Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques

Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argen...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fradkin, M., Ferrari, M.R., Ferreira, V., Grassi, E.M., Greizerstein, E.J., Poggio, L.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin
Aporte de:
id todo:paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin
record_format dspace
spelling todo:paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin2023-10-03T15:46:32Z Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques Fradkin, M. Ferrari, M.R. Ferreira, V. Grassi, E.M. Greizerstein, E.J. Poggio, L. In situ hybridization Thinopyrum Trigopiro SH16 INTA Triticum chromosome cytogenetics forage gene transfer genetic analysis genetic resource genomics grass hybrid molecular analysis plant breeding wheat Argentina Poaceae Thinopyrum Triticum Triticum aestivum Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argentina in 1947 but its genomic composition was unknown. The aim of this work was to determine the chromosome number and genomic and chromosome composition of trigopiro SH16 INTA in order to use it in breeding programs. The simultaneous use of the in situ hybridization technique with different probes (genomic DNA of Th. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth et D. R. Dewey, pSc119. 2 and pAs1) allowed us to conclude that the chromosome number of trigopiro SH16 is 2n = 42 and the genome composition would be: 14 chromosomes of the B genome, the 2D and 4D chromosome pairs of wheat, 14 chromosomes of the J genome of Thinopyrum and the remaining chromosomes probably belong to the A genome of wheat. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Fil:Fradkin, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ferrari, M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Greizerstein, E.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Poggio, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic In situ hybridization
Thinopyrum
Trigopiro SH16 INTA
Triticum
chromosome
cytogenetics
forage
gene transfer
genetic analysis
genetic resource
genomics
grass
hybrid
molecular analysis
plant breeding
wheat
Argentina
Poaceae
Thinopyrum
Triticum
Triticum aestivum
spellingShingle In situ hybridization
Thinopyrum
Trigopiro SH16 INTA
Triticum
chromosome
cytogenetics
forage
gene transfer
genetic analysis
genetic resource
genomics
grass
hybrid
molecular analysis
plant breeding
wheat
Argentina
Poaceae
Thinopyrum
Triticum
Triticum aestivum
Fradkin, M.
Ferrari, M.R.
Ferreira, V.
Grassi, E.M.
Greizerstein, E.J.
Poggio, L.
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
topic_facet In situ hybridization
Thinopyrum
Trigopiro SH16 INTA
Triticum
chromosome
cytogenetics
forage
gene transfer
genetic analysis
genetic resource
genomics
grass
hybrid
molecular analysis
plant breeding
wheat
Argentina
Poaceae
Thinopyrum
Triticum
Triticum aestivum
description Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argentina in 1947 but its genomic composition was unknown. The aim of this work was to determine the chromosome number and genomic and chromosome composition of trigopiro SH16 INTA in order to use it in breeding programs. The simultaneous use of the in situ hybridization technique with different probes (genomic DNA of Th. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth et D. R. Dewey, pSc119. 2 and pAs1) allowed us to conclude that the chromosome number of trigopiro SH16 is 2n = 42 and the genome composition would be: 14 chromosomes of the B genome, the 2D and 4D chromosome pairs of wheat, 14 chromosomes of the J genome of Thinopyrum and the remaining chromosomes probably belong to the A genome of wheat. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
format JOUR
author Fradkin, M.
Ferrari, M.R.
Ferreira, V.
Grassi, E.M.
Greizerstein, E.J.
Poggio, L.
author_facet Fradkin, M.
Ferrari, M.R.
Ferreira, V.
Grassi, E.M.
Greizerstein, E.J.
Poggio, L.
author_sort Fradkin, M.
title Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
title_short Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
title_full Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
title_fullStr Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
title_full_unstemmed Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
title_sort chromosome and genome composition of a triticum × thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin
work_keys_str_mv AT fradkinm chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
AT ferrarimr chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
AT ferreirav chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
AT grassiem chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
AT greizersteinej chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
AT poggiol chromosomeandgenomecompositionofatriticumthinopyrumhybridbyclassicalandmolecularcytogenetictechniques
_version_ 1807324601069338624