Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)

In this study the substrate-borne stridulatory vibrations produced by Rhodnius prolixus females were recorded and analysed in two different behavioural contexts. In the context of sexual communication females spontaneously stridulated to reject copulatory attempts performed by males. These male-dete...

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Autores principales: Manrique, Gabriel, Schilman, Pablo Ernesto
Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique
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spelling paper:paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique2023-06-08T14:21:19Z Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) Manrique, Gabriel Schilman, Pablo Ernesto Defensive behavior Mechanoreception Rhodnius prolixus Sexual behavior Stridulation Vibratory communication behavioral ecology sexual behavior vibration animal behavior animal experiment article controlled study copulation defensive behavior female frequency analysis Hemiptera male nonhuman Rhodnius rhodnius prolixus sexual behavior Triatoma infestans vibration Animals Defense Mechanisms Female Male Rhodnius Sexual Behavior, Animal Vibration Hemiptera Reduviidae Rhodnius prolixus Triatoma infestans In this study the substrate-borne stridulatory vibrations produced by Rhodnius prolixus females were recorded and analysed in two different behavioural contexts. In the context of sexual communication females spontaneously stridulated to reject copulatory attempts performed by males. These male-deterring stridulations were fully effective: out of 61 attempts, no copulation occurred. These stridulations consisted of short series of repetitive syllables, each one composed by a single chirp. In the context of defensive behaviour, bugs stridulated if they were clasped or restrained. These disturbance stridulations consisted of long series of repetitive syllables, each one composed by a series of short chirps and a long one. Male-deterring and disturbance stridulations differed in their temporal pattern and frequency spectra, having a main carrier frequency of about 1500 and 2200 Hz, respectively. As no differences in the inter-ridge distances along the whole stridulatory organ were found, the differences in the frequency between both signals could be explained on the basis of a different velocity of rubbing of the proboscis against the prosternal stridulatory organ. It was found that R. prolixus and the related species Triatoma infestans rubbed only the central region of the stridulatory groove (around 1/3 of the total length) to produce disturbance stridulations. The results are discussed in relation to previous work on vibrational sensitivity in R. prolixus and are also compared with results reported for T. infestans. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. Fil:Manrique, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schilman, P.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Defensive behavior
Mechanoreception
Rhodnius prolixus
Sexual behavior
Stridulation
Vibratory communication
behavioral ecology
sexual behavior
vibration
animal behavior
animal experiment
article
controlled study
copulation
defensive behavior
female
frequency analysis
Hemiptera
male
nonhuman
Rhodnius
rhodnius prolixus
sexual behavior
Triatoma infestans
vibration
Animals
Defense Mechanisms
Female
Male
Rhodnius
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Vibration
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Rhodnius prolixus
Triatoma infestans
spellingShingle Defensive behavior
Mechanoreception
Rhodnius prolixus
Sexual behavior
Stridulation
Vibratory communication
behavioral ecology
sexual behavior
vibration
animal behavior
animal experiment
article
controlled study
copulation
defensive behavior
female
frequency analysis
Hemiptera
male
nonhuman
Rhodnius
rhodnius prolixus
sexual behavior
Triatoma infestans
vibration
Animals
Defense Mechanisms
Female
Male
Rhodnius
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Vibration
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Rhodnius prolixus
Triatoma infestans
Manrique, Gabriel
Schilman, Pablo Ernesto
Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
topic_facet Defensive behavior
Mechanoreception
Rhodnius prolixus
Sexual behavior
Stridulation
Vibratory communication
behavioral ecology
sexual behavior
vibration
animal behavior
animal experiment
article
controlled study
copulation
defensive behavior
female
frequency analysis
Hemiptera
male
nonhuman
Rhodnius
rhodnius prolixus
sexual behavior
Triatoma infestans
vibration
Animals
Defense Mechanisms
Female
Male
Rhodnius
Sexual Behavior, Animal
Vibration
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Rhodnius prolixus
Triatoma infestans
description In this study the substrate-borne stridulatory vibrations produced by Rhodnius prolixus females were recorded and analysed in two different behavioural contexts. In the context of sexual communication females spontaneously stridulated to reject copulatory attempts performed by males. These male-deterring stridulations were fully effective: out of 61 attempts, no copulation occurred. These stridulations consisted of short series of repetitive syllables, each one composed by a single chirp. In the context of defensive behaviour, bugs stridulated if they were clasped or restrained. These disturbance stridulations consisted of long series of repetitive syllables, each one composed by a series of short chirps and a long one. Male-deterring and disturbance stridulations differed in their temporal pattern and frequency spectra, having a main carrier frequency of about 1500 and 2200 Hz, respectively. As no differences in the inter-ridge distances along the whole stridulatory organ were found, the differences in the frequency between both signals could be explained on the basis of a different velocity of rubbing of the proboscis against the prosternal stridulatory organ. It was found that R. prolixus and the related species Triatoma infestans rubbed only the central region of the stridulatory groove (around 1/3 of the total length) to produce disturbance stridulations. The results are discussed in relation to previous work on vibrational sensitivity in R. prolixus and are also compared with results reported for T. infestans. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.
author Manrique, Gabriel
Schilman, Pablo Ernesto
author_facet Manrique, Gabriel
Schilman, Pablo Ernesto
author_sort Manrique, Gabriel
title Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_short Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_full Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_fullStr Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_full_unstemmed Two different vibratory signals in Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
title_sort two different vibratory signals in rhodnius prolixus (hemiptera: reduviidae)
publishDate 2000
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v77_n3_p271_Manrique
work_keys_str_mv AT manriquegabriel twodifferentvibratorysignalsinrhodniusprolixushemipterareduviidae
AT schilmanpabloernesto twodifferentvibratorysignalsinrhodniusprolixushemipterareduviidae
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