Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas

ABSTRACT. Phytomonas sp. membranes have an adenylyl cyclase activity which is greater in the presence of Mn2+ than with Mg2+. The Mg2+ and Mn2+ activity ratio varies from one membrane preparation to another, suggesting that the adenylyl cyclase has a variable activation state. A [35S]GTP‐γ‐S‐binding...

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Autores principales: Farber, Marisa Diana, Paveto, María Cristina, Torres, Héctor Norberto, Flawiá, Mirtha María
Publicado: 1995
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber
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spelling paper:paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber2023-06-08T16:04:16Z Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas Farber, Marisa Diana Paveto, María Cristina Torres, Héctor Norberto Flawiá, Mirtha María ADP‐ribosylation cholera toxin pertussis toxin plant trypanosomatids adenosine diphosphate adenylate cyclase adenylate cyclase toxin bacterial toxin Bordetella virulence factor cholera toxin divalent cation guanosine triphosphate heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding protein magnesium manganese nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pertussis toxin animal article cell membrane cytology drug effect enzyme activation enzymology flagellate metabolism molecular weight protein binding Adenosine Diphosphate Adenylate Cyclase Adenylate Cyclase Toxin Animals Bacterial Toxins Cations, Divalent Cell Membrane Cholera Toxin Enzyme Activation Guanosine Triphosphate Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins Magnesium Manganese Molecular Weight NAD Pertussis Toxin Protein Binding Trypanosomatina Virulence Factors, Bordetella ABSTRACT. Phytomonas sp. membranes have an adenylyl cyclase activity which is greater in the presence of Mn2+ than with Mg2+. The Mg2+ and Mn2+ activity ratio varies from one membrane preparation to another, suggesting that the adenylyl cyclase has a variable activation state. A [35S]GTP‐γ‐S‐binding activity with a Kd of 171 nM was detected in Phytomonas membranes. Incubation of these membranes with activated cholera or pertussis toxin and [adenylate 32P]NAD+ led to incorporation of radioactivity into bands of about 40–44 kDa. Crude membranes were electrophoresed on SDS‐polyacrylamide gels and analyzed, by Western blotting, with the 9188 anti‐αs antibody and the AS/7 antibody (anti‐α1, anti‐αi1, anti‐αi2). These procedures resulted in the identification of polypeptides of approximately 40–44 kDa. Phytomonas adenylyl cyclase could be activated by treatment of membrane preparations with cholera toxin, in the presence of NAD+, while similar treatment with pertussis toxin did not affect this enzyme activity. These studies indicate that in Phytomonas, adenylyl cyclase activity is coupled to an unknown receptor entity through Gαs, proteins. Copyright © 1995, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved Fil:Farber, M.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Paveto, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Torres, H.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Flawia, M.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1995 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic ADP‐ribosylation
cholera toxin
pertussis toxin
plant trypanosomatids
adenosine diphosphate
adenylate cyclase
adenylate cyclase toxin
bacterial toxin
Bordetella virulence factor
cholera toxin
divalent cation
guanosine triphosphate
heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding protein
magnesium
manganese
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
pertussis toxin
animal
article
cell membrane
cytology
drug effect
enzyme activation
enzymology
flagellate
metabolism
molecular weight
protein binding
Adenosine Diphosphate
Adenylate Cyclase
Adenylate Cyclase Toxin
Animals
Bacterial Toxins
Cations, Divalent
Cell Membrane
Cholera Toxin
Enzyme Activation
Guanosine Triphosphate
Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins
Magnesium
Manganese
Molecular Weight
NAD
Pertussis Toxin
Protein Binding
Trypanosomatina
Virulence Factors, Bordetella
spellingShingle ADP‐ribosylation
cholera toxin
pertussis toxin
plant trypanosomatids
adenosine diphosphate
adenylate cyclase
adenylate cyclase toxin
bacterial toxin
Bordetella virulence factor
cholera toxin
divalent cation
guanosine triphosphate
heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding protein
magnesium
manganese
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
pertussis toxin
animal
article
cell membrane
cytology
drug effect
enzyme activation
enzymology
flagellate
metabolism
molecular weight
protein binding
Adenosine Diphosphate
Adenylate Cyclase
Adenylate Cyclase Toxin
Animals
Bacterial Toxins
Cations, Divalent
Cell Membrane
Cholera Toxin
Enzyme Activation
Guanosine Triphosphate
Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins
Magnesium
Manganese
Molecular Weight
NAD
Pertussis Toxin
Protein Binding
Trypanosomatina
Virulence Factors, Bordetella
Farber, Marisa Diana
Paveto, María Cristina
Torres, Héctor Norberto
Flawiá, Mirtha María
Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
topic_facet ADP‐ribosylation
cholera toxin
pertussis toxin
plant trypanosomatids
adenosine diphosphate
adenylate cyclase
adenylate cyclase toxin
bacterial toxin
Bordetella virulence factor
cholera toxin
divalent cation
guanosine triphosphate
heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding protein
magnesium
manganese
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
pertussis toxin
animal
article
cell membrane
cytology
drug effect
enzyme activation
enzymology
flagellate
metabolism
molecular weight
protein binding
Adenosine Diphosphate
Adenylate Cyclase
Adenylate Cyclase Toxin
Animals
Bacterial Toxins
Cations, Divalent
Cell Membrane
Cholera Toxin
Enzyme Activation
Guanosine Triphosphate
Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins
Magnesium
Manganese
Molecular Weight
NAD
Pertussis Toxin
Protein Binding
Trypanosomatina
Virulence Factors, Bordetella
description ABSTRACT. Phytomonas sp. membranes have an adenylyl cyclase activity which is greater in the presence of Mn2+ than with Mg2+. The Mg2+ and Mn2+ activity ratio varies from one membrane preparation to another, suggesting that the adenylyl cyclase has a variable activation state. A [35S]GTP‐γ‐S‐binding activity with a Kd of 171 nM was detected in Phytomonas membranes. Incubation of these membranes with activated cholera or pertussis toxin and [adenylate 32P]NAD+ led to incorporation of radioactivity into bands of about 40–44 kDa. Crude membranes were electrophoresed on SDS‐polyacrylamide gels and analyzed, by Western blotting, with the 9188 anti‐αs antibody and the AS/7 antibody (anti‐α1, anti‐αi1, anti‐αi2). These procedures resulted in the identification of polypeptides of approximately 40–44 kDa. Phytomonas adenylyl cyclase could be activated by treatment of membrane preparations with cholera toxin, in the presence of NAD+, while similar treatment with pertussis toxin did not affect this enzyme activity. These studies indicate that in Phytomonas, adenylyl cyclase activity is coupled to an unknown receptor entity through Gαs, proteins. Copyright © 1995, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
author Farber, Marisa Diana
Paveto, María Cristina
Torres, Héctor Norberto
Flawiá, Mirtha María
author_facet Farber, Marisa Diana
Paveto, María Cristina
Torres, Héctor Norberto
Flawiá, Mirtha María
author_sort Farber, Marisa Diana
title Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
title_short Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
title_full Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
title_fullStr Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
title_full_unstemmed Adenyiyl Cyclase and G‐Proteins in Phytomonas
title_sort adenyiyl cyclase and g‐proteins in phytomonas
publishDate 1995
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10665234_v42_n3_p257_Farber
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AT pavetomariacristina adenyiylcyclaseandgproteinsinphytomonas
AT torreshectornorberto adenyiylcyclaseandgproteinsinphytomonas
AT flawiamirthamaria adenyiylcyclaseandgproteinsinphytomonas
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