Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis

Previous results suggested that the number of androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis was controlled by androgens. Using an exchange technique for receptor determination, we now report that cytoplasmic receptor number decreased to about half the control value after 4 days of castration and reached...

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Autores principales: Tezon, J.G., Blaquier, J.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v113_n3_p1025_Tezon
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spelling todo:paper_00137227_v113_n3_p1025_Tezon2023-10-03T14:11:07Z Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis Tezon, J.G. Blaquier, J.A. androgen cell nucleus receptor cytosol receptor radioisotope testosterone propionate animal cell castration drug efficacy drug receptor binding endocrine system epididymis male genital system methyltrienolone h 3 nonhuman pharmacokinetics rat thymidine h 3 Androgens Animal Castration Cell Nucleus Cytoplasm Epididymis Estrenes Male Metribolone Peptide Hydrolases Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Receptors, Androgen Receptors, Steroid Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Testosterone Previous results suggested that the number of androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis was controlled by androgens. Using an exchange technique for receptor determination, we now report that cytoplasmic receptor number decreased to about half the control value after 4 days of castration and reached its lowest level (30% of the control value) after 12 days of castration. The Kd for [3H]methyltrienolone for cytoplasmic receptor varied from 2.8 × 10−9 M in controls to 0.6 × 10−9 M (P < 0.001) after 6 or more days of castration. Nuclear binding sites were reduced to 17% of the control value from the second day of castration on, but no change in the affinity for methyltrienolone was noted. The administration of testosterone propionate (400 μg/day) to rats castrated for 20 days significantly increased the number of nuclear and cytoplasmic binding sites from the second and third days of treatment, respectively. Labeled thymidine incorporation into DNA rose significantly after a 4-day latency period. The proportion of total binding sites capable of translocation into the nucleus was elevated during the early phase (2–4 days) of androgen treatment. These results also suggest the heterogeneity of the cytoplasmic binding site population. Control epididymides were composed of 61.5% receptor-containing epithelial cells, and this proportion was significantly reduced to 53.2% after 20 days of castration. Androgen administration elevated this percentage after an 8-day latency period. Proteolytic activity in cytosol was increased over control values after castration (for 20 days) and until the fourth day after the onset of androgen treatment. However, this activity does not seem to be an important factor in the decrease in binding sites caused by orchidectomy. © 1983 by The Endocrine Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v113_n3_p1025_Tezon
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic androgen
cell nucleus receptor
cytosol receptor
radioisotope
testosterone propionate
animal cell
castration
drug efficacy
drug receptor binding
endocrine system
epididymis
male genital system
methyltrienolone h 3
nonhuman
pharmacokinetics
rat
thymidine h 3
Androgens
Animal
Castration
Cell Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Epididymis
Estrenes
Male
Metribolone
Peptide Hydrolases
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Androgen
Receptors, Steroid
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Testosterone
spellingShingle androgen
cell nucleus receptor
cytosol receptor
radioisotope
testosterone propionate
animal cell
castration
drug efficacy
drug receptor binding
endocrine system
epididymis
male genital system
methyltrienolone h 3
nonhuman
pharmacokinetics
rat
thymidine h 3
Androgens
Animal
Castration
Cell Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Epididymis
Estrenes
Male
Metribolone
Peptide Hydrolases
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Androgen
Receptors, Steroid
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Testosterone
Tezon, J.G.
Blaquier, J.A.
Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
topic_facet androgen
cell nucleus receptor
cytosol receptor
radioisotope
testosterone propionate
animal cell
castration
drug efficacy
drug receptor binding
endocrine system
epididymis
male genital system
methyltrienolone h 3
nonhuman
pharmacokinetics
rat
thymidine h 3
Androgens
Animal
Castration
Cell Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Epididymis
Estrenes
Male
Metribolone
Peptide Hydrolases
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Receptors, Androgen
Receptors, Steroid
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Testosterone
description Previous results suggested that the number of androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis was controlled by androgens. Using an exchange technique for receptor determination, we now report that cytoplasmic receptor number decreased to about half the control value after 4 days of castration and reached its lowest level (30% of the control value) after 12 days of castration. The Kd for [3H]methyltrienolone for cytoplasmic receptor varied from 2.8 × 10−9 M in controls to 0.6 × 10−9 M (P < 0.001) after 6 or more days of castration. Nuclear binding sites were reduced to 17% of the control value from the second day of castration on, but no change in the affinity for methyltrienolone was noted. The administration of testosterone propionate (400 μg/day) to rats castrated for 20 days significantly increased the number of nuclear and cytoplasmic binding sites from the second and third days of treatment, respectively. Labeled thymidine incorporation into DNA rose significantly after a 4-day latency period. The proportion of total binding sites capable of translocation into the nucleus was elevated during the early phase (2–4 days) of androgen treatment. These results also suggest the heterogeneity of the cytoplasmic binding site population. Control epididymides were composed of 61.5% receptor-containing epithelial cells, and this proportion was significantly reduced to 53.2% after 20 days of castration. Androgen administration elevated this percentage after an 8-day latency period. Proteolytic activity in cytosol was increased over control values after castration (for 20 days) and until the fourth day after the onset of androgen treatment. However, this activity does not seem to be an important factor in the decrease in binding sites caused by orchidectomy. © 1983 by The Endocrine Society.
format JOUR
author Tezon, J.G.
Blaquier, J.A.
author_facet Tezon, J.G.
Blaquier, J.A.
author_sort Tezon, J.G.
title Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
title_short Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
title_full Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
title_fullStr Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
title_full_unstemmed Androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
title_sort androgens control androgen-binding sites in rat epididymis
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00137227_v113_n3_p1025_Tezon
work_keys_str_mv AT tezonjg androgenscontrolandrogenbindingsitesinratepididymis
AT blaquierja androgenscontrolandrogenbindingsitesinratepididymis
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