Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection

The partially cyclized μ/v-carrageenan 1C3, isolated from the red seaweed Gigartina skottsbergii, was previously shown to be a potent inhibitor of the in vitro replication of Herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2). Here the protective effect of 1C3 in a murine model of intraperitoneal (i...

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Autores principales: Pujol, Carlos Alberto, Scolaro, Luis Alberto, Ciancia, Marina, Matulewicz, María Cristina, Cerezo, Alberto Saúl, Damonte, Elsa Beatriz
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol
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spelling paper:paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol2023-06-08T15:00:06Z Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection Pujol, Carlos Alberto Scolaro, Luis Alberto Ciancia, Marina Matulewicz, María Cristina Cerezo, Alberto Saúl Damonte, Elsa Beatriz Antiviral agent Gigartina skottsbergii Gigartinaceae Gigartinales Herpes simplex virus Mouse intraperitoneal infection Natural carrageenan Pharmacokinetics carrageenan Gigartina skottsbergii extract plant extract unclassified drug animal model antiviral activity article body weight controlled study dose response drug bioavailability drug blood level drug half life drug mechanism herpes simplex Herpes simplex virus 1 Herpes simplex virus 2 mouse nonhuman survival Algae, Red Animals Antiviral Agents Carrageenan Disease Models, Animal Herpes Simplex Injections, Intraperitoneal Male Mice Phytotherapy Plant Preparations Tissue Distribution algae Animalia Gigartina skottsbergii Gigartinaceae Gigartinales Herpes Human herpesvirus 1 Human herpesvirus 2 Murinae Simplexvirus The partially cyclized μ/v-carrageenan 1C3, isolated from the red seaweed Gigartina skottsbergii, was previously shown to be a potent inhibitor of the in vitro replication of Herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2). Here the protective effect of 1C3 in a murine model of intraperitoneal (i.p.) HSV-1 infection was evaluated. OF1 mice were i.p. infected with 5 × 105 PFU of HSV-1 KOS strain, and the effects of different treatments with 1C3 were studied. When 30 mg/kg of body weight of 1C3 was administered by the i.p. route immediately after HSV-1 infection, 87.5% survival of the animals was achieved (p < 0.005), associated with a delay in the mean day of death in 1C3-treated non-surviving mice. Animal survival was not improved when multiple doses of 1C3 were also given in the period 1-48 h post-infection, and no protection was afforded when treatment was started after 24 h of infection. When virus and compound were injected by different routes, i.p. and intravenous (i.v.), respectively, a still significant protection was achieved (40% survival, p < 0.05). No toxicity of 1C3 for the animals was recorded. The pharmacokinetic properties were analyzed after injection of 1C3 into the tail vein by monitoring of [3H]-1C3 in plasma and organs and by a bioassay of the anti-HSV-1 activity remaining in serum after non-radioactive 1C3 inoculation. A very rapid disappearance of the compound from the blood was observed since only 5.9-0.9% of the radioactivity of the initially administered [3H]-1C3 appeared in the plasma between 5-300 minutes after administration. A transient peak of radioactivity was detected in the kidney 15 minutes after inoculation. The bioassay confirms the presence of the compound circulating in a biologically active form up to 1 hour after injection. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart. Fil:Pujol, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Scolaro, L.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ciancia, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Matulewicz, M.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cerezo, A.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Damonte, E.B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antiviral agent
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes simplex virus
Mouse intraperitoneal infection
Natural carrageenan
Pharmacokinetics
carrageenan
Gigartina skottsbergii extract
plant extract
unclassified drug
animal model
antiviral activity
article
body weight
controlled study
dose response
drug bioavailability
drug blood level
drug half life
drug mechanism
herpes simplex
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
mouse
nonhuman
survival
Algae, Red
Animals
Antiviral Agents
Carrageenan
Disease Models, Animal
Herpes Simplex
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Male
Mice
Phytotherapy
Plant Preparations
Tissue Distribution
algae
Animalia
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes
