS CULTURES 
653 0 |a CALLUS TISSUE 
653 0 |a CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENT 
653 0 |a GALACTOSIDASES 
653 0 |a GLUCOSIDASE 
653 0 |a GLUCOSIDASE ACTIVITY 
653 0 |a GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASES 
653 0 |a MURASHIGE AND SKOOG 
653 0 |a PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS 
653 0 |a REGULATORY INTERACTIONS 
653 0 |a SIGNALLING NETWORK 
653 0 |a SUCROSE CONCENTRATION 
653 0 |a SUGAR ALCOHOLS 
653 0 |a WATER SOLUBLE FRACTION 
653 0 |a XYLOSIDASE 
653 0 |a ALCOHOLS 
653 0 |a CARBOHYDRATES 
653 0 |a CONCENTRATION [PROCESS] 
653 0 |a ENZYME ACTIVITY 
653 0 |a ENZYMES 
653 0 |a FRUCTOSE 
653 0 |a GLUCOSE 
653 0 |a MALTOSE 
653 0 |a PLANT LIFE EXTENSION 
653 0 |a PLANTS [BOTANY] 
653 0 |a SODIUM ALLOYS 
653 0 |a SODIUM CHLORIDE 
653 0 |a TISSUE CULTURE 
653 0 |a SUGAR [SUCROSE] 
653 0 |a MALUS 
653 0 |a MALUS X DOMESTICA 
700 1 |a Alayón Luaces, Paula  |9 50478 
700 1 |9 6303  |a Pagano, Eduardo Antonio 
700 1 |9 47671  |a Mroginski, Luis A. 
700 1 |9 10078  |a Sozzi, Gabriel Oscar 
773 |t Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture  |g Vol.101, no.1 (2010), p.1-10 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2010AlayonLuaces.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2010AlayonLuaces  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://link.springer.com/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
900 |a as 
900 |a 20131220 
900 |a N 
900 |a SCOPUS 
900 |a a 
900 |a s 
900 |a ARTICULO 
900 |a EN LINEA 
900 |a 01676857 
900 |a 10.1007/s11240-009-9655-2 
900 |a ^tActivity levels of six glycoside hydrolases in apple fruit callus cultures depend on the type and concentration of carbohydrates supplied and the presence of plant growth regulators 
900 |a ^aAlayón-Luaces^bP. 
900 |a ^aPagano^bE.A. 
900 |a ^aMroginski^bL.A. 
900 |a ^aSozzi^bG.O. 
900 |a ^aAlayón Luaces^bP. 
900 |a ^aPagano^bE. A. 
900 |a ^aMroginski^bL. A. 
900 |a ^aSozzi^bG. O. 
900 |a ^aAlayón-Luaces^bP.^tFacultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sargento Juan B. Cabral 2131, W3402BKG Corrientes, Provincia de Corrientes, Argentina 
900 |a ^aPagano^bE.A.^tFacultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avenida San Martín 4453, C1417DSE Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aMroginski^bL.A.^tCONICET, Avenida Bernardino Rivadavia 1917, C1033AAJ Buenos Aires, Argentina 
900 |a ^aSozzi^bG.O. 
