Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake

Deleterious effects on health and fitness are expected in mussels chronically exposed to sewage water pollution. Diplodon chilensis inhabiting SMA, an area affected by untreated and treated sewage water, shows increased hemocyte number and phagocytic activity, while bacteriolytic and phenoloxidase a...

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Autores principales: Rocchetta, Iara, Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi
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spelling paper:paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi2023-06-08T16:02:53Z Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake Rocchetta, Iara Luquet, Carlos Marcelo Bacterial pollution Clearance rate Filtration rate Immune response Oxidative balance antioxidant sewage water pollutant analysis animal Argentina bioremediation bivalve blood cell cellular immunity chemistry drug effects gill humoral immunity immunology lake metabolism microbiology oxidative stress physiology sewage toxicity water pollutant Animals Antioxidants Argentina Biodegradation, Environmental Bivalvia Gills Hemocytes Immunity, Cellular Immunity, Humoral Lakes Oxidative Stress Sewage Water Pollutants Deleterious effects on health and fitness are expected in mussels chronically exposed to sewage water pollution. Diplodon chilensis inhabiting SMA, an area affected by untreated and treated sewage water, shows increased hemocyte number and phagocytic activity, while bacteriolytic and phenoloxidase activities in plasma and reactive oxygen species production in hemocytes are lower compared to mussels from an unpolluted area (Yuco). There are not differences in cell viability, lysosomal membrane stability, lipid peroxidation and total oxygen scavenging capacity between SMA and Yuco mussels' hemocytes. Energetic reserves and digestive gland mass do not show differences between groups; although the condition factor is higher in SMA than in Yuco mussels. Gills of SMA mussels show an increase in mass and micronuclei frequency compared to those of Yuco. Mussels from both sites reduce bacterial loads in polluted water and sediments, improving their quality with similar feeding performance. These findings suggest that mussels exposed to sewage pollution modulate physiological responses by long-term exposure; although, gills are sensitive to these conditions and suffer chronic damage. Bioremediation potential found in D.chilensis widens the field of work for remediation of sewage bacterial pollution in water and sediments by filtering bivalves. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Rocchetta, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Luquet, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bacterial pollution
Clearance rate
Filtration rate
Immune response
Oxidative balance
antioxidant
sewage
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
bioremediation
bivalve
blood cell
cellular immunity
chemistry
drug effects
gill
humoral immunity
immunology
lake
metabolism
microbiology
oxidative stress
physiology
sewage
toxicity
water pollutant
Animals
Antioxidants
Argentina
Biodegradation, Environmental
Bivalvia
Gills
Hemocytes
Immunity, Cellular
Immunity, Humoral
Lakes
Oxidative Stress
Sewage
Water Pollutants
spellingShingle Bacterial pollution
Clearance rate
Filtration rate
Immune response
Oxidative balance
antioxidant
sewage
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
bioremediation
bivalve
blood cell
cellular immunity
chemistry
drug effects
gill
humoral immunity
immunology
lake
metabolism
microbiology
oxidative stress
physiology
sewage
toxicity
water pollutant
Animals
Antioxidants
Argentina
Biodegradation, Environmental
Bivalvia
Gills
Hemocytes
Immunity, Cellular
Immunity, Humoral
Lakes
Oxidative Stress
Sewage
Water Pollutants
Rocchetta, Iara
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
topic_facet Bacterial pollution
Clearance rate
Filtration rate
Immune response
Oxidative balance
antioxidant
sewage
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
bioremediation
bivalve
blood cell
cellular immunity
chemistry
drug effects
gill
humoral immunity
immunology
lake
metabolism
microbiology
oxidative stress
physiology
sewage
toxicity
water pollutant
Animals
Antioxidants
Argentina
Biodegradation, Environmental
Bivalvia
Gills
Hemocytes
Immunity, Cellular
Immunity, Humoral
Lakes
Oxidative Stress
Sewage
Water Pollutants
description Deleterious effects on health and fitness are expected in mussels chronically exposed to sewage water pollution. Diplodon chilensis inhabiting SMA, an area affected by untreated and treated sewage water, shows increased hemocyte number and phagocytic activity, while bacteriolytic and phenoloxidase activities in plasma and reactive oxygen species production in hemocytes are lower compared to mussels from an unpolluted area (Yuco). There are not differences in cell viability, lysosomal membrane stability, lipid peroxidation and total oxygen scavenging capacity between SMA and Yuco mussels' hemocytes. Energetic reserves and digestive gland mass do not show differences between groups; although the condition factor is higher in SMA than in Yuco mussels. Gills of SMA mussels show an increase in mass and micronuclei frequency compared to those of Yuco. Mussels from both sites reduce bacterial loads in polluted water and sediments, improving their quality with similar feeding performance. These findings suggest that mussels exposed to sewage pollution modulate physiological responses by long-term exposure; although, gills are sensitive to these conditions and suffer chronic damage. Bioremediation potential found in D.chilensis widens the field of work for remediation of sewage bacterial pollution in water and sediments by filtering bivalves. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
author Rocchetta, Iara
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
author_facet Rocchetta, Iara
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
author_sort Rocchetta, Iara
title Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
title_short Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
title_full Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
title_fullStr Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
title_full_unstemmed Health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (Diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial Patagonian lake
title_sort health status and bioremediation capacity of wild freshwater mussels (diplodon chilensis) exposed to sewage water pollution in a glacial patagonian lake
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10504648_v37_n2_p268_Bianchi
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