Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis

Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were ab...

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Autores principales: Rocchetta, Iara, Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen, Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta
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spelling paper:paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta2023-06-08T14:53:07Z Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis Rocchetta, Iara Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen Luquet, Carlos Marcelo Domestic effluents Fatty acid markers Freshwater bivalve Lipofuscins Oxidative stress Pollution Domestic effluents Fatty acid markers Freshwater bivalve Lipofuscins Oxidative stress Pollution Animals Biological Markers Bivalvia Environmental Monitoring Fatty Acids Lipid Peroxidation Sewage Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances Water Pollutants Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were abundant in SMA sediments, while diatom markers were 50% lower. Proportions of SAFA, branched FA, 20:5. n. 3 (EPA) and 22:6. n. 3 (DHA) were higher in SMA clams. Chronic exposure of D. chilensis to increasing eutrophication affected its lipid and FA composition. The increase in EPA and DHA proportions could be an adaptive response, which increases stress resistance but could also lead to higher susceptibility to lipid peroxidation TBARS, lipofuscins (20-fold) and GSH concentrations were higher in SMA clams. FA markers indicated terrestrial plant detritus and bacteria are important items in D. chilensis diet. Anthropogenic input in their food could be traced using specific FA as trophic markers. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Rocchetta, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ríos de Molina, M.D.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Luquet, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Animals
Biological Markers
Bivalvia
Environmental Monitoring
Fatty Acids
Lipid Peroxidation
Sewage
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
Water Pollutants
spellingShingle Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Animals
Biological Markers
Bivalvia
Environmental Monitoring
Fatty Acids
Lipid Peroxidation
Sewage
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
Water Pollutants
Rocchetta, Iara
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
topic_facet Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Domestic effluents
Fatty acid markers
Freshwater bivalve
Lipofuscins
Oxidative stress
Pollution
Animals
Biological Markers
Bivalvia
Environmental Monitoring
Fatty Acids
Lipid Peroxidation
Sewage
Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
Water Pollutants
description Lipid and fatty acid (FA) composition and selected oxidative stress parameters of freshwater clams (Dipolodon chilensis), from a sewage-polluted (SMA) and a clean site, were compared. Trophic markers FA were analyzed in clams and sediment. Saturated FA (SAFA), and bacteria and sewage markers were abundant in SMA sediments, while diatom markers were 50% lower. Proportions of SAFA, branched FA, 20:5. n. 3 (EPA) and 22:6. n. 3 (DHA) were higher in SMA clams. Chronic exposure of D. chilensis to increasing eutrophication affected its lipid and FA composition. The increase in EPA and DHA proportions could be an adaptive response, which increases stress resistance but could also lead to higher susceptibility to lipid peroxidation TBARS, lipofuscins (20-fold) and GSH concentrations were higher in SMA clams. FA markers indicated terrestrial plant detritus and bacteria are important items in D. chilensis diet. Anthropogenic input in their food could be traced using specific FA as trophic markers. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
author Rocchetta, Iara
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
author_facet Rocchetta, Iara
Ríos de Molina, María del Carmen
Luquet, Carlos Marcelo
author_sort Rocchetta, Iara
title Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_short Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_full Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_fullStr Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the Patagonian bivalve Diplodon chilensis
title_sort effects of sewage discharges on lipid and fatty acid composition of the patagonian bivalve diplodon chilensis
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0025326X_v79_n1-2_p211_Rocchetta
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