The mechanics of earthquakes and faulting /

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Scholz, Christopher H.
Formato: Desconocido
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2010.
Edición:6th ed.
Materias:
Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 4 |a The mechanics of earthquakes and faulting /   |c Christopher H. Scholz 
250 |a 6th ed. 
260 |a Cambridge :   |b Cambridge university press,   |c 2010. 
300 |a 471 p. :   |b il., grafs. ;   |c 25 cm. 
500 |a Incluye índice analítico 
505 |a 1. Brittle fracture of rock -- Theoretical concepts -- Historical -- Grifith theory -- Fracture mechanics -- Crack models -- Macroscopic fracture criteria -- Laws of effective stress -- Failure processes in rock -- Tensile failure of rock -- Shear failure in compression -- Effect of scale on strength -- Time dependence of strength of brittle rock -- The brittle plastic transition -- General principles -- The transition induced by pressure -- The transition induced by temperature -- Extrapolation to geological conditions – 2. Rock friction -- Theoretical concepts -- Historical -- The adhesion theory of friction -- Elastic contact theory of friction -- Other frictional interactions -- Experimental observations of rock friction -- Friction of bulk-structure rocks and minerals -- Friction of lamellar minerals -- Effects of ambient temperature, pressure, and pore pressure on friction -- Wear -- Friction at high sliding velocities -- The stability of friction: stick-slip and stable sliding -- Introduction -- Rate effects on friction: the rate and state variable friction laws -- Frictional stability regimes -- Frictional stability properties of rocks and minerals -- Dynamics of stick-slip -- The friction plastic transition -- Friction under geological conditions – 3. Mechanics of faulting -- Mechanical framework -- Anderson’s theory of faulting -- Hubbert–Rubey theory of overthrust faulting -- Fault rotation, reactivation, and friction -- The formation and growth of faults -- The problem of fault formation -- Fault formation and growth -- Fault interactions -- Fault populations -- Fault rocks, structures, and their evolution -- Brittle fault structures -- Ductile fault rocks and structures -- Strength and rheology of faults -- A synoptic shear zone model -- Fault strength and stability -- Fault morphology and mechanical effects of heterogeneity -- Fault segmentation and maturity -- Effect of fault segmentation on earthquakes – 4. Mechanics of earthquakes -- Historical development -- Earthquake physics -- The dynamic energy balance -- Dynamic rupture propagation -- Earthquake phenomenology -- Earthquake scaling relations -- Earthquake size distributions -- Quantifying heterogeneity: the fractal nature of earthquakes Observations of earthquakes -- Case studies of continental earthquakes -- Earthquake sequences -- Earthquake interactions -- Static triggering: Coulomb stress loading -- Mechanisms for the time delay -- Dynamic triggering -- Slow earthquake phenomena -- Quasi-periodic slow slip events and tremor in subduction zones -- Other slow slip events and tremor -- Mechanics of slow slip events -- 5.The seismic cycle -- Historical -- The crustal deformation cycle -- Geodetic observations of strain accumulation -- Models of strain accumulation -- Postseismic phenomena -- The earthquake cycle -- Earthquake recurrence -- Paleoseismology: geological observations of recurrence times -- Segmentation and cycles: concepts and models -- Fault segmentation and rupture barriers -- Variations on cycles -- Earthquake recurrence models – 6. Seismotectonics -- Introduction -- Seismotectonic analysis -- Qualitative analysis -- Quantitative analysis -- Subduction zone earthquakes -- Case studies of megathrust earthquakes -- Tsunami earthquakes -- Seismogenic properties of subduction zones -- Seismic coupling of subduction zones -- Oceanic earthquakes -- Mid-ocean ridge seismicity -- Oceanic transform fault seismicity -- Oceanic intraplate earthquakes -- The mechanism of deep earthquakes -- Intermediate-focus earthquakes -- Deep-focus earthquakes -- Induced seismicity -- Seismicity induced by fluid injection -- Reservoir-induced seismicity -- Mechanisms of reservoir-induced seismicity -- Mining-induced seismicity -- Induced seismicity as a stress gauge – 7. Earthquake prediction and hazard analysis -- Introduction -- Historical -- Types of earthquake prediction -- Is earthquake prediction possible? -- Preseismic phenomena -- Preinstrumental observations -- Seismicity patterns and precursors -- Aseismic deformation rate changes prior to earthquakes -- Other types of reported precursors -- Preseismic processes -- Earthquake nucleation -- Preseismic dilatancy -- Earthquake forecasting in practice -- Earthquake prediction experiments -- Earthquake early warning -- Operational earthquake forecasting -- Earthquake hazard analysis -- Traditional methods -- Long-term earthquake hazard analysis. 
650 0 |a Geología  |9 1052 
650 0 |a Sismología  |9 11128 
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