Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production

The structural complexity of the lignocellulosic materials hinders enzymatic hydrolysis for what their conversion to bioethanol requires a pretreatment step. The aim of this work was to optimize the pretreatment of rice hulls with diluted acid. A Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to obtain reg...

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Autores principales: Dagnino, E.P., Chamorro, E.R., Romano, S.D., Felissia, F.E., Area, M.C.
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Lenguaje:English
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v42_n1_p363_Dagnino
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spelling todo:paper_09266690_v42_n1_p363_Dagnino2023-10-03T15:46:39Z Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production Dagnino, E.P. Chamorro, E.R. Romano, S.D. Felissia, F.E. Area, M.C. Bioethanol Optimization Pretreatment Rice hulls Acid concentrations Acid pretreatment Bio-ethanol production Central composite designs Desirability function Fermentable sugars Glucans Heating time Lignocellulosic material Optimal conditions Pre-Treatment Pre-treatments Regression equation Rice hulls Solid material Structural complexity Bioethanol Degradation Enzymatic hydrolysis Ethanol Optimization Sugars Sulfuric acid biofuel biomass power complexity enzyme activity fermentation heating hydrolysis optimization rice straw sugar sulfuric acid The structural complexity of the lignocellulosic materials hinders enzymatic hydrolysis for what their conversion to bioethanol requires a pretreatment step. The aim of this work was to optimize the pretreatment of rice hulls with diluted acid. A Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to obtain regression equations in function of the variables: acid concentration and heating time. Optimal conditions were obtained by the Desirability function. As a strategy to obtain the best solid material for the production of ethanol by fermentation minimizing sugars degradation, the optimization of the pretreatments was performed following three scenarios. The optimum was established as the conditions that maximize glucans in the solid and xylose in the liquid (0.3% (w/v) of sulfuric acid and a 33. min). The pretreated rice hull in those conditions was treated enzymatically. The performance of the enzymatic hydrolysis was about 50% (25% of total sugars present) over a period of 48. h of reaction, and the efficiency of conversion of dissolved sugars to bioethanol was of 84%. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v42_n1_p363_Dagnino
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
topic Bioethanol
Optimization
Pretreatment
Rice hulls
Acid concentrations
Acid pretreatment
Bio-ethanol production
Central composite designs
Desirability function
Fermentable sugars
Glucans
Heating time
Lignocellulosic material
Optimal conditions
Pre-Treatment
Pre-treatments
Regression equation
Rice hulls
Solid material
Structural complexity
Bioethanol
Degradation
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Ethanol
Optimization
Sugars
Sulfuric acid
biofuel
biomass power
complexity
enzyme activity
fermentation
heating
hydrolysis
optimization
rice
straw
sugar
sulfuric acid
spellingShingle Bioethanol
Optimization
Pretreatment
Rice hulls
Acid concentrations
Acid pretreatment
Bio-ethanol production
Central composite designs
Desirability function
Fermentable sugars
Glucans
Heating time
Lignocellulosic material
Optimal conditions
Pre-Treatment
Pre-treatments
Regression equation
Rice hulls
Solid material
Structural complexity
Bioethanol
Degradation
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Ethanol
Optimization
Sugars
Sulfuric acid
biofuel
biomass power
complexity
enzyme activity
fermentation
heating
hydrolysis
optimization
rice
straw
sugar
sulfuric acid
Dagnino, E.P.
Chamorro, E.R.
Romano, S.D.
Felissia, F.E.
Area, M.C.
Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
topic_facet Bioethanol
Optimization
Pretreatment
Rice hulls
Acid concentrations
Acid pretreatment
Bio-ethanol production
Central composite designs
Desirability function
Fermentable sugars
Glucans
Heating time
Lignocellulosic material
Optimal conditions
Pre-Treatment
Pre-treatments
Regression equation
Rice hulls
Solid material
Structural complexity
Bioethanol
Degradation
Enzymatic hydrolysis
Ethanol
Optimization
Sugars
Sulfuric acid
biofuel
biomass power
complexity
enzyme activity
fermentation
heating
hydrolysis
optimization
rice
straw
sugar
sulfuric acid
description The structural complexity of the lignocellulosic materials hinders enzymatic hydrolysis for what their conversion to bioethanol requires a pretreatment step. The aim of this work was to optimize the pretreatment of rice hulls with diluted acid. A Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to obtain regression equations in function of the variables: acid concentration and heating time. Optimal conditions were obtained by the Desirability function. As a strategy to obtain the best solid material for the production of ethanol by fermentation minimizing sugars degradation, the optimization of the pretreatments was performed following three scenarios. The optimum was established as the conditions that maximize glucans in the solid and xylose in the liquid (0.3% (w/v) of sulfuric acid and a 33. min). The pretreated rice hull in those conditions was treated enzymatically. The performance of the enzymatic hydrolysis was about 50% (25% of total sugars present) over a period of 48. h of reaction, and the efficiency of conversion of dissolved sugars to bioethanol was of 84%. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Dagnino, E.P.
Chamorro, E.R.
Romano, S.D.
Felissia, F.E.
Area, M.C.
author_facet Dagnino, E.P.
Chamorro, E.R.
Romano, S.D.
Felissia, F.E.
Area, M.C.
author_sort Dagnino, E.P.
title Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
title_short Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
title_full Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
title_fullStr Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
title_sort optimization of the acid pretreatment of rice hulls to obtain fermentable sugars for bioethanol production
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v42_n1_p363_Dagnino
work_keys_str_mv AT dagninoep optimizationoftheacidpretreatmentofricehullstoobtainfermentablesugarsforbioethanolproduction
AT chamorroer optimizationoftheacidpretreatmentofricehullstoobtainfermentablesugarsforbioethanolproduction
AT romanosd optimizationoftheacidpretreatmentofricehullstoobtainfermentablesugarsforbioethanolproduction
AT felissiafe optimizationoftheacidpretreatmentofricehullstoobtainfermentablesugarsforbioethanolproduction
AT areamc optimizationoftheacidpretreatmentofricehullstoobtainfermentablesugarsforbioethanolproduction
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