Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle

The authors used the daily sunspot number to reconstruct the phase space of the underlying dynamical system and build a simple model of the solar cycle. The lack of systematic self-crossings in the reconstructed phase space allows them to propose a two-dimensional phase space to describe the determi...

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Autores principales: Mininni, Pablo Daniel, Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo
Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni
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spelling paper:paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni2023-06-08T14:58:32Z Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle Mininni, Pablo Daniel Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo Chaos theory Degrees of freedom (mechanics) Magnetic field effects Magnetic fields Phase space methods Random processes Solar system Space research Two dimensional Dynamic equations Solar cycle Stochastic relaxation oscillator Sunspot Van der Pol oscillator Relaxation oscillators The authors used the daily sunspot number to reconstruct the phase space of the underlying dynamical system and build a simple model of the solar cycle. The lack of systematic self-crossings in the reconstructed phase space allows them to propose a two-dimensional phase space to describe the deterministic part of the dynamics of the solar cycle. The features of the phase space thus obtained supports a description of the global behavior of the solar cycle in terms of a Van der Pol oscillator. The authors adjusted the free parameters in the equations using the so-called standard form. They find that the Van der Pol oscillator that best fits the observed series is able to describe the main features of the observations quite adequately. The irregularities of the solar cycle were reasonably modeled through the introduction of a stochastic parameter in the equations. The mean values and deviations obtained from the theoretical model for the rising times, periods, and peak values, are in good agreement with the corresponding values obtained from the observations. Fil:Mininni, P.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Gómez, D.O. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Chaos theory
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Magnetic field effects
Magnetic fields
Phase space methods
Random processes
Solar system
Space research
Two dimensional
Dynamic equations
Solar cycle
Stochastic relaxation oscillator
Sunspot
Van der Pol oscillator
Relaxation oscillators
spellingShingle Chaos theory
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Magnetic field effects
Magnetic fields
Phase space methods
Random processes
Solar system
Space research
Two dimensional
Dynamic equations
Solar cycle
Stochastic relaxation oscillator
Sunspot
Van der Pol oscillator
Relaxation oscillators
Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo
Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
topic_facet Chaos theory
Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
Magnetic field effects
Magnetic fields
Phase space methods
Random processes
Solar system
Space research
Two dimensional
Dynamic equations
Solar cycle
Stochastic relaxation oscillator
Sunspot
Van der Pol oscillator
Relaxation oscillators
description The authors used the daily sunspot number to reconstruct the phase space of the underlying dynamical system and build a simple model of the solar cycle. The lack of systematic self-crossings in the reconstructed phase space allows them to propose a two-dimensional phase space to describe the deterministic part of the dynamics of the solar cycle. The features of the phase space thus obtained supports a description of the global behavior of the solar cycle in terms of a Van der Pol oscillator. The authors adjusted the free parameters in the equations using the so-called standard form. They find that the Van der Pol oscillator that best fits the observed series is able to describe the main features of the observations quite adequately. The irregularities of the solar cycle were reasonably modeled through the introduction of a stochastic parameter in the equations. The mean values and deviations obtained from the theoretical model for the rising times, periods, and peak values, are in good agreement with the corresponding values obtained from the observations.
author Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo
author_facet Mininni, Pablo Daniel
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo
author_sort Mininni, Pablo Daniel
title Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
title_short Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
title_full Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
title_fullStr Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
title_sort stochastic relaxation oscillator model for the solar cycle
publishDate 2000
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319007_v85_n25_p5476_Mininni
work_keys_str_mv AT mininnipablodaniel stochasticrelaxationoscillatormodelforthesolarcycle
AT gomezdanielosvaldo stochasticrelaxationoscillatormodelforthesolarcycle
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