Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells

Mutant cells of the HD33 subline of the Ehrlich‐Lettré ascites tumor synthesize and store glycogen mainly intranuclearly, when growing in vivo, and exclusively in the cytoplasm, when permanently cultivated as a suspension cell strain. To investigate whether there exist differences between glycogen o...

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Autores principales: Kopun, M., Granzow, C., Krisman, C.R.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07302312_v39_n2_p185_Kopun
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spelling todo:paper_07302312_v39_n2_p185_Kopun2023-10-03T15:37:16Z Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells Kopun, M. Granzow, C. Krisman, C.R. carcinoma cell nucleus Ehrlich tumor glycogen glycogen glycogen analysis glycogen isolation neoplasm ultrastructure glycogen animal cell cell culture cell nucleus cytoplasm ehrlich ascites tumor cell glycogen analysis mouse nonhuman ultrastructure Animal Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor Cell Nucleus Comparative Study Cytoplasm Glycogen Mice Molecular Weight Mutation Spectrophotometry Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Mutant cells of the HD33 subline of the Ehrlich‐Lettré ascites tumor synthesize and store glycogen mainly intranuclearly, when growing in vivo, and exclusively in the cytoplasm, when permanently cultivated as a suspension cell strain. To investigate whether there exist differences between glycogen of nuclear and cytoplasmic origin, the ultrastructure and the biophysical and biochemical properties of glycogen from in vivo and in vitro grown HD33 ascites cells were compared. Pronounced heterogeneity and differences in glycogen particle ultrastructure were evident in situ and after isolation of the native, high‐molecular polysaccharide. Nuclear glycogen contains a fraction of heavier molecules (up to 2 × 109) and larger particles (up to 340 nm) which could not be found in the cytoplasmic preparations, which contained only particles smaller than 140 nm. The subparticles of β‐type are similar in both nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen. The absorption spectra and glucose analysis after degradation with phosphorylase and debranching enzyme indicate that nuclear glycogen has a higher degree of branching, associated with a decrease in the average chain length between the branching points, and shorter external polyglucosidic chains than cytoplasmic glycogen. This is the first report about the analysis and properties of isolated nuclear glycogen. Copyright © 1989 Alan R. Liss, Inc. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07302312_v39_n2_p185_Kopun
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic carcinoma
cell nucleus
Ehrlich tumor
glycogen
glycogen
glycogen analysis
glycogen isolation
neoplasm
ultrastructure
glycogen
animal cell
cell culture
cell nucleus
cytoplasm
ehrlich ascites tumor cell
glycogen analysis
mouse
nonhuman
ultrastructure
Animal
Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor
Cell Nucleus
Comparative Study
Cytoplasm
Glycogen
Mice
Molecular Weight
Mutation
Spectrophotometry
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle carcinoma
cell nucleus
Ehrlich tumor
glycogen
glycogen
glycogen analysis
glycogen isolation
neoplasm
ultrastructure
glycogen
animal cell
cell culture
cell nucleus
cytoplasm
ehrlich ascites tumor cell
glycogen analysis
mouse
nonhuman
ultrastructure
Animal
Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor
Cell Nucleus
Comparative Study
Cytoplasm
Glycogen
Mice
Molecular Weight
Mutation
Spectrophotometry
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Kopun, M.
Granzow, C.
Krisman, C.R.
Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
topic_facet carcinoma
cell nucleus
Ehrlich tumor
glycogen
glycogen
glycogen analysis
glycogen isolation
neoplasm
ultrastructure
glycogen
animal cell
cell culture
cell nucleus
cytoplasm
ehrlich ascites tumor cell
glycogen analysis
mouse
nonhuman
ultrastructure
Animal
Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor
Cell Nucleus
Comparative Study
Cytoplasm
Glycogen
Mice
Molecular Weight
Mutation
Spectrophotometry
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description Mutant cells of the HD33 subline of the Ehrlich‐Lettré ascites tumor synthesize and store glycogen mainly intranuclearly, when growing in vivo, and exclusively in the cytoplasm, when permanently cultivated as a suspension cell strain. To investigate whether there exist differences between glycogen of nuclear and cytoplasmic origin, the ultrastructure and the biophysical and biochemical properties of glycogen from in vivo and in vitro grown HD33 ascites cells were compared. Pronounced heterogeneity and differences in glycogen particle ultrastructure were evident in situ and after isolation of the native, high‐molecular polysaccharide. Nuclear glycogen contains a fraction of heavier molecules (up to 2 × 109) and larger particles (up to 340 nm) which could not be found in the cytoplasmic preparations, which contained only particles smaller than 140 nm. The subparticles of β‐type are similar in both nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen. The absorption spectra and glucose analysis after degradation with phosphorylase and debranching enzyme indicate that nuclear glycogen has a higher degree of branching, associated with a decrease in the average chain length between the branching points, and shorter external polyglucosidic chains than cytoplasmic glycogen. This is the first report about the analysis and properties of isolated nuclear glycogen. Copyright © 1989 Alan R. Liss, Inc.
format JOUR
author Kopun, M.
Granzow, C.
Krisman, C.R.
author_facet Kopun, M.
Granzow, C.
Krisman, C.R.
author_sort Kopun, M.
title Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
title_short Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
title_full Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
title_fullStr Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant HD33 ascites cells
title_sort comparative study of nuclear and cytoplasmic glycogen isolated from mutant hd33 ascites cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07302312_v39_n2_p185_Kopun
work_keys_str_mv AT kopunm comparativestudyofnuclearandcytoplasmicglycogenisolatedfrommutanthd33ascitescells
AT granzowc comparativestudyofnuclearandcytoplasmicglycogenisolatedfrommutanthd33ascitescells
AT krismancr comparativestudyofnuclearandcytoplasmicglycogenisolatedfrommutanthd33ascitescells
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