Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana

The metamorphic character of metabasites of the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina provides constraints which help to distinguish between contrasting models for the tectonic settings during the late stages of the accretion of this terrane onto the margin of Gondwana in late Lower Palaeozoic...

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Publicado: 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson
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spelling paper:paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson2023-06-08T15:53:14Z Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana Accretion Gondwana Laurentia Low-grade metamorphism Precordillera accretion Gondwana metabasite metamorphic facies metamorphism Ordovician P-T conditions tectonic setting Precordillera South America Western Hemisphere World Laurentia The metamorphic character of metabasites of the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina provides constraints which help to distinguish between contrasting models for the tectonic settings during the late stages of the accretion of this terrane onto the margin of Gondwana in late Lower Palaeozoic times. Metamorphic conditions are constrained to a low-temperature/low-pressure setting at ca. 250-350°C and 2-3 kbar, with geothermal gradients of between 30-35°C km-1. The metamorphic character of the rocks and the derived P-T conditions demonstrate that the metamorphism did not develop in an ocean-floor setting as has been previously proposed. Neither is the metamorphic character compatible with being derived from enhanced heat flow in an extensional setting at the western edge of the Precordillera in the mid-Ordovician following docking against Gondwana. The most compatible model is one in which the metamorphism developed as a result of collision between the Chilenia and Precordillera terranes in early Devonian times. In addition, the metamorphism constrains the subduction depth to < ca. 15 km had the leading western edge of the Precordillera been subducted westwards beneath Chilenia. However, the metamorphic character is perhaps better linked to subduction of the leading edge of Chilenia eastwards against the Precordillera. © 2005 E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Accretion
Gondwana
Laurentia
Low-grade metamorphism
Precordillera
accretion
Gondwana
metabasite
metamorphic facies
metamorphism
Ordovician
P-T conditions
tectonic setting
Precordillera
South America
Western Hemisphere
World
Laurentia
spellingShingle Accretion
Gondwana
Laurentia
Low-grade metamorphism
Precordillera
accretion
Gondwana
metabasite
metamorphic facies
metamorphism
Ordovician
P-T conditions
tectonic setting
Precordillera
South America
Western Hemisphere
World
Laurentia
Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
topic_facet Accretion
Gondwana
Laurentia
Low-grade metamorphism
Precordillera
accretion
Gondwana
metabasite
metamorphic facies
metamorphism
Ordovician
P-T conditions
tectonic setting
Precordillera
South America
Western Hemisphere
World
Laurentia
description The metamorphic character of metabasites of the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina provides constraints which help to distinguish between contrasting models for the tectonic settings during the late stages of the accretion of this terrane onto the margin of Gondwana in late Lower Palaeozoic times. Metamorphic conditions are constrained to a low-temperature/low-pressure setting at ca. 250-350°C and 2-3 kbar, with geothermal gradients of between 30-35°C km-1. The metamorphic character of the rocks and the derived P-T conditions demonstrate that the metamorphism did not develop in an ocean-floor setting as has been previously proposed. Neither is the metamorphic character compatible with being derived from enhanced heat flow in an extensional setting at the western edge of the Precordillera in the mid-Ordovician following docking against Gondwana. The most compatible model is one in which the metamorphism developed as a result of collision between the Chilenia and Precordillera terranes in early Devonian times. In addition, the metamorphism constrains the subduction depth to < ca. 15 km had the leading western edge of the Precordillera been subducted westwards beneath Chilenia. However, the metamorphic character is perhaps better linked to subduction of the leading edge of Chilenia eastwards against the Precordillera. © 2005 E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung.
title Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
title_short Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
title_full Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
title_fullStr Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
title_full_unstemmed Subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the Precordillera terrane of western Argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto Gondwana
title_sort subgreenschist facies metamorphism of metabasites from the precordillera terrane of western argentina; constraints on the later stages of accretion onto gondwana
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09351221_v17_n3_p441_Robinson
_version_ 1768545839541649408