Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium

The metabolism of trehalose in wild type cells of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium has been investigated. Intact cells of Escherichia coli (grown on trehalose) accumulated [14C]-trehalose as [14C]-trehalose 6-phosphate. Toluene-treated cells catalyzed the synthesis of the [14C]-sugar phos...

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Autor principal: Maréchal, L.R.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03028933_v137_n1_p70_Marechal
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spelling todo:paper_03028933_v137_n1_p70_Marechal2023-10-03T15:18:42Z Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium Maréchal, L.R. Escherichia coli Phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system Salmonella typhimurium Transport Trehalase Trehalose Trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase radioisotope trehalose cell membrane transport escherichia coli metabolism nonhuman salmonella typhimurium trehalose c 14 Biological Transport Disaccharidases Disaccharides Escherichia coli Glucose Glycerol Salmonella typhimurium Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Trehalase Trehalose The metabolism of trehalose in wild type cells of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium has been investigated. Intact cells of Escherichia coli (grown on trehalose) accumulated [14C]-trehalose as [14C]-trehalose 6-phosphate. Toluene-treated cells catalyzed the synthesis of the [14C]-sugar phosphate from [14C]-trehalose and phosphoenolpyruvate; ATP did not serve as phosphoryl donor. Trehalose 6-phosphate could subsequently be hydrolyzed by trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase, an enzyme which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the disaccharide phosphate into glucose and glucose 6-phosphate. Both Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium induced this enzyme when they grew on trehalose. These findings suggest that trehalose is transported in these bacteria by an inducible phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system. The presence of a constitutive trehalase was also detected. © 1984 Springer-Verlag. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03028933_v137_n1_p70_Marechal
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Escherichia coli
Phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system
Salmonella typhimurium
Transport
Trehalase
Trehalose
Trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase
radioisotope
trehalose
cell membrane transport
escherichia coli
metabolism
nonhuman
salmonella typhimurium
trehalose c 14
Biological Transport
Disaccharidases
Disaccharides
Escherichia coli
Glucose
Glycerol
Salmonella typhimurium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Trehalase
Trehalose
spellingShingle Escherichia coli
Phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system
Salmonella typhimurium
Transport
Trehalase
Trehalose
Trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase
radioisotope
trehalose
cell membrane transport
escherichia coli
metabolism
nonhuman
salmonella typhimurium
trehalose c 14
Biological Transport
Disaccharidases
Disaccharides
Escherichia coli
Glucose
Glycerol
Salmonella typhimurium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Trehalase
Trehalose
Maréchal, L.R.
Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
topic_facet Escherichia coli
Phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system
Salmonella typhimurium
Transport
Trehalase
Trehalose
Trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase
radioisotope
trehalose
cell membrane transport
escherichia coli
metabolism
nonhuman
salmonella typhimurium
trehalose c 14
Biological Transport
Disaccharidases
Disaccharides
Escherichia coli
Glucose
Glycerol
Salmonella typhimurium
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Trehalase
Trehalose
description The metabolism of trehalose in wild type cells of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium has been investigated. Intact cells of Escherichia coli (grown on trehalose) accumulated [14C]-trehalose as [14C]-trehalose 6-phosphate. Toluene-treated cells catalyzed the synthesis of the [14C]-sugar phosphate from [14C]-trehalose and phosphoenolpyruvate; ATP did not serve as phosphoryl donor. Trehalose 6-phosphate could subsequently be hydrolyzed by trehalose 6-phosphate hydrolase, an enzyme which catalyzes the hydrolysis of the disaccharide phosphate into glucose and glucose 6-phosphate. Both Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium induced this enzyme when they grew on trehalose. These findings suggest that trehalose is transported in these bacteria by an inducible phosphoenolpyruvate:trehalose phosphotransferase system. The presence of a constitutive trehalase was also detected. © 1984 Springer-Verlag.
format JOUR
author Maréchal, L.R.
author_facet Maréchal, L.R.
author_sort Maréchal, L.R.
title Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_short Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_fullStr Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_full_unstemmed Transport and metabolism of trehalose in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
title_sort transport and metabolism of trehalose in escherichia coli and salmonella typhimurium
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03028933_v137_n1_p70_Marechal
work_keys_str_mv AT marechallr transportandmetabolismoftrehaloseinescherichiacoliandsalmonellatyphimurium
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