Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries

We propose a systematic presence-absence sampling plan for estimating densities of both Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on strawberries. It is based on the synchrony and spatial coincidence between prey and pre...

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Autores principales: Greco, N.M., Tetzlaff, G.T., Liljesthröm, G.G.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09670874_v50_n1_p23_Greco
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spelling todo:paper_09670874_v50_n1_p23_Greco2023-10-03T15:55:04Z Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries Greco, N.M. Tetzlaff, G.T. Liljesthröm, G.G. Neoseiulus californicus Presence-absence sampling Strawberry Tetranychus urticae fruit integrated pest management predator-prey interaction sampling Acari Acaridae Fragaria x ananassa Neoseiulus Neoseiulus californicus Phytoseiidae Tetranychidae Tetranychus Tetranychus urticae We propose a systematic presence-absence sampling plan for estimating densities of both Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on strawberries. It is based on the synchrony and spatial coincidence between prey and predator. Active stages of both species on each leaflet and the proportion of T. urticae-free leaflets were recorded from 87 samples collected during two growing seasons on five commercial farms. Seventy to 160 leaflets in a sample were taken at intervals of 5-10 m in each row. The distribution-free equation Ln(m) = a + b Ln(-Ln(p)) was used to describe the relationships between the mean number (m) of T. urticae and N. californicus per leaflet and the proportion (p) of T. urticae-free leaflets. We devised the following density estimators: T. urticae: ̄mTu=exp(2.78 + 1.31 Ln(- Ln p)) and N. californicus: ̄mNc=exp(-0.04 + 0.76 Ln(-Ln p)). These estimates, complemented with the knowledge of the economic level of damage and the number of predators necessary to control different densities of T. urticae, are likely to help reduce the use of acaricides in the context of integrated pest management of T. urticae on strawberry. Fil:Tetzlaff, G.T. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09670874_v50_n1_p23_Greco
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Neoseiulus californicus
Presence-absence sampling
Strawberry
Tetranychus urticae
fruit
integrated pest management
predator-prey interaction
sampling
Acari
Acaridae
Fragaria x ananassa
Neoseiulus
Neoseiulus californicus
Phytoseiidae
Tetranychidae
Tetranychus
Tetranychus urticae
spellingShingle Neoseiulus californicus
Presence-absence sampling
Strawberry
Tetranychus urticae
fruit
integrated pest management
predator-prey interaction
sampling
Acari
Acaridae
Fragaria x ananassa
Neoseiulus
Neoseiulus californicus
Phytoseiidae
Tetranychidae
Tetranychus
Tetranychus urticae
Greco, N.M.
Tetzlaff, G.T.
Liljesthröm, G.G.
Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
topic_facet Neoseiulus californicus
Presence-absence sampling
Strawberry
Tetranychus urticae
fruit
integrated pest management
predator-prey interaction
sampling
Acari
Acaridae
Fragaria x ananassa
Neoseiulus
Neoseiulus californicus
Phytoseiidae
Tetranychidae
Tetranychus
Tetranychus urticae
description We propose a systematic presence-absence sampling plan for estimating densities of both Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on strawberries. It is based on the synchrony and spatial coincidence between prey and predator. Active stages of both species on each leaflet and the proportion of T. urticae-free leaflets were recorded from 87 samples collected during two growing seasons on five commercial farms. Seventy to 160 leaflets in a sample were taken at intervals of 5-10 m in each row. The distribution-free equation Ln(m) = a + b Ln(-Ln(p)) was used to describe the relationships between the mean number (m) of T. urticae and N. californicus per leaflet and the proportion (p) of T. urticae-free leaflets. We devised the following density estimators: T. urticae: ̄mTu=exp(2.78 + 1.31 Ln(- Ln p)) and N. californicus: ̄mNc=exp(-0.04 + 0.76 Ln(-Ln p)). These estimates, complemented with the knowledge of the economic level of damage and the number of predators necessary to control different densities of T. urticae, are likely to help reduce the use of acaricides in the context of integrated pest management of T. urticae on strawberry.
format JOUR
author Greco, N.M.
Tetzlaff, G.T.
Liljesthröm, G.G.
author_facet Greco, N.M.
Tetzlaff, G.T.
Liljesthröm, G.G.
author_sort Greco, N.M.
title Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
title_short Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
title_full Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
title_fullStr Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
title_full_unstemmed Presence-absence sampling for Tetranychus urticae and its predator Neoseiulus californicus (Acari: Tetranychidae; Phytoseiidae) on strawberries
title_sort presence-absence sampling for tetranychus urticae and its predator neoseiulus californicus (acari: tetranychidae; phytoseiidae) on strawberries
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09670874_v50_n1_p23_Greco
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