Human herpesvirus 1
Human herpesvirus 2
Murinae
Simplexvirus
spellingShingle Antiviral agent
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes simplex virus
Mouse intraperitoneal infection
Natural carrageenan
Pharmacokinetics
carrageenan
Gigartina skottsbergii extract
plant extract
unclassified drug
animal model
antiviral activity
article
body weight
controlled study
dose response
drug bioavailability
drug blood level
drug half life
drug mechanism
herpes simplex
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
mouse
nonhuman
survival
Algae, Red
Animals
Antiviral Agents
Carrageenan
Disease Models, Animal
Herpes Simplex
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Male
Mice
Phytotherapy
Plant Preparations
Tissue Distribution
algae
Animalia
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes
Human herpesvirus 1
Human herpesvirus 2
Murinae
Simplexvirus
Pujol, Carlos Alberto
Scolaro, Luis Alberto
Ciancia, Marina
Matulewicz, María Cristina
Cerezo, Alberto Saúl
Damonte, Elsa Beatriz
Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
topic_facet Antiviral agent
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes simplex virus
Mouse intraperitoneal infection
Natural carrageenan
Pharmacokinetics
carrageenan
Gigartina skottsbergii extract
plant extract
unclassified drug
animal model
antiviral activity
article
body weight
controlled study
dose response
drug bioavailability
drug blood level
drug half life
drug mechanism
herpes simplex
Herpes simplex virus 1
Herpes simplex virus 2
mouse
nonhuman
survival
Algae, Red
Animals
Antiviral Agents
Carrageenan
Disease Models, Animal
Herpes Simplex
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Male
Mice
Phytotherapy
Plant Preparations
Tissue Distribution
algae
Animalia
Gigartina skottsbergii
Gigartinaceae
Gigartinales
Herpes
Human herpesvirus 1
Human herpesvirus 2
Murinae
Simplexvirus
description The partially cyclized μ/v-carrageenan 1C3, isolated from the red seaweed Gigartina skottsbergii, was previously shown to be a potent inhibitor of the in vitro replication of Herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1) and 2 (HSV-2). Here the protective effect of 1C3 in a murine model of intraperitoneal (i.p.) HSV-1 infection was evaluated. OF1 mice were i.p. infected with 5 × 105 PFU of HSV-1 KOS strain, and the effects of different treatments with 1C3 were studied. When 30 mg/kg of body weight of 1C3 was administered by the i.p. route immediately after HSV-1 infection, 87.5% survival of the animals was achieved (p < 0.005), associated with a delay in the mean day of death in 1C3-treated non-surviving mice. Animal survival was not improved when multiple doses of 1C3 were also given in the period 1-48 h post-infection, and no protection was afforded when treatment was started after 24 h of infection. When virus and compound were injected by different routes, i.p. and intravenous (i.v.), respectively, a still significant protection was achieved (40% survival, p < 0.05). No toxicity of 1C3 for the animals was recorded. The pharmacokinetic properties were analyzed after injection of 1C3 into the tail vein by monitoring of [3H]-1C3 in plasma and organs and by a bioassay of the anti-HSV-1 activity remaining in serum after non-radioactive 1C3 inoculation. A very rapid disappearance of the compound from the blood was observed since only 5.9-0.9% of the radioactivity of the initially administered [3H]-1C3 appeared in the plasma between 5-300 minutes after administration. A transient peak of radioactivity was detected in the kidney 15 minutes after inoculation. The bioassay confirms the presence of the compound circulating in a biologically active form up to 1 hour after injection. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart.
author Pujol, Carlos Alberto
Scolaro, Luis Alberto
Ciancia, Marina
Matulewicz, María Cristina
Cerezo, Alberto Saúl
Damonte, Elsa Beatriz
author_facet Pujol, Carlos Alberto
Scolaro, Luis Alberto
Ciancia, Marina
Matulewicz, María Cristina
Cerezo, Alberto Saúl
Damonte, Elsa Beatriz
author_sort Pujol, Carlos Alberto
title Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
title_short Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
title_full Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
title_fullStr Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
title_full_unstemmed Antiviral activity of a carrageenan from Gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
title_sort antiviral activity of a carrageenan from gigartina skottsbergii against intraperitoneal murine herpes simplex virus infection
publishDate 2006
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00320943_v72_n2_p121_Pujol
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