900 |a ^tPlant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture^cPlant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 
900 |a en 
900 |a 1 
900 |a ^i 
900 |a Vol. 101, no. 1 
900 |a 10 
900 |a ALFA- AND BETA-D-GALACTOSIDASE 
900 |a ALFA- AND BETA-D-XYLOSIDASE 
900 |a ALFA-L-ARABINOFURANOSIDASE 
900 |a BETA-D-GLUCOSIDASE 
900 |a MALUS X DOMESTICA 
900 |a SUGARS 
900 |a A-CARBON 
900 |a ACTIVITY LEVELS 
900 |a APPLE FRUITS 
900 |a BASAL MEDIUM 
900 |a CALLUS CULTURES 
900 |a CALLUS TISSUE 
900 |a CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENT 
900 |a GALACTOSIDASES 
900 |a GLUCOSIDASE 
900 |a GLUCOSIDASE ACTIVITY 
900 |a GLYCOSIDE HYDROLASES 
900 |a MURASHIGE AND SKOOG 
900 |a PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS 
900 |a REGULATORY INTERACTIONS 
900 |a SIGNALLING NETWORK 
900 |a SUCROSE CONCENTRATION 
900 |a SUGAR ALCOHOLS 
900 |a WATER SOLUBLE FRACTION 
900 |a XYLOSIDASE 
900 |a ALCOHOLS 
900 |a CARBOHYDRATES 
900 |a CONCENTRATION [PROCESS] 
900 |a ENZYME ACTIVITY 
900 |a ENZYMES 
900 |a FRUCTOSE 
900 |a GLUCOSE 
900 |a MALTOSE 
900 |a PLANT LIFE EXTENSION 
900 |a PLANTS [BOTANY] 
900 |a SODIUM ALLOYS 
900 |a SODIUM CHLORIDE 
900 |a TISSUE CULTURE 
900 |a SUGAR [SUCROSE] 
900 |a MALUS 
900 |a MALUS X DOMESTICA 
900 |a Sucrose presence and concentration modulated in different ways and to different extents the activity of six plant glycoside hydrolases [PGHs] extracted from apple callus cultures, both in the water soluble fraction [WS-F] and in the NaCl-released fraction [NaCl-F]. b-D-Glucosidase activity increased because of sucrose starvation and the addition of sucrose decreased both WS-F and NaCl-Fb-D-glucosidase from calli grown in a Murashige and Skoog's basal medium with [MSH] or without [MS0] plant growth regulators [PGRs]. WS-F and NaCl-F a-L-arabinofuranosidase, NaCl-F b-D-galactosidase and NaCl-F b-Dxylosidase activity reached a maximum when 0.045 M sucrose was added to the MS0 medium with an ensuing decline at higher sucrose concentrations. a-D-Galactosidase and a-D-xylosidase activity reached a maximum when 0.045 M sucrose was supplied and did not decline significantly in 0.09 M sucrose-supplied calli. When the effects of PGR presence or absence were analysed, NaCl-F b-Dglucosidase, a-D-galactosidase, b-D-galactosidase, a-D-xylosidase and b-D-xylosidase activities were found to be higher in MS0 than in MSH. To assess whether sugar effects were sucrose-specific, other sugars [glucose, fructose, galactose, maltose, lactose, raffinose, sorbitol and mannitol] were tested, with or without PGR supplementation. In general, sugar alcohols [mannitol, sorbitol] and some monosaccharides [fructose and glucose in particular] were better inducers of NaCl-F a-L-arabinofuranosidase, b-D-galactosidase and b-D-xylosidase activity than disaccharides [sucrose, maltose, and lactose] or the trisaccharide raffinose. This trend was not widespread to all PGHs assessed since sucrose-supplemented calli displayed higher NaCl-F a-D-galactosidase than those supplemented with glucose, galactose, sorbitol or mannitol. These results show that sugars supplied to callus tissue cultures as a carbon source can also modulate PGH activity. Modulation is different for each PGH, sugar-specific and, at least in the case of sucrose, concentration-dependent. Results also suggest the existence of regulatory interactions between PGRs and sugars as part of an intricate sensing and signalling network. Combination of PGR, sugar type and concentration should be taken into account to maximize each PGH activity for further enzyme studies. 
900 |a 101 
900 |a 1 
900 |a 2010 
900 |a ^cH 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a AGROVOC 
900 |a 2010AlayonLuaces 
900 |a AAG 
900 |a http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2010AlayonLuaces.pdf 
900 |a 2010AlayonLuaces.pdf 
900 |a http://link.springer.com/ 
900 |a http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77949283864&partnerID=40&md5=17ce3c4540e2fb2ed204b2e661846be0 
900 |a ^a^b^c^d^e^f^g^h^i 
900 |a OS 
942 0 0 |c ARTICULO  |2 udc 
942 0 0 |c ENLINEA  |2 udc