Electron energy loss spectroscopy Energy dissipation 6 Energy loss 6 Binding energy 4 Binding sites 4 Dirac equations 4 Energy regions 4 Ions 4 Kinetic energy 4 Lead 4 Lead alloys 4 Linear equations 4 Nuclear energy 4 Potential energy 4 Protons 4 Target electrons 4 Theoretical study 4 Wave functions 4 4f-electrons 2 Ab-initio calculations 2 Andersons 2 Anomalous densities 2 Atomic numbers 2 Atoms 2 Axial positions 2 Bogoliubov 2 Carbon nanotubes 2 Cathode spot 2 Cavity resonators 2 Coating properties 2