Proton transfer from 2-naphthol to aliphatic amines in supercritical CO 2
The proton transfer from 2-naphthol to aliphatic amines was studied in supercritical CO 2 (scCO 2) and in cyclohexane as reference solvent, by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy and by time-resolved emission. Irradiation of 2-naphthol in scCO 2 in the presence of ethyldiisopropylamine shows dy...
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Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | JOUR |
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10895639_v115_n50_p14243_Simoncelli |
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Sumario: | The proton transfer from 2-naphthol to aliphatic amines was studied in supercritical CO 2 (scCO 2) and in cyclohexane as reference solvent, by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy and by time-resolved emission. Irradiation of 2-naphthol in scCO 2 in the presence of ethyldiisopropylamine shows dynamic fluorescence quenching of the acidic form of 2-naphthol and emission from the basic form. Fluorescence excitation spectra show that the emission of the basic form is originated upon excitation of the acidic form. The interaction between 2-naphthol and the amines is described by the formation of a complex with proton donor - acceptor character in the ground and excited states of 2-naphthol. The acidity increase of 2-naphthol upon electronic excitation to the first excited singlet in scCO 2 is as high as in water. Proton transfer quantum yields of 0.6 can be easily achieved in scCO 2. The results have implications for carrying out acid - base catalyzed reactions in scCO 2. (Figure presented) © 2011 American Chemical Society. |
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