Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques
Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argen...
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todo:paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin2023-10-03T15:46:32Z Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques Fradkin, M. Ferrari, M.R. Ferreira, V. Grassi, E.M. Greizerstein, E.J. Poggio, L. In situ hybridization Thinopyrum Trigopiro SH16 INTA Triticum chromosome cytogenetics forage gene transfer genetic analysis genetic resource genomics grass hybrid molecular analysis plant breeding wheat Argentina Poaceae Thinopyrum Triticum Triticum aestivum Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argentina in 1947 but its genomic composition was unknown. The aim of this work was to determine the chromosome number and genomic and chromosome composition of trigopiro SH16 INTA in order to use it in breeding programs. The simultaneous use of the in situ hybridization technique with different probes (genomic DNA of Th. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth et D. R. Dewey, pSc119. 2 and pAs1) allowed us to conclude that the chromosome number of trigopiro SH16 is 2n = 42 and the genome composition would be: 14 chromosomes of the B genome, the 2D and 4D chromosome pairs of wheat, 14 chromosomes of the J genome of Thinopyrum and the remaining chromosomes probably belong to the A genome of wheat. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Fil:Fradkin, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ferrari, M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Greizerstein, E.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Poggio, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
In situ hybridization Thinopyrum Trigopiro SH16 INTA Triticum chromosome cytogenetics forage gene transfer genetic analysis genetic resource genomics grass hybrid molecular analysis plant breeding wheat Argentina Poaceae Thinopyrum Triticum Triticum aestivum |
spellingShingle |
In situ hybridization Thinopyrum Trigopiro SH16 INTA Triticum chromosome cytogenetics forage gene transfer genetic analysis genetic resource genomics grass hybrid molecular analysis plant breeding wheat Argentina Poaceae Thinopyrum Triticum Triticum aestivum Fradkin, M. Ferrari, M.R. Ferreira, V. Grassi, E.M. Greizerstein, E.J. Poggio, L. Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
topic_facet |
In situ hybridization Thinopyrum Trigopiro SH16 INTA Triticum chromosome cytogenetics forage gene transfer genetic analysis genetic resource genomics grass hybrid molecular analysis plant breeding wheat Argentina Poaceae Thinopyrum Triticum Triticum aestivum |
description |
Triticum-Thinopyrum amphiploids arose from the need to obtain forage grasses highly resistant to pest, drought, soil salinity and frost and they can be used as efficient bridges to transfer desired genes from wheatgrass species to wheat. One of them is trigopiro SH16 INTA, it was introduced in Argentina in 1947 but its genomic composition was unknown. The aim of this work was to determine the chromosome number and genomic and chromosome composition of trigopiro SH16 INTA in order to use it in breeding programs. The simultaneous use of the in situ hybridization technique with different probes (genomic DNA of Th. ponticum (Podp.) Barkworth et D. R. Dewey, pSc119. 2 and pAs1) allowed us to conclude that the chromosome number of trigopiro SH16 is 2n = 42 and the genome composition would be: 14 chromosomes of the B genome, the 2D and 4D chromosome pairs of wheat, 14 chromosomes of the J genome of Thinopyrum and the remaining chromosomes probably belong to the A genome of wheat. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Fradkin, M. Ferrari, M.R. Ferreira, V. Grassi, E.M. Greizerstein, E.J. Poggio, L. |
author_facet |
Fradkin, M. Ferrari, M.R. Ferreira, V. Grassi, E.M. Greizerstein, E.J. Poggio, L. |
author_sort |
Fradkin, M. |
title |
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
title_short |
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
title_full |
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
title_fullStr |
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chromosome and genome composition of a Triticum × Thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
title_sort |
chromosome and genome composition of a triticum × thinopyrum hybrid by classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09259864_v59_n2_p231_Fradkin |
work_keys_str_mv |
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