Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite
Hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite are endogenously generated molecules that participate in biologically relevant pathways. A revision of the kinetic features of the reaction between peroxynitrite and hydrogen sulfide revealed a complex process. The rate constant of peroxynitrite decay, (6.65 ± 0.08...
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paper:paper_08915849_v80_n_p93_Cuevasanta2023-06-08T15:47:13Z Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite Morzan, Uriel Nicolas Estrin, Dario Ariel Free radicals Hydrogen sulfide Kinetics Peroxynitrite Persulfides carbon dioxide hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrite sodium dihydrogen phosphate thiol derivative buffer hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrous acid persulfides sulfide Article chemical reaction chemical reaction kinetics mass spectrometry priority journal reaction analysis ultraviolet spectroscopy chemical model chemistry kinetics pH thermodynamics Buffers Hydrogen Sulfide Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Models, Chemical Peroxynitrous Acid Sulfides Thermodynamics Hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite are endogenously generated molecules that participate in biologically relevant pathways. A revision of the kinetic features of the reaction between peroxynitrite and hydrogen sulfide revealed a complex process. The rate constant of peroxynitrite decay, (6.65 ± 0.08) × 103 M-1 s-1 in 0.05 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4, 37 °C), was affected by the concentration of buffer. Theoretical modeling suggested that, as in the case of thiols, the reaction is initiated by the nucleophilic attack of HS- on the peroxide group of ONOOH by a typical bimolecular nucleophilic substitution, yielding HSOH and NO2-. In contrast to thiols, the reaction then proceeds to the formation of distinct products that absorb near 408 nm. Experiments in the presence of scavengers and carbon dioxide showed that free radicals are unlikely to be involved in the formation of these products. The results are consistent with product formation involving the reactive intermediate HSSH and its fast reaction with a second peroxynitrite molecule. Mass spectrometry and UV-Vis absorption spectra predictions suggest that at least one of the products is HSNO2 or its isomer HSONO. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Fil:Morzan, U.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Estrin, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08915849_v80_n_p93_Cuevasanta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08915849_v80_n_p93_Cuevasanta |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Free radicals Hydrogen sulfide Kinetics Peroxynitrite Persulfides carbon dioxide hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrite sodium dihydrogen phosphate thiol derivative buffer hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrous acid persulfides sulfide Article chemical reaction chemical reaction kinetics mass spectrometry priority journal reaction analysis ultraviolet spectroscopy chemical model chemistry kinetics pH thermodynamics Buffers Hydrogen Sulfide Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Models, Chemical Peroxynitrous Acid Sulfides Thermodynamics |
spellingShingle |
Free radicals Hydrogen sulfide Kinetics Peroxynitrite Persulfides carbon dioxide hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrite sodium dihydrogen phosphate thiol derivative buffer hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrous acid persulfides sulfide Article chemical reaction chemical reaction kinetics mass spectrometry priority journal reaction analysis ultraviolet spectroscopy chemical model chemistry kinetics pH thermodynamics Buffers Hydrogen Sulfide Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Models, Chemical Peroxynitrous Acid Sulfides Thermodynamics Morzan, Uriel Nicolas Estrin, Dario Ariel Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
topic_facet |
Free radicals Hydrogen sulfide Kinetics Peroxynitrite Persulfides carbon dioxide hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrite sodium dihydrogen phosphate thiol derivative buffer hydrogen sulfide peroxynitrous acid persulfides sulfide Article chemical reaction chemical reaction kinetics mass spectrometry priority journal reaction analysis ultraviolet spectroscopy chemical model chemistry kinetics pH thermodynamics Buffers Hydrogen Sulfide Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Models, Chemical Peroxynitrous Acid Sulfides Thermodynamics |
description |
Hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite are endogenously generated molecules that participate in biologically relevant pathways. A revision of the kinetic features of the reaction between peroxynitrite and hydrogen sulfide revealed a complex process. The rate constant of peroxynitrite decay, (6.65 ± 0.08) × 103 M-1 s-1 in 0.05 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4, 37 °C), was affected by the concentration of buffer. Theoretical modeling suggested that, as in the case of thiols, the reaction is initiated by the nucleophilic attack of HS- on the peroxide group of ONOOH by a typical bimolecular nucleophilic substitution, yielding HSOH and NO2-. In contrast to thiols, the reaction then proceeds to the formation of distinct products that absorb near 408 nm. Experiments in the presence of scavengers and carbon dioxide showed that free radicals are unlikely to be involved in the formation of these products. The results are consistent with product formation involving the reactive intermediate HSSH and its fast reaction with a second peroxynitrite molecule. Mass spectrometry and UV-Vis absorption spectra predictions suggest that at least one of the products is HSNO2 or its isomer HSONO. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
author |
Morzan, Uriel Nicolas Estrin, Dario Ariel |
author_facet |
Morzan, Uriel Nicolas Estrin, Dario Ariel |
author_sort |
Morzan, Uriel Nicolas |
title |
Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
title_short |
Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
title_full |
Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
title_fullStr |
Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
title_full_unstemmed |
Insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
title_sort |
insights into the mechanism of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and peroxynitrite |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08915849_v80_n_p93_Cuevasanta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08915849_v80_n_p93_Cuevasanta |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT morzanurielnicolas insightsintothemechanismofthereactionbetweenhydrogensulfideandperoxynitrite AT estrindarioariel insightsintothemechanismofthereactionbetweenhydrogensulfideandperoxynitrite |
_version_ |
1768541900017500160 |