Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)

Many of the metamorphic and deformational events associated to low-grade umts in NW Argentina have been linked with ancient orogenies, like the Pampean (Cambrian) and the Ocloyic (ordovician) cycles. The lack of specific ages in the low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Famatina belt, as well as the ab...

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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo
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spelling paper:paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo2023-06-08T15:42:53Z Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician) Andean foreland Basement of Famatina K-Ar ages Low-grade metamorphism Ocloyic Orogeny Ordovician Deformation Geology Landforms Metamorphic rocks Stratigraphy foreland basin geochronology low grade metamorphism Ordovician orogeny potassium-argon dating Argentina South America Many of the metamorphic and deformational events associated to low-grade umts in NW Argentina have been linked with ancient orogenies, like the Pampean (Cambrian) and the Ocloyic (ordovician) cycles. The lack of specific ages in the low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Famatina belt, as well as the absence of a detailed stratigraphic analysis, have led to ambiguous interpretations respect to the Paleozoic evolution of the southern segment of the Central Andes. Recent work allows recognition of two units within the low-grade 'metamorphic basement'; the Negro Peinado and the Achavil formations. Provenance analysis relates deposition of both units to the final stages of the Pampean cycle during the Cambrian, whereas an Ordovician (Ocloyic) synorogenic nature is suggested for the La Aguadita Formation, also traditionally included within the low-grade 'metamorphic basement'. Thus, as a whole, these units are younger than the traditionally correlated pre-Pampean Puncoviscana Formation. K-Ar ages obtained for Famatina indicate that low-grade metamorphism and deformation of these units are Ordovician, in contrast to a much older age (Proterozoic-Middle Cambrian) previously suggested. Ages of 457±9 Ma (whole rock) and 463±14 Ma (<2μm fraction) for the Negro Peinado Formation allow establishing a link with the climax of the Ocloyic Orogeny developed along western Gondwana during the early Paleozoic. Ages of 435±12 Ma (<2μtm fraction) in the La Aguadita Formation and of 444±8 Ma (whole rock) in phyllonites of the Angulos shear zone are consistent with an extent into the earliest Silurian for this cycle. Additionally, a 359±7 Ma (<2μm fraction) age for the Negro Peinado Formation (Las Trancas shear zone) indicates local resetting within the age range assigned to the Achalian Orogeny (Late Silurian-early Carboniferous). 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Andean foreland
Basement of Famatina
K-Ar ages
Low-grade metamorphism
Ocloyic Orogeny
Ordovician
Deformation
Geology
Landforms
Metamorphic rocks
Stratigraphy
foreland basin
geochronology
low grade metamorphism
Ordovician
orogeny
potassium-argon dating
Argentina
South America
spellingShingle Andean foreland
Basement of Famatina
K-Ar ages
Low-grade metamorphism
Ocloyic Orogeny
Ordovician
Deformation
Geology
Landforms
Metamorphic rocks
Stratigraphy
foreland basin
geochronology
low grade metamorphism
Ordovician
orogeny
potassium-argon dating
Argentina
South America
Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
topic_facet Andean foreland
Basement of Famatina
K-Ar ages
Low-grade metamorphism
Ocloyic Orogeny
Ordovician
Deformation
Geology
Landforms
Metamorphic rocks
Stratigraphy
foreland basin
geochronology
low grade metamorphism
Ordovician
orogeny
potassium-argon dating
Argentina
South America
description Many of the metamorphic and deformational events associated to low-grade umts in NW Argentina have been linked with ancient orogenies, like the Pampean (Cambrian) and the Ocloyic (ordovician) cycles. The lack of specific ages in the low-grade metamorphic rocks of the Famatina belt, as well as the absence of a detailed stratigraphic analysis, have led to ambiguous interpretations respect to the Paleozoic evolution of the southern segment of the Central Andes. Recent work allows recognition of two units within the low-grade 'metamorphic basement'; the Negro Peinado and the Achavil formations. Provenance analysis relates deposition of both units to the final stages of the Pampean cycle during the Cambrian, whereas an Ordovician (Ocloyic) synorogenic nature is suggested for the La Aguadita Formation, also traditionally included within the low-grade 'metamorphic basement'. Thus, as a whole, these units are younger than the traditionally correlated pre-Pampean Puncoviscana Formation. K-Ar ages obtained for Famatina indicate that low-grade metamorphism and deformation of these units are Ordovician, in contrast to a much older age (Proterozoic-Middle Cambrian) previously suggested. Ages of 457±9 Ma (whole rock) and 463±14 Ma (<2μm fraction) for the Negro Peinado Formation allow establishing a link with the climax of the Ocloyic Orogeny developed along western Gondwana during the early Paleozoic. Ages of 435±12 Ma (<2μtm fraction) in the La Aguadita Formation and of 444±8 Ma (whole rock) in phyllonites of the Angulos shear zone are consistent with an extent into the earliest Silurian for this cycle. Additionally, a 359±7 Ma (<2μm fraction) age for the Negro Peinado Formation (Las Trancas shear zone) indicates local resetting within the age range assigned to the Achalian Orogeny (Late Silurian-early Carboniferous).
title Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
title_short Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
title_full Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
title_fullStr Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
title_full_unstemmed Metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of Famatina: The signature of the Ocloyic Orogeny (Ordovician)
title_sort metamorphic ages of low-grade units in the central region of famatina: the signature of the ocloyic orogeny (ordovician)
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07160208_v35_n2_p191_Collo
_version_ 1768545931324555264