k-tuple colorings of the Cartesian product of graphs
A k-tuple coloring of a graph G assigns a set of k colors to each vertex of G such that if two vertices are adjacent, the corresponding sets of colors are disjoint. The k-tuple chromatic number of G, χk(G), is the smallest t so that there is a k-tuple coloring of G using t colors. It is well known t...
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Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | JOUR |
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0166218X_v245_n_p177_Bonomo |
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Sumario: | A k-tuple coloring of a graph G assigns a set of k colors to each vertex of G such that if two vertices are adjacent, the corresponding sets of colors are disjoint. The k-tuple chromatic number of G, χk(G), is the smallest t so that there is a k-tuple coloring of G using t colors. It is well known that χ(G□H)=max{χ(G),χ(H)}. In this paper, we show that there exist graphs G and H such that χk(G□H)>max{χk(G),χk(H)} for k≥2. Moreover, we also show that there exist graph families such that, for any k≥1, the k-tuple chromatic number of their Cartesian product is equal to the maximum k-tuple chromatic number of its factors. © 2017 Elsevier B.V. |
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