Identifying bacterial and host factors Involved in the interaction of Mycobacterium bovis with the bovine innate immune cells

Bovine tuberculosis is an important animal and zoonotic disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The innate immune response is the first line of defense against pathogens and is also crucial for the development of an efficient adaptive immune response. In this study we used an in vitro co-culture mode...

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Otros Autores: Blanco, Federico Carlos, Gravisaco, María José, Bigi, María Mercedes, García, Elizabeth Andrea, Marquez, Cecilia, McNeil, Mike, Jackson, Mary, Bigi, Fabiana
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2021blanco.pdf
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245 1 |a Identifying bacterial and host factors Involved in the interaction of Mycobacterium bovis with the bovine innate immune cells 
520 |a Bovine tuberculosis is an important animal and zoonotic disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The innate immune response is the first line of defense against pathogens and is also crucial for the development of an efficient adaptive immune response. In this study we used an in vitro co-culture model of antigen presenting cells (APC) and autologous lymphocytes derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells to identify the cell populations and immune mediators that participate in the development of an efficient innate response capable of controlling the intracellular replication of M. bovis. After M. bovis infection, bovine immune cell cultures displayed upregulated levels of iNOS, IL-22 and IFN-g and the induction of the innate immune response was dependent on the presence of differentiated APC. Among the analyzed M. bovis isolates, only a live virulent M. bovis isolate induced an efficient innate immune response, which was increased upon stimulation of cell co-cultures with the M. bovis culture supernatant. Moreover, we demonstrated that an allelic variation of the early secreted protein ESAT-6 (ESAT6 T63A) expressed in the virulent strain is involved in this increased innate immune response. These results highlight the relevance of the compounds secreted by live M. bovis as well as the variability among the assessed M. bovis strains to induce an efficient innate immune response. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 |a INNATE IMMUNE 
653 |a MYCOBACTERIUM BOVIS 
653 |a NK CELLS 
653 |a ESAT-6 
653 |a BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS 
700 1 |a Blanco, Federico Carlos  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 70699 
700 1 |a Gravisaco, María José  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.   |9 69464 
700 1 |a Bigi, María Mercedes  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 67558 
700 1 |a García, Elizabeth Andrea  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 74092 
700 1 |a Marquez, Cecilia  |u High Technology Analytical Centre. Laboratory. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 74093 
700 1 |a McNeil, Mike  |u Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology. Immunology and Pathology. Fort Collins, CO, United States.  |9 74094 
700 1 |a Jackson, Mary  |u Colorado State University. Department of Microbiology. Immunology and Pathology. Fort Collins, CO, United States.  |9 74095 
700 1 |a Bigi, Fabiana  |u Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Biotecnología. Hurlingham, Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET. Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |9 48059 
773 0 |t Frontiers in Immunology  |g Vol.12 (2021), e 674643, 16 p., grafs., tbls. 
856 |f 2021blanco  |i en internet  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/download/articulo/2021blanco.pdf  |x ARTI202210 
856 |u http://www.frontiersin.org/  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
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